Turnover device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover device, relates to gear processing equipment technical field, the turnover device includes the lift that has the support table, turnover subassembly and clamping drive piece, the lift is used for driving turnover subassembly and clamping drive piece to carry out reciprocating motion towards the gear, the clamping drive piece is used for clamping the gear, the overturning assembly comprises a rotary driving part, a bearing and a bearing seat, wherein the bearing and the bearing seat are arranged between the rotary driving part and the clamping driving part, and the rotary driving part is used for driving the clamping driving part to overturn. Through the arrangement, manual overturning of the gear can be avoided, and batch precision machining of the gear is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear processing equipment, in particular to a turning device. Background Art

[0002] The transmission, also known as the gearbox, is a mechanism used to change the speed and torque from the engine. It can fix or change the transmission ratio of the output shaft and the input shaft. The transmission consists of a speed transmission mechanism and an operating mechanism. The transmission mechanism mostly uses gear transmission.

[0003] Gears, as important transmission components of gearboxes, need to be precisely machined using machine tools. However, gears have two end faces, positive and negative. During the machining process, the operator needs to flip the gear so that the machine tool can process the positive and negative end faces of the gear separately.

[0004] The existing method of turning the gears manually has the disadvantages of high operation intensity and waste of manpower, which is not conducive to the precision machining of gears in batches. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flipping device to solve the technical problem in the background technology that the existing manual flipping of gears has the disadvantages of high operation intensity, waste of manpower, and is not conducive to batch precision processing of gears.

[0006] The utility model provides a turning device, which is used on a machine tool for processing gears. The turning device includes an elevator with a support platform, and a turning assembly and a clamping drive member provided on the support platform. The elevator is used to drive the turning assembly and the clamping drive member to reciprocate toward the gear, and the clamping drive member is used to clamp the gear.

[0007] In which, the flipping assembly includes a rotating drive member, and a bearing and a bearing seat arranged between the rotating drive member and the clamping drive member, the rotating drive member and the bearing seat are respectively arranged at the two opposite edges of the support platform, the bearing is arranged in the middle of the support platform, and the output shaft of the rotating drive member is connected to the clamping drive member through the bearing and the bearing seat in turn, so that the clamping drive member is arranged outside the support range of the support platform, and the rotating drive member is used to drive the clamping drive member to flip.

[0008] Furthermore, the bearing seat is detachably connected to the support platform, wherein the support platform is provided with at least one fixing through hole for connection of the bearing seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the fixing through holes are provided, and the plurality of the fixing through holes are spaced apart along the length direction of the support platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping drive member includes two lever arms, wherein the flipping device further includes two extension members, and the two extension members are respectively connected to the two lever arms.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping drive member includes a first lever arm portion and a second lever arm portion, and the flipping device includes a first extension member and a second extension member;

[0012] The first lever arm portion is detachably connected to the first extension piece, and the second lever arm portion is detachably connected to the second extension piece.

[0013] Furthermore, flexible rubber pieces are provided on opposite sides of the first extension piece and the second extension piece.

[0014] Furthermore, the first extension piece and the second extension piece are both arc-shaped.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] In the flipping device provided by the present invention, through the arrangement of the elevator, the flipping assembly and the clamping drive member, when the gear is flipped, the lifting function of the elevator is first used to drive the support platform to move up and down, so that the clamping drive member can move to the front of the gear to clamp the gear, and then the support platform is moved by the elevator to move the gear upward, and finally the rotating drive member is used to drive the clamping drive member to flip to achieve the flipping of the gear, thereby solving the technical problem of manual flipping of the gear in the existing technology, which has the disadvantages of high operation intensity and waste of manpower, and is not conducive to batch precision processing of gears. In some actual situations, in order to ensure the stability of the gear during flipping, the use of bearings can effectively reduce the friction of the output shaft and improve the smoothness of the output shaft during operation. The use of bearing seats can increase the support points of the output shaft, so that the output shaft has stronger stability during operation. Especially when flipping a gear with a heavier weight, the position and function of the bearings and bearing seats are used to ensure the balance of both ends of the output shaft and ensure the stability of the gear during flipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the turning device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of a flip device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view from another perspective of the flip device of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 100, turning device; 110, elevator; 111, support platform; 112, fixing through hole; 120, turning assembly; 121, rotating drive member; 122, bearing; 123, bearing seat; 130, clamping drive member; 131, first lever arm portion; 132, second lever arm portion; 140, first extension member; 150, second extension member; 160, flexible rubber member; 200, machine tool; 300, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 , shown is a turning device 100 in one embodiment of the present invention, the turning device 100 is applied to a machine tool 200 for processing a gear 300, it should be noted that, in the drawings of the specification Figure 1 The machine tool 200 shown in FIG. 1 is only a portion of the machine tool 200 . Since the machine tool 200 for processing the gear 300 belongs to the conventional prior art in this field, no special description is given here.

[0025] Specifically, the flipping device 100 includes an elevator 110 having a support platform 111, and a flip assembly 120 and a clamping driver 130 disposed on the support platform 111. The elevator 110 is used to drive the flip assembly 120 and the clamping driver 130 to reciprocate toward the gear 300, and the clamping driver 130 is used to clamp the gear 300.

[0026] Among them, the flipping assembly 120 includes a rotating drive member 121, and a bearing 122 and a bearing seat 123 arranged between the rotating drive member 121 and the clamping drive member 130. The rotating drive member 121 and the bearing seat 123 are respectively arranged at the opposite edges of the support platform 111, and the bearing 122 is arranged in the middle of the support platform 111. The output shaft of the rotating drive member 121 is connected to the clamping drive member 130 in turn through the bearing 122 and the bearing seat 123, so that the clamping drive member 130 is arranged outside the support range of the support platform 111. The rotating drive member 121 is used to drive the clamping drive member 130 to flip.

[0027] That is, in this embodiment, the lifting function of the elevator 110 is used to drive the support platform 111 to move up and down, so that the clamping drive member 130 can move to the front of the gear 300 to clamp the gear 300, and then the elevator 110 is used to move the support platform 111 to move the gear 300 upward, and finally the rotating drive member 121 is used to drive the clamping drive member 130 to flip, so as to realize the flipping of the gear 300, thereby solving the disadvantages of the prior art of manually flipping the gear 300, which has high operation intensity and wastes manpower. It is beneficial to solve the technical problem of precision machining of the gear 300 in batches. In some actual situations, in order to ensure the stability of the gear 300 when it is flipped, the bearing 122 can be used to effectively reduce the friction of the output shaft and improve the smoothness of the output shaft during operation. The bearing seat 123 can be used to increase the support points of the output shaft, so that the output shaft has greater stability during operation. Especially when flipping the heavier gear 300, the position and function of the bearing 122 and the bearing seat 123 are used to ensure the balance of both ends of the output shaft and ensure the stability of the gear 300 when it is flipped.

[0028] In order to improve the reliability of the rotating device in this embodiment, in some preferred embodiments, the bearing seat 123 can be detachably connected to the support platform 111, wherein the support platform 111 is provided with at least one fixing through hole 112 for connecting the bearing seat 123, and in some other preferred embodiments, there are multiple fixing through holes 112, and the multiple fixing through holes 112 are spaced apart along the length direction of the support platform 111, and the bearing seat 123 can be fixedly connected to the support platform 111 by bolts.

[0029] In addition, in order to improve the practicality of the rotating device in this embodiment, in this embodiment, the clamping drive member 130 includes two lever arm portions, wherein the flipping device 100 also includes two extension members, and the two extension members are respectively connected to the two lever arm portions. Specifically, the clamping drive member 130 includes a first lever arm portion 131 and a second lever arm portion 132, and the flipping device 100 includes a first extension member 140 and a second extension member 150, wherein the first lever arm portion 131 is detachably connected to the first extension member 140, and the second lever arm portion 132 is detachably connected to the second extension member 150. The first extension member 140 and the second extension member 150 can be used to increase the clamping range of the first lever arm portion 131 and the second lever arm portion 132, so that the flipping assembly 120 in this embodiment can flip gears 300 of different sizes.

[0030] In addition, the first extension piece 140 and the second extension piece 150 are both arc-shaped, and flexible rubber pieces 160 are provided on opposite sides of the first extension piece 140 and the second extension piece 150. The specific shape of the arc allows the first extension piece 140 and the second extension piece 150 to fit the outer wall of the gear 300, thereby increasing the contact area with the gear 300. At the same time, the flexible rubber piece 160 can increase the friction with the gear 300, thereby ensuring the stability of the gear 300 when flipping.

[0031] It should be noted that the lift 110 can be composed of a screw rod and a slider, that is, the slider can be connected to the support platform 111, and a servo motor is provided on the screw rod to achieve power output.

[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping drive 130 can adopt any one of the pneumatic fingers of model MHZ2-32D / MHSL3-40D / MHSL3-50D, and the rotating drive 121 can adopt the servo motor in the prior art, and the example is not limiting.

[0033] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lifter 110, the clamping drive member 130 and the rotating drive member 121 can be automatically controlled by a PLC controller to achieve intelligent operation of the entire device.

[0034] In summary, the flipping device 100 in one embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages compared to the prior art method of flipping the gear 300:

[0035] In the turning device 100 provided by the present invention, the arrangement of the lift 110, the turning assembly 120 and the clamping drive 130 allows the gear 300 to be turned over by first utilizing the lifting function of the lift 110 to drive the support platform 111 to move up and down, so that the clamping drive 130 can move to the front of the gear 300 to clamp the gear 300, and then the lift 110 is used to move the support platform 111 to move the gear 300 upward, and finally the rotating drive 121 is used to drive the clamping drive 130 to turn over, so as to realize the turning over of the gear 300, thereby solving the problem of using manual labor in the prior art. Flipping the gear 300 by a worker has the disadvantages of high operation intensity and waste of manpower, which is not conducive to the technical problem of precision processing of the gear 300 in batches. In some actual situations, in order to ensure the stability of the gear 300 when flipping, the use of bearing 122 can effectively reduce the friction of the output shaft and improve the smoothness of the output shaft during operation. The use of bearing seat 123 can increase the support points of the output shaft, so that the output shaft has greater stability during operation. Especially when flipping the gear 300 with a heavier weight, the position and function of the bearing 122 and the bearing seat 123 are used to ensure the balance of both ends of the output shaft and ensure the stability of the gear 300 when flipping.

[0036] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A turning device, characterized in that: The turning device is applied to a machine tool for processing gears, and includes an elevator having a support platform, and a turning assembly and a clamping drive member provided on the support platform. The elevator is used to drive the turning assembly and the clamping drive member to reciprocate toward the gear, and the clamping drive member is used to clamp the gear. In which, the flipping assembly includes a rotating drive member, and a bearing and a bearing seat arranged between the rotating drive member and the clamping drive member, the rotating drive member and the bearing seat are respectively arranged at the two opposite edges of the support platform, the bearing is arranged in the middle of the support platform, and the output shaft of the rotating drive member is connected to the clamping drive member through the bearing and the bearing seat in turn, so that the clamping drive member is arranged outside the support range of the support platform, and the rotating drive member is used to drive the clamping drive member to flip.

2. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat is detachably connected to the support platform, wherein the support platform is provided with at least one fixing through hole for connection of the bearing seat.

3. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of fixing through holes, and the plurality of fixing through holes are spaced apart along the length direction of the support platform.

4. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive member includes two force arm parts, wherein the flipping device also includes two extension members, and the two extension members are respectively connected to the two force arm parts.

5. The turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping drive member includes a first lever arm portion and a second lever arm portion, and the flipping device includes a first extension member and a second extension member; The first lever arm portion is detachably connected to the first extension piece, and the second lever arm portion is detachably connected to the second extension piece.

6. The turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Flexible rubber pieces are provided on opposite sides of the first extension piece and the second extension piece.

7. The turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first extension piece and the second extension piece are both arc-shaped.

Images