Grinding device for tablet production

By introducing a cleaning brush, a scraping device, and a material dividing device into the tablet production device, the problem of material adhering to the material channel is solved, and automated cleaning and efficient production are achieved.

CN223393495UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30JIANGSU HUAYANG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422430406.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tablet production equipment, materials often adhere to the material channel after grinding and need to be manually cleaned regularly, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A grinding device for tablet production is designed, which is equipped with a cleaning brush, a scraping device and a dividing device. The cleaning brush is used to clean the grinding roller, the scraping device is used to clean the discharge channel, and the dividing device is used to screen and store materials, reducing manual cleaning time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the cleaning time of the material channel, improves production efficiency, and ensures grinding quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223393495U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine production, in particular to a grinding device for tablet production, which comprises a grinding box, a feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the grinding box, two grinding rollers are symmetrically arranged in the grinding box, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side, close to a box body of the grinding box, of each grinding roller, and the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning rod and a brush head. Two discharging channels are symmetrically arranged below the two grinding rollers, a scraping device is arranged on each discharging channel, a material distributing device is arranged below the two discharging channels, and a material storage box is arranged below the material distributing device. The grinding device is simple in structure, residual materials on the grinding rollers can be effectively cleaned, the grinding quality of the grinding rollers is guaranteed, and the grinding efficiency of the grinding rollers is improved. And the scraping device can scrape the materials on the discharging channel into the storage box in time, so that the production time is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine production, in particular to a grinding device for tablet production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of tablet production, grinding of materials is a very important step. The materials include raw materials and auxiliary materials. Grinding can better disperse the raw materials and auxiliary materials, and process the raw materials and auxiliary materials into particles suitable for preparation production. When preparing tablets, solid raw materials need to be ground into fine powder to facilitate preparation and molding. Through the grinding operation, it can be ensured that the particle size of the raw materials and auxiliary materials meets the requirements, so as to carry out subsequent tablet production. In the prior art, the material is ground in a grinding box, and the material passing through the grinding roller flows into the storage box through the material channel under the action of gravity. The ground material often adheres to the material channel, and the material box needs to be opened regularly to manually clean the residual material on the material channel, resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a grinding device for tablet production that can reduce the operator's cleaning time for the material channel and improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a grinding device for tablet production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A grinding device for tablet production, characterized in that: it includes a grinding box, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the grinding box, two grinding rollers are symmetrically arranged in the grinding box, each grinding roller is provided with a cleaning brush on the side of the box body close to the grinding box, the cleaning brush includes a cleaning rod and a brush head, two discharge channels are symmetrically provided below the two grinding rollers, each of the discharge channels is provided with a scraping device, a dividing device is provided below the two discharge channels, and a storage box is provided below the dividing device.

[0006] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the grinding box, each of the cleaning rods is provided in the mounting hole, a fixing block is provided above the mounting hole, a positioning screw is slidably connected to the fixing block along the height direction of the grinding box, and the cleaning rod is provided with a strip hole matching the positioning screw along the length direction, a positioning nut is provided on the positioning screw, and the positioning screw passes through the fixing block and the strip hole in sequence to fix the cleaning rod.

[0007] Preferably, each of the scraper devices includes two rotating shafts and two closed-loop chains, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two ends of the grinding box respectively, two sprockets are fixedly sleeved at both ends of each rotating shaft, the two chains are respectively sleeved on two pairs of sprockets on the same side, the chains are transmission-connected to the sprockets, one of the rotating shafts is connected to a transmission motor, and scraper plates are evenly spaced between the two chains, and the lower end of each scraper plate is in conflict with the surface of the discharge channel.

[0008] Preferably, each of the scraper plates is detachably connected to the two chains via bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the material distribution device includes a material distribution box, which is arranged at the lower end of the discharge channel. Bases are provided on both sides of the material distribution box, and springs are provided between each base and the material distribution box. A vibration motor is provided on one side of each spring.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sieve holes are evenly distributed on the bottom of the distribution box, and each of the sieve holes is circular.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the sieve holes is 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm.

[0012] Preferably, the storage box is arranged between two bases.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the storage box.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] (1) The cleaning brush used in the present invention can effectively clean the residual materials on the grinding roller, effectively ensuring the grinding quality. The distance between the cleaning brush and the grinding roller can be adjusted through the coordinated connection between the cleaning rod and the fixed block. The distance can be adjusted in time during the production process to ensure the cleaning quality and effectively clean the residual materials on the grinding roller.

[0016] (2) In the present invention, the scraper plate in the scraper device can effectively clean the residual material on the surface of the discharge channel, and the operator does not need to open the grinding box regularly for cleaning, which effectively saves production time and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a top view of the fixing block of the present invention;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Grinding box, 2. Feed inlet, 3. Grinding roller, 4. Cleaning brush, 401. Cleaning rod, 4011. Bar hole, 402. Brush head, 5. Fixing block, 6. Positioning screw, 7. Positioning nut, 8. Discharge channel, 9. Scraping device, 901. Chain, 902. Sprocket, 903. Scraping plate, 10. Distribution box, 11. Base, 12. Vibration motor, 13. Spring, 14. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description.

[0022] The above description does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, mechanical connections, direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1-2, a grinding device for tablet production includes a grinding box 1. A feed port 2 is provided at the upper end of the grinding box. The material to be ground enters the grinding box from the feed port. Two grinding rollers 3 are symmetrically provided in the grinding box. The two grinding rollers are connected to a drive motor. The two drive motors drive the two grinding rollers to rotate. The two grinding rollers rotate in opposite directions, thereby grinding the material. Under the action of gravity, the material enters the feed port between the two grinding rollers for grinding. Each grinding roller is provided with a cleaning brush 4 on the side of the grinding box body close to the grinding box. The cleaning brush includes a cleaning rod 401 And the brush head 402, the cleaning brush can brush off the residual material attached to the grinding roller to ensure the grinding quality. Two discharge channels 8 are symmetrically provided below the two grinding rollers, and the ground material falls into the discharge channel. Each discharge channel is provided with a scraper device 9, and the scraper device scrapes the material to the bottom of the discharge channel. A dividing device is provided below the two discharge channels, and the material flows from the discharge channel into the dividing device. A storage box 14 is provided below the dividing device, and the material flows into the storage box after being screened by the dividing device.

[0025] There are mounting holes on both sides of the grinding box. Each cleaning rod is arranged in the mounting hole. The cleaning rod can slide in the mounting hole. A fixing block 5 is provided above the mounting hole. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box. A positioning screw 6 is slidably connected to the fixing block along the height direction of the grinding box. The cleaning rod is provided with a strip hole 4011 matching the positioning screw along the length direction. A positioning nut 7 is provided on the positioning screw. The positioning screw passes through the fixing block and the strip hole in turn to fix the cleaning rod. The positioning screw and the positioning nut are locked together to fix the cleaning rod on the grinding box. The cleaning rod and the brush head are detachably connected by bolts. The brush head will be worn after a period of use. Regular replacement of the brush head can ensure the cleaning quality of the cleaning brush.

[0026] Each scraper device includes two rotating shafts and two closed-loop chains 901. The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two ends of the grinding box. Two sprockets 902 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of each rotating shaft. The two chains are respectively sleeved on two pairs of sprockets on the same side. The chains are connected to the sprockets for transmission. One of the rotating shafts is connected to a transmission motor. Scraper plates 903 are evenly spaced between the two chains. The lower end of each scraper plate is in conflict with the surface of the discharge channel. The transmission motor drives the sprocket to rotate, and the sprocket drives the chain to rotate, thereby driving the scraper plate on the chain to move. The scraper plate can scrape off the residual material attached to the surface of the discharge channel, thereby effectively improving the grinding efficiency. Each scraper plate is detachably connected to the two chains by bolts. The scraper plate will also wear out after long-term use. Regular replacement of the scraper plate can ensure the scraping quality.

[0027] The material distributing device includes a distributing box 10, which is arranged at the lower end of the discharging channel. Bases 11 are provided on both sides of the distributing box. Springs 13 are provided between each base and the distributing box. A vibration motor 12 is provided on one side of each spring. A plurality of sieve holes are evenly distributed on the bottom of the distributing box. Each sieve hole is circular, and the diameter of the sieve hole is 0.3mm-0.8mm. After the material enters the distributing box, the vibration motor drives the distributing box to vibrate, which can quickly screen the ground material into the storage box. The storage box is arranged between the two bases, and the material can fall directly from the distributing box into the storage box. A handle is provided on one side of the storage box, which is convenient for the operator to move the storage box. Four wheels are provided at the lower end of the storage box to facilitate the operator to push the storage box.

[0028] How it works

[0029] The material to be ground enters the grinding box from the feed port, and the material falls between the two grinding rollers for grinding. The ground material falls into the discharge channel, and the cleaning brush brushes off the remaining material on the grinding roller, and also falls into the discharge channel. The scraping device scrapes the material on the discharge channel to the bottom of the discharge channel, and the material falls from the discharge channel into the distribution box. The vibration motor drives the distribution box to vibrate, and the material that meets the standards falls into the storage box from the sieve holes at the bottom of the distribution box. The operator moves the storage box to move the qualified, ground material to the next processing flow.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device for tablet production, characterized in that: It includes a grinding box, the upper end of which is provided with a feed port, two grinding rollers are symmetrically arranged in the grinding box, each grinding roller is provided with a cleaning brush on the side of the box body close to the grinding box, the cleaning brush includes a cleaning rod and a brush head, two discharge channels are symmetrically arranged below the two grinding rollers, each of the discharge channels is provided with a scraping device, a dividing device is provided below the two discharge channels, and a storage box is provided below the dividing device.

2. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided on both sides of the grinding box, and each cleaning rod is arranged in the mounting hole. A fixing block is provided above the mounting hole, and a positioning screw is slidably connected to the fixing block along the height direction of the grinding box. The cleaning rod is provided with a strip hole matching the positioning screw along the length direction, and a positioning nut is provided on the positioning screw. The positioning screw passes through the fixing block and the strip hole in sequence to fix the cleaning rod.

3. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the scraper devices includes two rotating shafts and two closed-loop chains. The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two ends of the grinding box respectively. Two sprockets are fixedly sleeved at both ends of each rotating shaft. The two chains are respectively sleeved on two pairs of sprockets on the same side. The chains are connected to the sprockets for transmission. One of the rotating shafts is connected to a transmission motor. Scraper plates are evenly spaced between the two chains. The lower end of each scraper plate contacts the surface of the discharge channel.

4. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the scraper plates is detachably connected to the two chains via bolts.

5. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution device includes a material distribution box, which is arranged at the lower end of the discharge channel. Bases are provided on both sides of the material distribution box. Springs are provided between each base and the material distribution box, and a vibration motor is provided on one side of each spring.

6. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sieve holes are evenly distributed on the bottom of the distribution box, and each of the sieve holes is circular.

7. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the sieve hole is 0.3mm-0.8mm.

8. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage box is arranged between the two bases.

9. A tablet production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided on one side of the storage box.