Punching welding equipment
Through the integrated punching and welding equipment, the problems of low installation efficiency and low quality of radar brackets in bumper production were solved, and high-precision and efficient processing effects were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422604044.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bumper production process, the installation of the radar bracket requires the use of general-purpose punching and welding equipment, respectively. The lack of dedicated integrated equipment results in low processing efficiency and poor product quality, especially errors in different bumper models.
An integrated punching and welding equipment is designed, which integrates the punching mechanism and welding mechanism on the assembly table, and achieves efficient coordination through sliding modules and transmission rods. It includes components such as punch cutter, punch holder, welding gun, etc., and is equipped with pre-pressing components and positioning components to improve accuracy.
It achieves high-precision processing of the same product, improves product quality and yield, and significantly enhances processing efficiency. It has the advantages of wide applicability, simple operation, high degree of integration, and good controllability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223394803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a punching and welding device. Background Art
[0002] In the modern automotive industry, bumpers are a crucial component of vehicles, not only protecting the vehicle and passengers but also enhancing their aesthetics. With the advancement of automotive electronics, more and more vehicles are being equipped with radar systems to improve driving safety and convenience. As a fixed component of a radar system, the quality of its installation directly impacts its stability and service life. However, the current bumper production process presents the following technical challenges in radar bracket installation:
[0003] To install a radar bracket on a bumper, it is usually necessary to first perform precise punching operations at the predetermined positions of the bumper so that the radar bracket can be welded and fixed later. Currently, this process relies on general-purpose punching and welding equipment respectively, which are not optimized for the special installation requirements of the bumper and radar bracket. Due to the lack of dedicated integrated equipment, there is no corresponding coordination between the punching and welding processes. On the one hand, there are unnecessary loading and unloading and transfer cycles between the punching and welding processes, which seriously affects the processing efficiency. On the other hand, for different types of bumpers, the corresponding mounting holes that need to be set thereon and the types and sizes of the radar brackets to be assembled are different. Therefore, the conventional split processing method will inevitably produce errors, thereby affecting the product processing quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of low punching and welding processing efficiency and low product quality in the prior art, and to provide a punching and welding device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a punching and welding device, which is used to punch and weld bumpers, and includes: an assembly platform; a punching mechanism, the punching mechanism including a punching knife and a punching seat, the punching knife and the punching seat are respectively slidably connected to the platform, and are relatively close to / far away from each other along a first direction, and the bumper to be processed is located between the punching knife and the punching seat; a welding mechanism, the welding mechanism is connected to the punching seat, and moves relative to the punching seat along the first direction to approach the bumper to be processed, and includes a welding gun.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first sliding module and a first slide are provided on the assembly platform. The first sliding module extends along a first direction. The first slide is slidably connected to the first sliding module. The punch is connected to the first slide.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second sliding module and a second slide are further provided on the assembly platform body. The second sliding module extends along the first direction, is spaced apart from the first sliding module and is located on the same straight line. The second slide is slidably connected to the second sliding module, and the punch seat is connected to the second slide.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the punching mechanism also includes a pre-pressing component, which is connected to the first slide, and includes a pre-pressing plate and at least one elastic member, at least one elastic member is arranged between the pre-pressing plate and the first slide, and the punching knife passes through the pre-pressing plate.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, a third sliding module and a third slide are provided on the second slide, the third sliding module extends along the first direction, the third slide is slidably connected to the third sliding module, and the welding mechanism is connected to the third slide.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the punching mechanism also includes a positioning component, which is connected to the assembly platform body and includes a positioning driver and a positioning member. The positioning member is connected to the working end of the positioning driver. A plurality of positioning holes are provided at the bottom of the second slide. The plurality of positioning holes are spaced apart along the first direction. The positioning member passes through / detaches from the positioning hole through the positioning driver.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the punching mechanism also includes a punching driver, a first transmission rod and a punch seat driver, the punching driver is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly platform body, and the two ends of the first transmission rod are respectively connected to the working end of the punching driver and the punching knife; the punch seat driver is fixedly connected to the other end of the assembly platform body, and the punch seat is connected to the working end of the punch seat driver.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the welding mechanism further includes a welding driver and a second transmission rod, and two ends of the second transmission rod are respectively connected to the working end of the welding driver and the welding gun.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the welding mechanism further includes a transducer and a cooling assembly, the transducer is connected to the welding gun, and the cooling assembly is arranged around the welding gun.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a control system and an adjusting unit, wherein the adjusting unit is connected to the punching driver, and the adjusting unit, the punching mechanism and the welding mechanism are respectively connected to the control system.
[0015] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0016] The punching and welding equipment described in this utility model integrates the punching mechanism and the welding mechanism on an assembly platform, thereby enabling it to be compatible with the punching and welding processes. The above processes can be highly coordinated, and high-precision processing of the same product can be achieved without additional assembly and transportation. This not only improves product quality and yield rate, but also significantly improves production line efficiency. Compared with conventional processing technologies at this stage, this application has significant advantages such as a wide range of applications, simple operation, high degree of integration, good controllability, high processing quality and efficiency, and provides new ideas for punching and welding processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching and welding equipment in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching and welding equipment from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching and welding equipment from a third perspective;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: 100, assembly platform; 110, main body; 120, extension part; 130, first sliding module; 140, first slide; 150, second sliding module; 160, second slide; 170, third sliding module; 180, third slide; 200, punching mechanism; 210, punching driver; 220, first transmission rod; 230, punching knife; 240, pre-pressing assembly; 241, pre-pressing plate; 242, elastic member; 250, adjusting unit; 260, positioning assembly; 261, positioning driver; 270, punch seat; 280, punch seat driver; 300, welding mechanism; 310, welding driver; 320, second transmission rod; 330, welding gun; 340, transducer; 350, cooling assembly; X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Example
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a punching and welding device for punching and welding bumpers, comprising: an assembly platform 100; a punching mechanism 200, wherein the punching mechanism 200 comprises a punching blade 230 and a punching seat 270, wherein the punching blade 230 and the punching seat 270 are respectively slidably connected to the platform and relatively approach / move away from each other along a first direction X, with the bumper to be processed located between the punching blade 230 and the punching seat 270; and a welding mechanism 300, wherein the welding mechanism 300 is connected to the punching seat 270 and moves relative to the punching seat 270 along the first direction X to approach the bumper to be processed, and comprises a welding gun 330. The assembly platform 100 is used to provide a mounting platform for the punching mechanism 200 and the welding mechanism 300, while improving the rationality of the layout of the punching mechanism 200 and the welding mechanism 300. The punching mechanism 200 is used to punch the bumper to be processed, and the welding mechanism 300 is used to weld the radar bracket at the punched holes.
[0026] The punching and welding equipment described in this embodiment integrates the punching mechanism 200 and the welding mechanism 300 on the assembly platform 100, thereby enabling it to be compatible with the punching process and the welding process. The above processes can be highly coordinated and high-precision processing of the same product can be achieved without additional assembly and transportation. This not only improves product quality and yield rate, but also significantly improves production line efficiency. Compared with conventional processing technologies at this stage, this application has significant advantages such as a wide range of applications, simple operation, high degree of integration, good controllability, high processing quality and efficiency, and provides new ideas for punching and welding processing.
[0027] It should be noted that, for ease of expression, this embodiment defines the length direction of the punching and welding equipment as the first direction X, the width direction of the equipment as the second direction Y, and the height direction of the equipment as the third direction Z, wherein the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z are arranged perpendicular to each other in pairs, and the first direction X and the second direction Y are located in the same plane.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3As shown, the assembly platform 100 in this embodiment includes a main body 110 and an extension portion 120, wherein the main body 110 is arranged in a horizontal direction, and the extension portion 120 is connected to one end of the main body 110 and extends along the third direction Z. Based on this, the main body 110 and the extension portion 120 together form an "L"-shaped element. Furthermore, the main body 110 is used to assemble the punching knife 230, the punching seat 270 and the welding mechanism 300, and the extension portion 120 is used to assemble the punching mechanism 200, thereby avoiding the problem of mutual interference between the individual structures.
[0029] In this embodiment, the assembly platform 100 is provided with a first sliding module 130 and a first slide 140. The first sliding module 130 extends along a first direction X. The first slide 140 is slidably connected to the first sliding module 130, and the punching blade 230 is connected to the first slide 140. Furthermore, the first sliding module 130 is connected to the main body 110 and is disposed near the extension portion 120. The first slide 140 has a slide groove at the bottom, which enables it to slide along the first module. A frame for assembling the punching blade 230 is mounted on the first slide 140, which is used to connect the punching driver 210 and the punching blade 230. As a result, the extension height of the frame is no less than the extension height of the extension portion 120. Based on the above structural arrangement, the punching blade 230 can stably move along the first direction X under the action of the punching driver 210.
[0030] Furthermore, the assembly platform 100 is further provided with a second sliding module 150 and a second slide 160. The second sliding module 150 extends along the first direction X and is spaced apart from and co-aligned with the first sliding module 130. The second slide 160 is slidably connected to the second sliding module 150, and the punch seat 270 is connected to the second slide 160. The second sliding module 150 is connected to the main body 110 and is disposed away from the extension portion 120. The second slide 160 has a slide groove at the bottom that enables it to slide along the second module, thereby ensuring that the punch seat 270 and the punch blade 230 can move toward or away from each other along the first direction X.
[0031] Furthermore, a third sliding module 170 and a third slide 180 are provided on the second slide 160. The third sliding module 170 extends along the first direction X. The third slide 180 is slidably connected to the third sliding module 170. The welding mechanism 300 is connected to the third slide 180. In this embodiment, the third sliding module 170 and the third slide 180 are used to realize the movement of the welding gun 330. In order to reduce the overall space occupied by the equipment, the third sliding module 170 is set on the second slide 160. The welding gun 330 and the punch seat 270 are set on the same side and can move relative to each other. Based on the above structure, the welding gun 330 can not only realize coarse position adjustment in the first direction X through the second slide 160, but also realize fine position adjustment through the third slide 180 during welding processing, thereby further improving its flexibility of use and welding processing accuracy.
[0032] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the punching mechanism 200 further includes a pre-pressing assembly 240, which is connected to the first slide 140 and includes a pre-pressing plate 241 and at least one elastic member 242. At least one elastic member 242 is disposed between the pre-pressing plate 241 and the first slide 140, and the punch 230 passes through the pre-pressing plate 241. Specifically, the pre-pressing assembly 240 in this embodiment is used to pre-press and position the component to be processed before the punch 230 contacts the punch seat 270. The pre-pressing plate 241 is connected to the second slide 160 via a guide column and can be compressed and moved relative to the second slide 160 along the first direction X to achieve extrusion and positioning of the component. Accordingly, the punching mechanism 200 in this embodiment further includes a positioning assembly 260, which is connected to the assembly platform 100 and includes a positioning driver 261 and a positioning member. The positioning member is connected to the working end of the positioning driver 261. A plurality of positioning holes are provided at the bottom of the second slide 160, and the plurality of positioning holes are spaced apart along the first direction X. The positioning member is inserted into / disengaged from the positioning holes by the positioning driver 261. During the actual processing, the operator determines the position of the component to be processed and the position of the punch seat 270 through the pre-pressing assembly 240, and then fixes the position of the punch seat 270 through the positioning assembly 260, thereby improving the quality and accuracy of the punching.
[0033] Specifically, the punching mechanism 200 in this embodiment further includes a punching driver 210, a first transmission rod 220, and a punch seat driver 280. The punching driver 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly platform 100, and the two ends of the first transmission rod 220 are respectively connected to the working end of the punching driver 210 and the punching knife 230; the punch seat driver 280 is fixedly connected to the other end of the assembly platform 100, and the punch seat 270 is connected to the working end of the punch seat driver 280. Specifically, the two ends of the first transmission rod 220 are respectively passed through the extension portion 120 and the frame on the first slide 140 to achieve the connection between the punching knife 230 and the punching driver 210, wherein the punching driver 210 and the punch seat driver 280 can be configured as drive elements such as motors and electric cylinders, and the present invention does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0034] In this embodiment, the welding mechanism 300 further includes a welding driver 310 and a second transmission rod 320. The two ends of the second transmission rod 320 are connected to the working end of the welding driver 310 and the welding gun 330, respectively. Similarly, the second transmission rod 320 is used to connect the welding driver 310 and the welding gun 330. In this embodiment, the welding driver 310 is preferably an electric cylinder. Furthermore, the welding mechanism 300 in this embodiment also includes a transducer 340 and a cooling assembly 350. The transducer 340 is connected to the welding gun 330 and is disposed around the welding gun 330. The transducer 340 converts electrical energy into high-frequency mechanical vibrations, enabling the welding head to apply pressure to the workpiece and perform vibration welding, thereby ensuring efficient and stable energy transfer during the welding process. The cooling assembly 350 is used to cool the heat generated by the transducer 340 and the welding gun 330 during the welding process, thereby improving welding accuracy and extending the service life of the welding mechanism 300.
[0035] This embodiment also includes a control system and an adjustment unit 250. The adjustment unit 250 is connected to the punching driver 210. The adjustment unit 250, the punching mechanism 200, and the welding mechanism 300 are respectively connected to the control system. During actual production and processing, the operator can use the control system to adjust the above structures in real time, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device. The operator can also use the control system to preset parameters, thereby increasing the automation level of the device.
[0036] In summary, the punching and welding equipment described in the present invention integrates the punching mechanism 200 and the welding mechanism 300 on the assembly platform 100, thereby enabling it to be compatible with the punching process and the welding process. The above processes can be highly coordinated and can achieve high-precision processing of the same product without additional assembly and transportation, which not only improves product quality and yield rate, but also significantly improves production line efficiency. Compared with conventional processing technology at this stage, this application has significant advantages such as a wide range of applications, simple operation, high degree of integration, good controllability, high processing quality and efficiency, and provides new ideas for punching and welding processing.
[0037] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching and welding device, characterized in that: Used for punching and welding of bumpers, including: Assembly platform; A punching mechanism, comprising a punching blade and a punching seat, wherein the punching blade and the punching seat are respectively slidably connected to the platform and relatively approach or move away from each other along a first direction, and the bumper to be processed is located between the punching blade and the punching seat; The welding mechanism is connected to the punch seat and moves relative to the punch seat along a first direction to approach the bumper to be processed, and includes a welding gun.
2. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly platform body is provided with a first sliding module and a first slide. The first sliding module extends along a first direction. The first slide is slidably connected to the first sliding module. The punch is connected to the first slide.
3. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly platform is also provided with a second sliding module and a second slide. The second sliding module extends along the first direction, is spaced apart from the first sliding module and is located on the same straight line. The second slide is slidably connected to the second sliding module, and the punch seat is connected to the second slide.
4. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism also includes a pre-pressing component, which is connected to the first slide and includes a pre-pressing plate and at least one elastic member. At least one elastic member is arranged between the pre-pressing plate and the first slide, and the punch passes through the pre-pressing plate.
5. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third sliding module and a third slide are provided on the second slide. The third sliding module extends along the first direction. The third slide is slidably connected to the third sliding module. The welding mechanism is connected to the third slide.
6. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The punching mechanism also includes a positioning component, which is connected to the assembly platform body and includes a positioning driver and a positioning member. The positioning member is connected to the working end of the positioning driver. A plurality of positioning holes are provided at the bottom of the second slide. The plurality of positioning holes are spaced apart along the first direction. The positioning member passes through / detaches from the positioning holes through the positioning driver.
7. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism further includes a punching driver, a first transmission rod and a punch seat driver, wherein the punching driver is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly platform, and the two ends of the first transmission rod are respectively connected to the working end of the punching driver and the punching knife; The punch seat driver is fixedly connected to the other end of the assembly platform body, and the punch seat is connected to the working end of the punch seat driver.
8. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism further includes a welding driver and a second transmission rod, and two ends of the second transmission rod are respectively connected to the working end of the welding driver and the welding gun.
9. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism further includes a transducer and a cooling assembly. The transducer is connected to the welding gun, and the cooling assembly is arranged around the welding gun.
10. The punching and welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control system and an adjusting unit. The adjusting unit is connected to the punching driver. The adjusting unit, the punching mechanism and the welding mechanism are respectively connected to the control system.