Waste liquid filtering device for garbage treatment

By designing a garbage disposal waste liquid filtration device with liquid separation, crushing and cover mechanisms, the problem of difficult treatment of liquid waste liquid in garbage is solved, efficient separation and convenient treatment are achieved, and odor is prevented from being emitted.

CN223392979UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30江西创伟新工程技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422746764.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies have difficulty in efficiently separating and treating liquid waste in garbage, especially those wrapped in plastic bags or bottles, resulting in low treatment efficiency and inconvenience in manual operation.

Method used

A waste liquid filtration device for garbage disposal is designed, which includes a liquid separation mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a cover mechanism. The liquid separation mechanism separates liquid garbage, the crushing mechanism crushes solid garbage and reduces the speed of the crushing knife to promote liquid separation, and the cover mechanism facilitates the entry of garbage and seals it to prevent odor from escaping.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient separation of liquid waste and convenient treatment of solid waste, prevents the release of odor, and improves treatment efficiency and operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device which comprises a supporting column, the upper side of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a liquid separation mechanism, the lower side of the liquid separation mechanism is fixedly connected with a funnel, the upper side of the liquid separation mechanism is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, and the upper side of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a cover plate mechanism. The garbage recycling bin is mounted on the lower side of the funnel, the liquid separating mechanism comprises a liquid separating plate, a liquid separating groove, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a leaking hole, a liquid outlet pipe, a bottom plate, a sliding groove and a discharging opening, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell, a motor, a mounting plate, a rotating rod and a crushing cutter. The cover plate mechanism comprises a cover plate, a hinge, a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a fixed block, a supporting rod, a clamping groove, a containing groove, a rotating groove and a rotating base. Through the structure, garbage subjected to liquid separation can be conveniently and rapidly poured out, and liquid in a plastic bag and a plastic bottle can be poured out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Waste disposal refers to the process of harmlessly treating, recycling, and minimizing solid waste generated in daily life and production. The objectives of waste disposal include: Harmlessness: ensuring that waste does not harm the environment or human health. Resource utilization: recovering and reusing useful components in waste. Volume reduction: reducing the volume and weight of waste, thereby lowering processing and disposal costs. Waste can be categorized as liquid or solid, and the treatment methods for these two types of waste are similar. A waste disposal waste liquid filtration device is a device specifically designed to treat the waste liquid generated during the waste disposal process.

[0003] In garbage, there is often garbage stored in plastic bags and plastic bottles. These waste liquids cannot be poured out well. If they are handled manually, the efficiency is too low and it will cause human discomfort and make people unbearable. Therefore, we propose a garbage disposal waste liquid filtration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device, which can separate liquid garbage through a liquid separation mechanism, and facilitate the removal of separated solid garbage from a crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism can crush the garbage to prevent liquid garbage from being unable to be taken out in plastic bags or bottles, and reduce the speed of the crushing knife after crushing to stir the garbage and make the liquid separation more thorough. It can be supported by a cover mechanism to facilitate the entry of garbage, and the cover is sealed to prevent odor from escaping.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device is provided, comprising a support column, a liquid separation mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column, a funnel fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid separation mechanism, a crushing mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the liquid separation mechanism, a cover mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the crushing mechanism, and a garbage recovery box installed on the lower side of the funnel.

[0006] Preferably, the liquid separation mechanism includes a liquid separation plate, a liquid separation trough, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a leakage hole, a liquid outlet pipe, a bottom plate, a chute, and a discharge port. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column, the chute is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base plate, the separator plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the separator plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, the leakage hole is arranged on the upper side of the separator plate, the separator groove is arranged in the middle of the separator plate, and the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the separator plate.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing shell, a motor, a mounting plate, a rotating rod, and a crushing knife, and the crushing shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the crushing shell, the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the mounting plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the cover mechanism includes a cover, a hinge, a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a fixed block, a support rod, a card slot, a placement slot, a rotating slot, and a rotating base. The card slot is arranged at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the crushing shell, the rotating slot is arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper side of the crushing shell, the placement slot is arranged on the opposite side of the rotating slot, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the edge of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating base is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, the support rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating base, the left edge of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hinge, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the cover plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rotating plate, and the fixed block is clamped in the inside of the clamping slot.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: liquid garbage can be separated by the liquid separation mechanism, and the separated solid garbage can be conveniently removed from the crushing mechanism; the crushing mechanism can crush the garbage to prevent liquid garbage from being unable to be taken out in plastic bags or bottles, and the crushing knife speed can be reduced after crushing to stir the garbage and make the liquid separation more thorough; the cover mechanism can support it to facilitate the entry of garbage, and the cover is sealed to prevent odor from escaping.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid separation mechanism structure of a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing mechanism of a waste liquid filtering device for garbage treatment according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cover mechanism structure of a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover mechanism support assembly of a garbage treatment waste liquid filtering device of the present utility model;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Support column; 2. Garbage recycling box; 3. Liquid separation mechanism; 301. Liquid separation plate; 302. Liquid separation tank; 303. Hydraulic cylinder; 304. Connecting plate; 305. Leakage hole; 306. Liquid outlet pipe; 307. Bottom plate; 308. Chute; 309. Discharge port; 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Crushing shell; 402. Motor; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Rotating rod; 405. Crushing knife; 5. Cover mechanism; 501. Cover; 502. Hinge; 503. Fixed plate; 504. Rotating plate; 505. Fixed block; 506. Support rod; 507. Slot; 508. Placement slot; 509. Rotating slot; 510. Rotating base; 6. Funnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a waste liquid filtering device for garbage disposal, which includes a support column 1, a liquid separation mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column 1, a funnel 6 fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid separation mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the upper side of the liquid separation mechanism 3, a cover mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the upper side of the crushing mechanism 4, and a garbage collection box 2 installed under the funnel 6. The cover mechanism 5 is opened, and garbage is poured into the crushing mechanism 4. The crushing mechanism 4 crushes the garbage and stirs the garbage to pour out the liquid. The liquid separation mechanism 3 separates the liquid, and finally the liquid falls from the funnel 6 into the garbage collection box 2.

[0026] The liquid separation mechanism 3 includes a liquid separation plate 301, a liquid separation groove 302, a hydraulic cylinder 303, a connecting plate 304, a leakage hole 305, a liquid discharge pipe 306, a bottom plate 307, a chute 308, and a discharge port 309. The bottom plate 307 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column 1, the chute 308 is set in the middle of the bottom plate 307, and the discharge port 309 is set at the bottom of the bottom plate 307. The hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 307, the liquid separation plate 301 is slidably connected to the chute 308, the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the liquid separation plate 301, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 304, the leakage hole 305 is set on the upper side of the liquid separation plate 301, the liquid separation groove 302 is set in the middle of the liquid separation plate 301, and the liquid discharge pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the liquid separation plate 301. The liquid in the garbage falls into the liquid separation tank 302 through the leakage hole 305, and then is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 306. When the liquid is discharged, the hydraulic cylinder 303 opens the connecting plate 304 to push the movement, so that the liquid separation plate 301 moves along the chute 308 and leaks out of the discharge port 309, and the garbage is discharged from it.

[0027] The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing housing 401, a motor 402, a mounting plate 403, a rotating rod 404, and crushing blades 405. The crushing housing 401 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 307. The mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the crushing housing 401. The motor 402 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the mounting plate 403. The rotating rod 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 402. The crushing blades 405 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 404. When the motor 402 is turned on, the rotating rod 404 rotates, causing the crushing blades 405 to crush the garbage. The motor 402 is then slowed down to agitate the garbage, allowing the liquid to be fully discharged.

[0028] The cover mechanism 5 includes a cover 501, a hinge 502, a fixed plate 503, a rotating plate 504, a fixed block 505, a support rod 506, a slot 507, a placement slot 508, a rotating slot 509, and a rotating base 510. The slots 507 are located at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the crushing shell 401, the rotating slots 509 are located at the front and rear ends of the upper side of the crushing shell 401, the placement slot 508 is located on the side opposite the rotating slot 509, the hinge 502 is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating slot 509, the support rod 506 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating base 510, the left edge of the cover 501 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hinge 502, the fixed plate 503 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the cover 501, the rotating plate 504 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate 503, the fixed block 505 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rotating plate 504, and the fixed block 505 is engaged in the slot 507. When dumping garbage, pull the bottom of the rotating plate 504 to remove the fixed block 505 from the card slot 507, then pull it open along the edge of the cover 501, and the hinge 502 prevents it from falling off, and remove the support rod 506 from the placement slot 508. The rotating base 510 rotates in the rotating slot 509 so that the support rod 506 is pressed against the cover 501.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, pull the bottom of the rotating plate 504 to remove the fixed block 505 from the card slot 507, then pull it open along the edge of the cover 501, and the hinge 502 prevents it from falling off. Take out the support rod 506 from the placement slot 508, and rotate the rotating base 510 in the rotating slot 509 so that the support rod 506 is against the cover 501. Then pour the garbage into the crushing shell 401, and then close the cover 501 and start the motor 402. The motor 402 drives the rotating rod 40 4 rotates, causing the crushing knife 405 to crush the garbage. After crushing, the speed of the motor 402 is slowed down to stir the garbage so that the liquid can be fully poured out. The liquid in the garbage falls into the liquid separation tank 302 through the leakage hole 305 and is then discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 306. When the liquid is completely discharged, the hydraulic cylinder 303 opens the connecting plate 304 and pushes the movement, causing the liquid separation plate 301 to move along the chute 308 and leak out of the discharge port 309. The garbage passes through the discharge port 309 and the funnel 6 and falls into the garbage recycling box 2.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid separation mechanism (3), the lower side of the liquid separation mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a funnel (6), the upper side of the liquid separation mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a crushing mechanism (4), the upper side of the crushing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a cover mechanism (5), and the lower side of the funnel (6) is equipped with a garbage collection box (2).

2. A garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid separation mechanism (3) comprises a liquid separation plate (301), a liquid separation groove (302), a hydraulic cylinder (303), a connecting plate (304), a leak hole (305), a liquid outlet pipe (306), a bottom plate (307), a chute (308), and a discharge port (309); the bottom plate (307) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support column (1); the chute (308) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (307); and the discharge port (309) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (307).

3. A garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom plate (307); the liquid separation plate (301) is slidably connected to the slide groove (308); the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the liquid separation plate (301); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (304); the leakage hole (305) is arranged on the upper side of the liquid separation plate (301); the liquid separation groove (302) is arranged in the middle of the liquid separation plate (301); and the liquid outlet pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the liquid separation plate (301).

4. The garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing shell (401), a motor (402), a mounting plate (403), a rotating rod (404), and a crushing knife (405). The crushing shell (401) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (307).

5. The garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the crushing shell (401), the motor (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the mounting plate (403), the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (402), and the crushing knife (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (404).

6. The garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate mechanism (5) comprises a cover plate (501), a hinge (502), a fixed plate (503), a rotating plate (504), a fixed block (505), a support rod (506), a clamping slot (507), a placement slot (508), a rotation slot (509), and a rotating base (510). The clamping slot (507) is arranged at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the crushing shell (401), the rotation slot (509) is arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper side of the crushing shell (401), the placement slot (508) is arranged on the side opposite to the rotation slot (509), and the hinge (502) is fixedly connected to the edge of the mounting plate (403).

7. The garbage disposal waste liquid filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating base (510) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (509), the supporting rod (506) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating base (510), the left edge of the cover plate (501) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hinge (502), the fixed plate (503) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the cover plate (501), the rotating plate (504) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate (503), the fixed block (505) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rotating plate (504), and the fixed block (505) is clamped in the clamping groove (507).