Plate blanking device

By designing a plate blanking device with an inclined slide and a linkage module, the problems of complex blanking structure and high cost after plate punching are solved, and automatic blanking and efficient production are achieved.

CN223394132UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30HUIZHOU JIUHE MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422852237.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, blanking of panels after punching requires the cooperation of a robot, which results in complex equipment structure and high cost.

Method used

A plate unloading device is designed, which includes an inclined slide plate and a linkage module. The material slides down automatically through the linkage of the support rack and the action of gravity. It is combined with an in-place detection component and a buffer structure to realize automatic unloading.

Benefits of technology

The unloading structure is simplified, the cost is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the automatic identification and unloading of materials are realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate discharging device, and relates to the technical field of plate machining equipment. Comprising a lower die table, a sliding plate is obliquely arranged on the lower die table, and a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate; a lower die block is arranged at the starting end of the sliding plate on the lower die table, and materials are suitable for being conveyed to the lower die block in the first direction. A material supporting assembly and an in-place detection assembly are sequentially arranged on the lower die table in the material conveying direction. The two material supporting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the sliding plate in the material conveying direction correspondingly, each material supporting assembly comprises a material supporting frame and a linkage module in linkage fit with the upper die, the material supporting frames are suitable for supporting the bottoms of materials, and when the upper die is pressed downwards, the linkage modules drive the two material supporting frames to be away from each other; the in-place detection assembly comprises a mounting seat and a detection main body arranged on the mounting seat, and the detection main body is suspended above the sliding plate and located on a conveying path of the materials; according to the technical scheme, the discharging structure can be effectively simplified, the cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, and in particular to a plate blanking device. Background Art

[0002] Plate cutting is one of the processes in hardware processing. It is punched and formed by the cooperation of upper and lower dies. At present, in order to improve processing efficiency and reduce manpower input, automated punching is gradually introduced in the punching process. After punching, the punched plates need to be cut. If it is used to replace manual labor, it is generally necessary to cooperate with a robot for cutting. This method makes the overall equipment structure more complicated, requires better debugging of the robot's motion trajectory, and is also more expensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a plate blanking device to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a plate blanking device, comprising a lower die table, on which a slide plate is inclined, and a slide groove is formed;

[0005] A lower module is provided on the lower die table at the starting end of the slide, and the material is suitable for being transported to the lower module along a first direction; a material supporting component and an in-place detection component are sequentially provided on the lower die table along the material conveying direction;

[0006] The material supporting assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on both sides of the slide along the material conveying direction. The material supporting assembly includes a material supporting frame and a linkage module that cooperates with the upper mold. The material supporting frame is suitable for supporting the bottom of the material. When the upper mold is pressed down, the linkage module drives the two material supporting frames to move away from each other.

[0007] The in-place detection assembly includes a mounting base and a detection body provided on the mounting base, wherein the detection body is suspended above the slide and located on the conveying path of the material;

[0008] In the above implementation process, the material is transported to the top of the slide along the first direction. Under the support of the material support component, the material will not fall to the slide. In this way, the material is transported to abut the detection body. The detection body detects that the material is in place, and the upper mold starts to move downward to approach the material, cooperating with the lower module to realize the shaping and punching of the material; and in this process, the linkage module will realize linkage cooperation with the upper mold to make the support racks on both sides move away from each other, and the material loses the support of the support rack. When the upper mold removes the clamping force, the material that has lost its support will fall under the action of gravity and fall onto the slide. The slide is set at an angle, so the material can automatically slide down and unload with the help of gravity. The structural design of this scheme is ingenious, which can realize automatic identification of material in place and automatic unloading after processing, effectively simplifying the unloading structure, reducing costs and improving work efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting rack includes a supporting portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is connected to the linkage module, and the cross-section of the supporting portion is L-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, a waist-shaped hole is formed on the mounting portion along the second direction, and the supporting rack is adapted to be adjustable along the second direction on the linkage module;

[0011] In the above implementation process, a waist-shaped hole is formed on the mounting part. It can be understood that the mounting part can be further fixed with a locking screw. In the actual production process, the supporting position can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the mounting part, thereby improving the adjustment flexibility.

[0012] Preferably, a guide portion is provided at one end of the supporting portion close to the lower module, the guide portion comprising a first guide plate inclined downward and a second guide plate inclined toward a side away from the carrying plate, the first guide plate being connected to the side plate of the supporting portion located at the lower side, and the second guide plate being connected to the side plate of the supporting portion;

[0013] In the above implementation process, the first guide plate and the second guide plate can be understood as being open, which can guide the conveyed material and allow it to better enter the supporting part, so that the supporting part can stably support the material.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage module includes a fixed seat, a sliding seat slidably arranged on the fixed seat along the second direction, and an elastic member connecting the fixed seat and the sliding seat;

[0015] A guide slope is formed on the sliding seat, and the upper mold is suitable for acting on the guide slope and driving the sliding seat away from the material along the second direction;

[0016] The elastic member is used to drive the sliding seat to reset;

[0017] In the above implementation process, when the upper mold is pressed downward, the upper mold will act on the guide slope, and the guide slope will convert the vertical downward force into a horizontal force, which will eventually cause the sliding seat to slide on the fixed seat, which can be further understood as moving away from the material. At this time, the elastic part will store elastic potential energy; when the upper mold moves upward, the material falls onto the slide, and the elastic part releases the elastic potential energy to cause the support rack to reset, so as to support the next material.

[0018] Preferably, the detection body includes a mounting frame, a pressure sensor, a connecting rod and an abutment plate;

[0019] The mounting bracket is mounted on the mounting seat, the pressure sensor is mounted on the mounting bracket, the connecting rod is connected to the pressure sensor, the abutment plate is mounted on the end of the connecting rod, and the abutment plate is suitable for abutting against one end of the material;

[0020] In the above implementation process, when the material moves along the first direction, it will abut against the abutment plate, and the abutment plate transmits force through the connecting rod. The pressure sensor can receive the corresponding signal when it is subjected to force, thereby causing the upper mold to make the next action.

[0021] Preferably, a buffer column is provided on the lower die table;

[0022] Preferably, the buffer column is made of urea material;

[0023] In the above implementation process, when the upper and lower molds shape the material, the buffer column made of PU can reduce the vibration and noise generated during the processing, thereby effectively optimizing the processing environment.

[0024] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed on the slide plate at intervals along its extension direction;

[0025] It also includes a pulley assembly provided below the slide, the pulley assembly including a pulley frame and a pulley body rotatably provided on the pulley frame, the pulley body partially extending out of the through hole and adapted to guide the material to slide along the extension direction of the slide;

[0026] In the above implementation process, the slide plate can improve the smoothness of material unloading, reduce the probability of scratches and deformation of the material during the sliding process, and play a protective role for the material.

[0027] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present application is that: in this solution, the linkage module can be linked with the upper mold to make the support racks on both sides move away from each other, and the material loses the support of the support rack. When the upper mold removes the clamping force, the material that has lost its support will fall under the action of gravity and fall onto the slide. The slide is set at an angle, so the material can automatically slide down and automatically unload the material with the help of gravity. The structural design of this solution is ingenious, which can realize automatic identification of the material in place and automatic unloading after processing, effectively simplifying the unloading structure, reducing costs and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle;

[0032] Wherein: 10, lower die table; 20, slide plate; 21, through hole; 22, pulley body; 30, lower die block; 40, support assembly; 411, supporting portion; 412, mounting portion; 4121, waist-shaped hole; 413, guide portion; 4131, first guide plate; 4132, second guide plate; 42, linkage module; 421, fixed seat; 422, sliding seat; 4221, guide slope; 50, in-place detection assembly; 51, mounting seat; 52, mounting bracket; 53, pressure sensor; 54, connecting rod; 55, abutment plate; 61, buffer column; 62, material;

[0033] C1, first direction; C2, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following diagrams illustrate various embodiments of the present application. For clarity, many practical details will be included in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the present application. In other words, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not essential. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components are depicted in a simplified schematic manner.

[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0036] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and do not specifically refer to the order or ranking, nor are they used to limit this application. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0037] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model of the present application, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: Example

[0038] Plate cutting is one of the processes in hardware processing. It is punched and formed by the cooperation of upper and lower dies. At present, in order to improve processing efficiency and reduce manpower input, automated punching is gradually introduced in the punching process. After punching, the punched plates need to be cut. If it is used to replace manual labor, it is generally necessary to cooperate with a robot to cut the plates. This method makes the overall equipment structure more complicated, requires better debugging of the movement trajectory of the robot, and is also costly. In order to solve the above technical problems, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0039] For details, see Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a plate blanking device, including a lower die table 10, a slide plate 20 is tiltedly provided on the lower die table 10, and a slide groove is formed on the slide plate 20;

[0040] Specifically, a lower module 30 is provided at the starting end of the slide 20 on the lower die table 10, and the material 62 is suitable for being transported to the lower module 30 along the first direction; a material support assembly 40 and an in-position detection assembly 50 are sequentially provided on the lower die table 10 along the conveying direction of the material 62;

[0041] Furthermore, two sets of support assemblies 40 are provided and are respectively arranged on both sides of the slide 20 along the conveying direction of the material 62. The support assembly 40 includes a support frame and a linkage module 42 that cooperates with the upper mold. The support frame is suitable for supporting the bottom of the material 62. When the upper mold is pressed down, the linkage module 42 drives the two support frames away from each other.

[0042] For further information, see Figure 3 The in-place detection assembly 50 includes a mounting base 51 and a detection body provided on the mounting base 51. The detection body is suspended above the slide 20 and is located on the conveying path of the material 62.

[0043] In the above scheme, the material 62 is transported to the top of the slide 20 along the first direction. Under the support of the supporting component 40, the material 62 will not fall to the slide 20. In this way, the material 62 is transported to abut the detection body. The detection body detects that the material 62 is in place, and the upper mold starts to move downward to approach the material 62, cooperating with the lower module 30 to realize the shaping, punching, etc. of the material 62; and in this process, the linkage module 42 will realize linkage cooperation with the upper mold to make the support racks on both sides move away from each other, and the material 62 loses the support of the support rack. When the upper mold removes the clamping force, the material 62 that has lost its support will fall under the action of gravity and fall onto the slide 20. The slide 20 is set at an angle, so that the material 62 can automatically slide down and realize automatic unloading with the help of gravity. The structural design of this scheme is clever, which can realize automatic identification of the material 62 in place and automatic unloading after processing, effectively simplifying the unloading structure, reducing costs and improving work efficiency.

[0044] Specifically, the supporting frame includes a supporting portion 411 and a mounting portion 412 . The mounting portion 412 is connected to the linkage module 42 . The cross section of the supporting portion 411 is L-shaped.

[0045] For further information, see Figure 2 A waist-shaped hole 4121 is formed on the mounting portion 412 along the second direction, and the bracket is adapted to be adjustable along the second direction on the linkage module 42;

[0046] In the above solution, a waist-shaped hole 4121 is formed on the mounting portion 412. It is understandable that the mounting portion 412 can be further fixed with a locking screw. In the actual production process, the supporting position can be adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the mounting portion 412, thereby improving the adjustment flexibility.

[0047] Specifically, a guide portion 413 is provided at one end of the supporting portion 411 close to the lower module 30. The guide portion 413 includes a downwardly inclined first guide plate 4131 and a second guide plate 4132 inclined toward a side away from the carrier plate. The first guide plate 4131 is connected to the side plate on the lower side of the supporting portion 411, and the second guide plate 4132 is connected to the side plate of the supporting portion 411.

[0048] In the above scheme, the first guide plate 4131 and the second guide plate 4132 can be understood as being open, which can guide the conveyed material 62 so that it can better enter the supporting part 411, so that the supporting part 411 can stably support the material 62.

[0049] Specifically, the linkage module 42 includes a fixed seat 421, a sliding seat 422 slidably disposed on the fixed seat 421 along the second direction, and an elastic member (not shown) connecting the fixed seat 421 and the sliding seat 422;

[0050] Furthermore, a guide slope 4221 is formed on the sliding seat 422 , and the upper mold is adapted to act on the guide slope 4221 and drive the sliding seat 422 away from the material 62 along the second direction;

[0051] Furthermore, the elastic member is used to drive the sliding seat 422 to reset;

[0052] In the above scheme, when the upper mold is pressed downward, the upper mold will act on the guide slope 4221, and the guide slope 4221 will convert the vertical downward force into a horizontal force, and finally prompt the sliding seat 422 to slide on the fixed seat 421, which can be further understood as moving away from the material 62. At this time, the elastic member will store elastic potential energy; when the upper mold moves upward, the material 62 falls onto the slide 20, and the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy to prompt the support rack to reset, so as to support the next material 62.

[0053] Specifically, the detection body includes a mounting frame 52, a pressure sensor 53, a connecting rod 54 and an abutment plate 55;

[0054] Furthermore, a mounting frame 52 is provided on the mounting base 51 , a pressure sensor 53 is provided on the mounting frame 52 , a connecting rod 54 is connected to the pressure sensor 53 , and an abutting plate 55 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 54 , and the abutting plate 55 is adapted to abut against one end of the material 62 ;

[0055] In the above solution, when the material 62 moves along the first direction, it will abut against the abutment plate 55. The abutment plate 55 transmits force through the connecting rod 54. The pressure sensor 53 receives a corresponding signal when it is subjected to force, thereby causing the upper mold to perform the next action.

[0056] Specifically, a buffer column 61 is provided on the lower die table 10;

[0057] Furthermore, the buffer column 61 is made of urea material;

[0058] In the above solution, when the upper and lower molds shape the material 62, the buffer column 61 made of PU can reduce the vibration and noise generated during the processing, thereby effectively optimizing the processing environment.

[0059] Specifically, a plurality of through holes 21 are formed on the slide plate 20 at intervals along its extension direction;

[0060] Furthermore, the slide 20 further includes a pulley assembly, which includes a pulley frame (not shown) and a pulley body 22 rotatably mounted on the pulley frame. The pulley body 22 partially extends out of the through hole 21 and is adapted to guide the material 62 to slide along the extension direction of the slide 20.

[0061] In the above solution, the slide plate 20 can improve the smoothness of the material 62 during the unloading process, reduce the probability of the material 62 being scratched and deformed during the sliding process, and play a protective role for the material 62.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A plate blanking device, characterized in that: It comprises a lower die table, on which a slide plate is tilted and a slide groove is formed; A lower module is provided on the lower die table at the starting end of the slide, and the material is suitable for being transported to the lower module along a first direction; a material supporting component and an in-place detection component are sequentially provided on the lower die table along the material conveying direction; The material supporting assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on both sides of the slide along the material conveying direction. The material supporting assembly includes a material supporting frame and a linkage module that cooperates with the upper mold. The material supporting frame is suitable for supporting the bottom of the material. When the upper mold is pressed down, the linkage module drives the two material supporting frames to move away from each other. The in-place detection component includes a mounting seat and a detection body arranged on the mounting seat. The detection body is suspended above the slide and is located on the conveying path of the material.

2. The plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting frame includes a supporting portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is connected to the linkage module, and the cross section of the supporting portion is L-shaped.

3. The plate blanking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waist-shaped hole is formed on the mounting portion along the second direction, and the supporting frame is adapted to be adjustably arranged on the linkage module along the second direction.

4. The plate blanking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide portion is provided at one end of the supporting portion close to the lower module, and the guide portion includes a first guide plate inclined downward and a second guide plate inclined toward a side away from the supporting plate. The first guide plate is connected to the side plate of the supporting portion located on the lower side, and the second guide plate is connected to the side plate of the supporting portion.

5. The plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage module includes a fixed seat, a sliding seat slidably arranged on the fixed seat along the second direction, and an elastic member connecting the fixed seat and the sliding seat; A guide slope is formed on the sliding seat, and the upper mold is suitable for acting on the guide slope and driving the sliding seat away from the material along the second direction; The elastic member is used to drive the sliding seat to reset.

6. The plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection body includes a mounting frame, a pressure sensor, a connecting rod and an abutment plate; The mounting bracket is arranged on the mounting seat, the pressure sensor is arranged on the mounting bracket, the connecting rod is connected to the pressure sensor, the abutment plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and the abutment plate is suitable for abutting against one end of the material.

7. The plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer column is provided on the lower die platform.

8. The plate blanking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buffer column is made of urethane material.

9. The plate blanking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are formed on the slide plate at intervals along its extending direction; It also includes a pulley assembly arranged below the slide, the pulley assembly includes a pulley frame and a pulley body rotatably arranged on the pulley frame, the pulley body partially extends out of the through hole and is suitable for guiding the material to slide along the extension direction of the slide.