Food detection sample crushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, and discloses a food detection sample crushing device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a power assembly used for outputting power, and the output end of the power assembly is slidably connected with a first pushing block. A sliding block is slidably connected to the front side of the first pushing block, a first sliding strip is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding block, two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the outer portion of the sliding block, sliding plates are slidably connected to the bottoms of the rotating plates, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sliding plates; the bottom of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a second sliding strip. According to the utility model, the driving blade crushes a sample on the rotating disc, and the rotating disc can rotate under the driving of the motor to crush the sample for multiple times, so that one-time crushing or multiple-time crushing can be selected, the required crushing size can be selected, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food testing, in particular to a food testing sample crushing device. Background Art

[0002] In a laboratory or industrial environment, a food testing sample crushing device is a device used to process food samples. It is mainly used to physically crush food samples for subsequent chemical analysis, microbiological testing or other food safety testing.

[0003] In the existing technology, some devices lack adjustability during the crushing process and have a fixed crushing mode, which makes it impossible to flexibly control the crushing particle size according to different types of food samples and testing requirements. Therefore, a food testing sample crushing device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The food testing sample crushing device proposed in the utility model aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot control the size of the crushed sample.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The food detection sample crushing device includes a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a power component for outputting power, the output end of the power component is slidably connected to a pushing block 1, the front side of the pushing block 1 is slidably connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to a sliding bar 1, the outside of the sliding block is rotatably connected to two rotating plates, the bottom of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the inner sides of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of blades, the bottom of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a sliding bar 2, the inside of the base plate is fixedly connected to a driving component for driving, the output end of the driving component is fixedly connected to an output shaft, and the top of the output shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating disc.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The power assembly includes a cylinder 1, the rear side of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the cylinder 1 is slidably connected to the top of the pushing block 1.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The driving assembly includes a motor, the exterior of the motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the base plate, and the top of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to an output slide, the top of the output slide is fixedly connected to a pushing component for pushing, the output end of the pushing component is fixedly connected to a pushing block 2, the front side of the pushing block 2 is slidably connected to a sliding unloading plate, the top of the output slide is fixedly connected to a unloading funnel, the bottom of the unloading funnel is fixedly connected to a dividing plate, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a conveying component for conveying.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The pushing assembly includes a second cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the output slideway, and the front side of the second cylinder is slidably connected to the rear side of the second pushing block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The conveying assembly includes an inclined slide, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shielding plate 1, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a material taking component for taking materials, and the interior of the material taking component is rotatably connected with a material taking port.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The material taking component includes a second shielding plate and a material taking port. The bottom of the second shielding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the outside of the material taking port is rotatably connected to the inside of the second shielding plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rotating plate is driven by the cylinder 1, and the sliding plate slides on the sliding bar 2, driving the blade to crush the sample on the rotating disc. The rotating disc can be rotated by the motor to crush the sample multiple times. In this way, you can choose to crush once or multiple times, and you can choose the required crushing size, which improves the crushing efficiency and saves time.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the cylinder drives the discharge plate to slide, and a dividing plate is installed at the bottom of the funnel. When the discharge plate slides to the half position, half of the discharge port can be opened. When the discharge plate slides away completely, all the materials can be discharged. It can be flexibly adjusted when processing samples of different quantities or types. According to different detection requirements, samples can be selectively released, thereby optimizing the sample processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the food testing sample crushing device proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the feeding funnel of the food testing sample crushing device proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate 1 of the food testing sample crushing device proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cylinder 2 of the food testing sample crushing device proposed in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Cylinder 1; 4. Push block 1; 5. Sliding block; 6. Sliding bar 1; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Blade; 10. Sliding bar 2; 11. Motor; 12. Output shaft; 13. Rotating disc; 14. Output slide; 15. Cylinder 2; 16. Push block 2; 17. Sliding unloading plate; 18. Unloading hopper; 19. Dividing plate; 20. Inclined slide; 21. Shielding plate 1; 22. Shielding plate 2; 23. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment of a food testing sample crushing device, including a bottom plate 1, which is the basic structure of the entire food testing sample crushing device. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 2, and the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 to provide support for the power component and other auxiliary structures. The front side of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to a power component for outputting power. The power component is responsible for providing power for the entire crushing device. The output end of the power component is slidably connected to a pushing block 4. The pushing block 4 is the output end of the power component and is designed to withstand the pushing force of the cylinder 3. The power component includes a cylinder 3, the rear side of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate 2, the bottom of the cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the top of the pushing block 4, the front side of the pushing block 4 is slidably connected to a sliding block 5, the bottom of the sliding block 5 is slidably connected to a sliding bar 6, and the bottom of the sliding block 5 is slidably connected to a sliding bar 6, which is designed to guide the movement of the pushing block 4.

[0034] The outer rotation of the sliding block 5 is connected to two rotating plates 7, and the bottom of the rotating plate 7 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 8, which is designed to rotate under the push of the pushing block 14. The bottom of the rotating plate 7 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 8, and the inner sides of the two sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected to multiple blades 9. The inner sides of the sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected to multiple blades 9. The blades 9 ensure high efficiency and accuracy when crushing samples. The bottom of the sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to a sliding bar 2 10. The interior of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for driving. The driving assembly is responsible for providing power to the output shaft 12. The output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the output shaft 12. The driving assembly includes a motor 11. The outside of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft 12. The top of the output shaft 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating disc 13 for carrying the sample to be crushed. The output shaft 12 is the core part of the driving assembly, which is responsible for transmitting the rotational power of the motor 11 to the rotating disc 13.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an output slide 14, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 for guiding the crushed sample to flow downward. The top of the output slide 14 is fixedly connected with a pushing component for pushing. The output end of the pushing component is fixedly connected with a pushing block 2 16. The pushing component includes a cylinder 2 15. The bottom of the cylinder 2 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the output slide 14. The front side of the cylinder 2 15 is slidably connected to the rear side of the pushing block 2 16. The front side of the pushing block 2 16 is slidably connected with a sliding blanking plate 17. The pushing component is used to push the sliding The top of the discharge plate 17 and the output slide 14 are fixedly connected with a discharge funnel 18 for storing samples. The bottom of the discharge funnel 18 is fixedly connected with a dividing plate 19. When the discharge plate slides to the middle position of the dividing plate 19, half of the discharge opening can be opened for discharge. When the discharge plate slides to an unobstructed position, all the discharge openings can be opened. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying component for conveying. The conveying component includes an inclined slide 20. The bottom of the inclined slide 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The inclined slide 20 is used to convey the sample to the rotating disc 13 for crushing.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 2 The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and is designed to prevent splashing of samples or other substances during operation. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a material collection component for collecting materials. The internal rotation of the material collection component is connected to a material collection port 23. The material collection component is used to conveniently remove the crushed sample, and is internally rotated with the material collection port 23. The material collection component includes a shielding plate 22 and a material collection port 23. The bottom of the shielding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The design of the shielding plate 22 ensures that the material collection port 23 can be effectively blocked when it is not in use to prevent contamination. The outside of the material collection port 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shielding plate 22.

[0037] Working Principle: First, the user activates motor 11, and the drive assembly begins operating. The rotational power of motor 11 is transmitted to rotating disc 13 via output shaft 12. Rotating disc 13 carries the sample to be crushed and rotates rapidly under the drive of motor 11. Simultaneously, cylinder 13 is activated, pushing block 14 forward, driving slider 5 to slide on slider bar 1 6. The movement of slider 5 causes rotating plate 7 to rotate, which in turn drives sliding plate 8 to slide on slider bar 2 10. Multiple blades 9 fixed within sliding plate 8 begin to cut and crush the sample during rotation, ensuring efficient and precise sample processing.

[0038] The discharge funnel 18 stores samples, and the cylinder 2 15 is activated, pushing the block 2 16 forward, pushing the sliding discharge plate 17, and the design of the dividing plate 19 allows the user to choose to open part or all of the discharge ports as needed. The discharge plate stays in the middle position of the dividing plate 19 to open half of the discharge port, and the sliding discharge plate 17 leaks out of the dividing plate 19 to open all the discharge ports. The sample is guided to flow downward through the output slide 14 and is smoothly transported to the rotating disc 13 for crushing through the inclined slide 20. During the whole process, the shielding plate 1 21 effectively prevents the splashing of samples or other substances, keeping the working environment clean. At the same time, the design of the material collection component makes it easy for the user to quickly remove the crushed sample when needed, and the use of the material collection port 23 ensures the convenience of operation. Through the above steps, the device realizes the efficient crushing and processing of food testing samples, ensuring the safety and convenience of operation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food testing sample crushing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (2), the front side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to a power assembly for outputting power, the output end of the power assembly is slidably connected to a push block (4), the front side of the push block (4) is slidably connected to a sliding block (5), the bottom of the sliding block (5) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (6), the outside of the sliding block (5) is rotatably connected to two rotating plates (7), the bottom of the rotating plate (7) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (8), the inner sides of the two sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected to a plurality of blades (9), the bottom of the sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (10), the inside of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for driving, the output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to an output shaft (12), and the top of the output shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating disc (13).

2. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a cylinder 1 (3), the rear side of the cylinder 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (2), and the bottom of the cylinder 1 (3) is slidably connected to the top of the push block 1 (4).

3. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a motor (11), the exterior of the motor (11) being fixedly connected to the interior of the base plate (1), and the top of the motor (11) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft (12).

4. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an output slide (14), the top of the output slide (14) is fixedly connected to a pushing component for pushing, the output end of the pushing component is fixedly connected to a pushing block 2 (16), the front side of the pushing block 2 (16) is slidably connected to a sliding blanking plate (17), the top of the output slide (14) is fixedly connected to a blanking hopper (18), the bottom of the blanking hopper (18) is fixedly connected to a dividing plate (19), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying component for conveying.

5. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a second cylinder (15), the bottom of the second cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the output slideway (14), and the front side of the second cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the rear side of the second pushing block (16).

6. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises an inclined slide (20), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).

7. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate 1 (21), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a material taking component for taking materials, and the interior of the material taking component is rotatably connected to a material taking port (23).

8. The food testing sample crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material taking component comprises a second shielding plate (22) and a material taking port (23), wherein the bottom of the second shielding plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the outside of the material taking port (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second shielding plate (22).

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