Activated aluminum oxide spraying and drying device

By designing an automatic loading and unloading mechanism, combined with a heater, water pump and stirring device, the problem of low manual operation efficiency in the activated alumina spray drying device was solved, automated operation and wastewater recycling were realized, and work efficiency and cleaning effects were improved.

CN223393934UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANGHAI JIUZHOU CHEM CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422619629.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing activated alumina spray drying device lacks automatic loading and fast unloading devices, resulting in low work efficiency and increased labor costs.

Method used

An activated alumina spray drying device including a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism was designed. Automatic loading was achieved by controlling the adjustment plate with a cylinder, and convenient unloading was achieved through the positioning plate and fixing bolts of the unloading plate. A heater, a water pump and a stirring mechanism were also equipped to improve the cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic loading and convenient unloading, reduces labor costs, improves work efficiency and cleaning effects, and wastewater can be recycled.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223393934U_ABST
    Figure CN223393934U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an activated aluminum oxide spraying and drying device, and relates to the field of cleaning, the activated aluminum oxide spraying and drying device comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the first supporting rod, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box; a drying mechanism used for drying activated aluminum oxide is arranged in the cleaning box, and the discharging mechanism comprises a second supporting rod fixedly installed on the cleaning box. The air cylinder is controlled to be started, the output end of the air cylinder drives the adjusting plate to move, the adjusting plate moves and opens the feeding hopper, activated aluminum oxide particles enter the cleaning box from the feeding hopper at the moment, after single-time feeding is completed, the feeding hopper is blocked again through the air cylinder and the adjusting plate, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and practicability is high. And therefore, continuous manual feeding is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor cost of workers is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to an activated alumina spray drying device. Background Art

[0002] Activated alumina, also known as activated bauxite, can be used as an adsorbent, catalyst and catalyst carrier. It has the characteristics of porosity, high dispersion, good adsorption performance and surface activity, excellent thermal stability, etc. When activated alumina is used as an adsorbent, it can be restored by spray drying and reused.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN218884601U discloses an activated alumina spray drying device, which includes a bottom shell, a cover shell installed on the top of the bottom shell, and a heating ring installed on the outer side of the cover shell.

[0004] An activated alumina spray drying device in the above patent has the following shortcomings: although the device can discharge water from the water outlet at the bottom for efficient drying, the device is not equipped with a device for automatic loading and quick unloading. Therefore, after a single spray drying is completed, manual loading and cumbersome unloading are still required, which affects work efficiency and increases labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the convenience and work efficiency during cleaning, the present application provides an activated alumina spray drying device.

[0006] The present application provides an activated alumina spray drying device that adopts the following technical solution: an activated alumina spray drying device comprising a bottom plate, a first support rod fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a cleaning box fixedly mounted on the first support rod, a discharge mechanism provided at the bottom of the cleaning box, a loading mechanism provided on the cleaning box, and a drying mechanism for drying the activated alumina provided in the cleaning box;

[0007] The unloading mechanism includes a second support rod fixedly mounted on the cleaning box, a top outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a hopper, and the bottom of the cleaning box above the hopper is open, the second support rod is fixedly mounted on the loading box, an adjustment plate is slidably mounted through one side outer wall of the hopper, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cleaning box, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate;

[0008] The drying mechanism comprises a heater arranged at one side of the washing box, one end of the air outlet of the heater is fixedly connected to a warm air pipe, and one end of the air jet outlet of the warm air pipe is located in the washing box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started by controlling the output end of the cylinder to drive the adjustment plate to move, and the adjustment plate moves and opens the hopper. At this time, the activated alumina particles will enter the cleaning box from the hopper. When a single loading is completed, the hopper is blocked again by the cylinder and the adjustment plate. The structure is simple and the cost is low, so there is no need for manual loading, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading port opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning box, a unloading plate is hinged in the unloading port, a positioning plate is provided on the unloading plate, and two fixing bolts are symmetrically screwed on the positioning plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing bolts can be turned to release the fixed installation of the positioning plate, and then the blanking plate can be opened, thereby facilitating the collection of the activated alumina particles and improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0012] Preferably, a water pump is provided on one side of the cleaning box, and one end of the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe, and one end of the water outlet of the cleaning pipe is located in the cleaning box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump is started by control, one end of the water suction port of the water pump is connected to the external water source, and water is sprayed into the cleaning box through the cleaning pipe.

[0014] Preferably, second support plates are fixedly mounted on both side outer walls of the washing box, and the water pump and the heater are fixedly mounted on the corresponding second support plates.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the second support plate, it can play a role in assisting installation.

[0016] Preferably, a first support plate is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cleaning box, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the first support plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first support plate is provided to assist in installation.

[0018] Preferably, two stirring rods are symmetrically mounted in the cleaning box for rotation, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the two stirring rods. Two mutually meshing gears are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box for rotation, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the motor will drive the gears to rotate, the two gears will rotate and drive the two stirring rods to rotate as well, the two stirring rods will rotate and drive multiple stirring blades to rotate, so that the activated alumina particles can be flipped and broken up, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0020] Preferably, an installation box is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the cleaning box, the installation box wraps the two gears inside, and the side of the installation box close to the cleaning box is open, two drain pipes are symmetrically provided on the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box, and valves are provided on both drain pipes, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage in the cleaning box can be discharged from the drain pipe to the collection box by opening the valve, thereby completing the collection and recycling of the sewage.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. This application uses the cooperation of the feeding box, etc., and by controlling the starting cylinder, the output end of the cylinder will drive the adjustment plate to move, and the adjustment plate will move and open the feeding hopper. At this time, the activated alumina particles will enter the cleaning box from the feeding hopper. After a single feeding is completed, the feeding hopper will be blocked again by the cylinder and the adjustment plate. The structure is simple and the cost is low, so there is no need for manual feeding, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0024] 2. This application uses the cooperation of a discharge plate, etc., and by opening the valve, the sewage in the cleaning box can be discharged from the drain pipe into the collection box, thereby completing the collection of sewage and recycling it again. By turning the fixing bolt, the fixed installation of the positioning plate can be released, and the discharge plate can be opened, thereby facilitating the discharge and collection of activated alumina particles, and improving convenience and flexibility during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an activated alumina spray drying device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing a partial expansion of the feeding structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning structure mainly embodied in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram mainly showing the blanking structure of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, first support rod; 3, cleaning box; 4, second support rod; 5, loading box; 6, collecting box; 7, first support plate; 8, motor; 9, fixing frame; 10, cylinder; 11, loading hopper; 12, adjusting plate; 13, mounting box; 14, gear; 15, second support plate; 16, water pump; 17, cleaning pipe; 18, heater; 19, heater pipe; 20, stirring rod; 21, stirring blade; 22, drain pipe; 23, valve; 24, discharge port; 25, discharge plate; 26, positioning plate; 27, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiments of the present application disclose an activated alumina spray drying device.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 An activated alumina spray drying device includes a base plate 1, a first support rod 2 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, a cleaning box 3 fixedly mounted on the first support rod 2, a discharge mechanism disposed at the bottom of the cleaning box 3, a loading mechanism disposed on the cleaning box 3, and a cleaning mechanism disposed in the cleaning box 3 and used for cleaning the activated alumina.

[0033] Among them, the feeding mechanism includes a second support rod 4 fixedly mounted on the cleaning box 3, a feeding hopper 11 arranged on the top outer wall of the cleaning box 3, and the bottom of the cleaning box 3 located above the feeding hopper 11 is open, a feeding box 5 fixedly mounted on the second support rod 4, an adjustment plate 12 penetrating and slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper 11, a fixing frame 9 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 3, and a cylinder 10 fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 9, and the output end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 12;

[0034] The unloading mechanism includes an unloading port 24 provided on the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box 3 , an unloading plate 25 hinged in the unloading port 24 , a positioning plate 26 arranged on the unloading plate 25 , and two fixing bolts 27 symmetrically screwed on the positioning plate 26 .

[0035] During use, by controlling the start-up cylinder 10, the output end of the cylinder 10 will drive the adjustment plate 12 to move, and the adjustment plate 12 will move and open the loading hopper 11. At this time, the activated alumina particles will enter the cleaning box 3 from the loading hopper 11. When a single loading is completed, the loading hopper 11 is blocked again by the cylinder 10 and the adjustment plate 12. The structure is simple and the cost is low, so there is no need for manual loading, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs. By rotating the fixing bolt 27, the fixed installation of the positioning plate 26 can be released, and then the unloading plate 25 can be opened, so it is convenient to unload and collect the activated alumina particles, improving convenience and flexibility in use.

[0036] Reference Figure 2-4 The cleaning mechanism includes a heater 18 arranged on one side of the cleaning box 3, and one end of the air outlet of the heater 18 is fixedly connected to a heater pipe 19, one end of the jet port of the heater pipe 19 is located in the cleaning box 3, a water pump 16 arranged on one side of the cleaning box 3, and one end of the water outlet of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe 17, one end of the water outlet of the cleaning pipe 17 is located in the cleaning box 3, and the second support plates 15 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the cleaning box 3, and the water pump 16 and the heater 18 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding second support plates 15, a first support plate 7 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 3, a motor 8 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the first support plate 7, two stirring rods 20 symmetrically mounted in the cleaning box 3, a plurality of stirring blades 21 fixedly mounted on the two stirring rods 20, and two mutually meshing gears 14 are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 3, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 14;

[0037] The cleaning mechanism also includes an installation box 13 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 3, and the installation box 13 wraps the two gears 14 inside, the side of the installation box 13 close to the cleaning box 3 is open, two drainage pipes 22 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning box 3, two valves 23 are arranged on the two drainage pipes 22, and a collection box 6 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate 1. The drainage pipes 22 are each provided with a filter screen for blocking activated alumina particles to prevent clogging.

[0038] When in use, the water pump 16 is started by controlling the water pump 16, one end of the water inlet of the water pump 16 is connected to the external water source, and water is sprayed into the cleaning box 3 through the cleaning pipe 17. When the water pump 16 is started, the motor 8 is also started. The output end of the motor 8 drives the gear 14 to rotate. The two gears 14 rotate and drive the two stirring rods 20 to rotate as well. The two stirring rods 20 rotate and drive the multiple stirring blades 21 to rotate, so that the activated alumina particles can be turned over and broken up, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0039] By opening the valve 23, the sewage in the cleaning box 3 can be discharged from the drain pipe 22 to the collection box 6, thereby completing the collection and recycling of the sewage; by controlling the start-up of the heater 18, the heated sewage can be discharged into the cleaning box 3 through the heater pipe 19, thereby completing the drying process.

[0040] The implementation principle of the activated alumina spray drying device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, first all the activated alumina particles that need to be cleaned are placed in the loading box 5, and then the cylinder 10 is controlled to start. The output end of the cylinder 10 will drive the adjustment plate 12 to move, and the adjustment plate 12 moves and opens the loading hopper 11. At this time, the activated alumina particles will enter the cleaning box 3 from the loading hopper 11. After a single loading is completed, the loading hopper 11 is blocked again by the cylinder 10 and the adjustment plate 12. The structure is simple and the cost is low, so there is no need for manual loading, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0041] By controlling and starting the water pump 16, one end of the water suction port of the water pump 16 is connected to an external water source, and water is sprayed into the cleaning box 3 through the cleaning pipe 17. When the water pump 16 is started, the motor 8 is also started. The output end of the motor 8 drives the gear 14 to rotate. The two gears 14 rotate and drive the two stirring rods 20 to rotate. The two stirring rods 20 rotate and drive the multiple stirring blades 21 to rotate, so that the activated alumina particles can be turned over and broken up, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0042] By opening the valve 23, the sewage in the cleaning box 3 can be discharged from the drain pipe 22 to the collection box 6, thereby completing the collection of the sewage and recycling it again; by controlling the start-up of the heater 18, the heated sewage can be discharged into the cleaning box 3 through the heater pipe 19, thereby completing the drying process, and by rotating the fixing bolt 27, the fixed installation of the positioning plate 26 can be released, and the discharge plate 25 can be opened, thereby facilitating the discharge and collection of the activated alumina particles, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An activated alumina spray drying device, comprising a base plate (1), a first support rod (2) fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), a cleaning box (3) fixedly mounted on the first support rod (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism, the cleaning box (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the cleaning box (3) is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the activated alumina; The unloading mechanism comprises a second support rod (4) fixedly mounted on the cleaning box (3); a top outer wall of the cleaning box (3) is provided with a hopper (11), and the bottom of the cleaning box (3) located above the hopper (11) is open; a loading box (5) is fixedly mounted on the second support rod (4); an adjustment plate (12) is slidably mounted through an outer wall of one side of the hopper (11); a fixing frame (9) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (3); a cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (9), and an output end of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (12); The drying mechanism comprises a heater (18) arranged on one side of the cleaning box (3); one end of the air outlet of the heater (18) is fixedly connected to a warm air pipe (19); one end of the air jet outlet of the warm air pipe (19) is located in the cleaning box (3).

2. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises an unloading port (24) provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (3), a unloading plate (25) is hingedly connected in the unloading port (24), a positioning plate (26) is provided on the unloading plate (25), and two fixing bolts (27) are symmetrically screwed on the positioning plate (26).

3. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (16) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (3), and one end of the water outlet of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe (17), and one end of the water outlet of the cleaning pipe (17) is located in the cleaning box (3).

4. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Second support plates (15) are fixedly mounted on both side outer walls of the cleaning box (3), and the water pump (16) and the heater (18) are fixedly mounted on the corresponding second support plates (15).

5. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cleaning box (3), and a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the first support plate (7).

6. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two stirring rods (20) are symmetrically mounted in the cleaning box (3), and a plurality of stirring blades (21) are fixedly mounted on the two stirring rods (20). Two mutually meshing gears (14) are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (3), and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (14).

7. The activated alumina spray drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An installation box (13) is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the cleaning box (3), the installation box (13) encloses two gears (14), and the side of the installation box (13) close to the cleaning box (3) is open. Two drainage pipes (22) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box (3), and valves (23) are provided on both drainage pipes (22). A collection box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Activated aluminum oxide spraying and drying device

    CN218884601U