Refrigerator inner container punching die capable of achieving rapid remodeling
By designing a refrigerator liner punching mold that can be quickly changed, and using a side punching assembly and a movable plate structure, the problems of high cost and inconvenient mode switching of the refrigerator liner punching device in the existing technology are solved, and the rapid replacement and efficient punching of the refrigerated liner and the frozen liner are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423169766.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, different punching devices are required for punching holes in the refrigerator refrigeration liner and the freezer liner, which increases production costs and makes mode switching inconvenient.
A quick-change refrigerator liner punching die is designed. It adopts a side punch assembly and a movable plate structure. By adjusting the position of the movable plate, the rear groove corresponds to different punching shaped parts, thereby realizing the quick replacement and punching of the refrigerated liner and the frozen liner.
The rapid replacement of the refrigerated liner and the frozen liner is achieved, which reduces production costs and improves the switching efficiency of the punching mode.
Smart Images

Figure CN223395402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator liner punching die capable of rapid changeover. Background Art
[0002] The refrigerator liner is made of ABS board and HIPS board. During the production, the liner is formed into the shape we see now through vacuum forming. Most refrigerator liners are divided into two parts: freezing and refrigeration. The refrigeration part requires the installation of auxiliary accessories such as switches and lighting, while the freezer part requires the installation of auxiliary accessories such as compressors and drain pipes. These accessories are often installed on the liner, which requires punching holes in the freezer liner with the same shape as the accessories. In the prior art, different punching devices are used for punching the refrigeration liner and the freezer liner of the refrigerator, which increases the production cost of the enterprise. The utility model provides a refrigerator liner punching mold that can be quickly changed. The mold can punch holes in both the refrigeration liner and the freezer liner, and the mode switching is quick and convenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a refrigerator liner punching die that can be quickly changed.
[0004] A refrigerator liner punching mold that can be quickly changed includes a frame, a movable workbench is provided on the frame, a simulated frame is provided above the movable workbench, the liner is placed on the simulated frame, and the frame is also provided with several groups of side punching assemblies, the side punching assemblies include two groups of punching simulated parts, a front guide plate, a rear guide plate and a movable plate, the rear guide plate is provided with a guide column, the front guide plate is slidably connected to the guide column, the two groups of punching simulated parts are located on the front guide plate and the rear guide plate, the movable plate is provided with a retreat groove, and the movable plate moves to different positions so that the retreat groove corresponds to the two groups of punching simulated parts respectively.
[0005] Furthermore, the two groups of punching pseudo-shaped parts respectively include a plurality of punching blocks and punching columns.
[0006] Furthermore, the movable plate is slidably mounted on a movable seat, a pull rod is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the movable seat is connected to the output end of the punching cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable workbench is provided with a support seat near the four end points, the four end points of the inner tank are placed on the support seat, and a positioning cylinder is provided on the frame, the output end of the positioning cylinder is connected to the pressure block, and the pressure block is located above the support seat.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixed cylinder is provided on the movable workbench, the output end of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the pressure rod, the middle part of the pressure rod is hinged to the cylinder body, and the end of the pressure rod away from the cylinder body presses on the edge of the inner tank.
[0009] Furthermore, a movable cylinder is provided at the bottom of the movable workbench, and the movable cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame.
[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial technical effect of the utility model is: several groups of side punching assemblies are provided in the utility model, and the installation positions of the side punching assemblies are respectively located at the corresponding punching positions of the inner liner. Each group of side punching assemblies includes two groups of punching simulation parts, which punch the refrigerated inner liner and the frozen inner liner respectively. The punching simulation parts are placed on the front guide plate and the rear guide plate. In the process of the side punching assembly moving toward the inner liner, the front guide plate first contacts the inner liner, and then the front guide plate slides along the guide column. The working punching simulation parts continue to move forward to punch the inner liner. The non-working punching simulation parts, that is, the end of the punching simulation parts corresponding to the retreat groove enters the retreat groove, so that only one group of punching simulation parts performs the punching work. When the model of the inner liner needs to be changed, the position of the movable plate is adjusted so that the retreat groove corresponds to the other group of punching simulation parts, thereby realizing punching of refrigerator liners of different models, and the mode change is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a quick-change refrigerator liner punching die according to the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of a quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner liner in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pseudo-frame in the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the medium pressure block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side punch assembly of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the explosion of the side impact assembly in this utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the explosion of the side impact assembly in this utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 10 This is the front view of the side punch assembly in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 11 For this utility model Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the middle BB direction.
[0022] In the figure, 1, frame, 2, movable workbench, 3, pseudo-frame, 4, front guide plate, 5, rear guide plate, 6, movable plate, 7, guide column, 8, retreat groove, 9, punching table, 10, punching column, 11, movable seat, 12, pull rod, 13, punching cylinder, 14, support seat, 15, positioning cylinder, 16, pressure block, 17, fixed cylinder, 18, pressure rod, 19, movable cylinder, 20, liner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying any creative work, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings and embodiments, which all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] according to Figure 1-11 As shown, a punching die for a refrigerator liner 20 that can be quickly changed includes a frame 1, characterized in that a movable workbench 2 is provided on the frame 1, a simulated frame 3 is provided above the movable workbench 2, the liner 20 is placed on the simulated frame 3, and a plurality of side punching assemblies are also provided on the frame 1, the side punching assemblies include two groups of punching simulated parts, a front guide plate 4, a rear guide plate 5 and a movable plate 6, the rear guide plate 5 is provided with a guide column 7, the front guide plate 4 is slidably connected to the guide column 7, the two groups of the punching simulated parts are located on the front guide plate 4 and the rear guide plate 5, the movable plate 6 is provided with a retreat groove 8, and the movable plate 6 is moved to different positions so that the retreat groove 8 corresponds to the two groups of punching simulated parts respectively.
[0025] In the above-mentioned specific technical scheme, several groups of side punching assemblies are set, and the installation positions of the side punching assemblies are respectively located at the corresponding punching positions of the inner liner 20. Each group of side punching assemblies includes two groups of punching simulation parts, which punch the refrigerated inner liner 20 and the frozen inner liner 20 respectively. The punching simulation parts are placed on the front guide plate 4 and the rear guide plate 5. In the process of the side punching assembly moving toward the inner liner 20, the front guide plate 4 first contacts the inner liner 20, and then the front guide plate 4 slides along the guide column 7. The working punching simulation parts continue to move forward to punch the inner liner 20. The non-working punching simulation parts, that is, the end of the punching simulation parts corresponding to the retreat groove 8, enters the retreat groove 8, so that only one group of punching simulation parts performs the punching work. When the model of the inner liner 20 needs to be changed, the position of the movable plate 6 is adjusted so that the retreat groove 8 corresponds to the other group of punching simulation parts, thereby realizing punching of refrigerator liners 20 of different models, and the mode change is convenient.
[0026] The two groups of punching shaped parts respectively include a plurality of punching blocks and punching columns 10, which are used for punching the freezing liner and the refrigeration liner respectively.
[0027] The movable plate 6 is slidably mounted on a movable seat 11. A pull rod 12 is provided on one side of the movable plate 6. The movable seat 11 is connected to the output end of the punching cylinder 13. By pulling the pull rod 12, the position of the movable plate 6 is changed, so that the retreat groove 8 corresponds to different groups of punching simulated parts.
[0028] The movable workbench 2 is provided with a support seat 14 near the four end points, and the four end points of the inner liner 20 are placed on the support seat 14. The frame 1 is provided with a positioning cylinder 15, and the output end of the positioning cylinder 15 is connected to the pressure block 16. The pressure block 16 is located above the support seat 14. The inner liner 20 is preliminarily fixed by the cooperation between the pressure block 16 and the support seat 14.
[0029] A fixed cylinder 17 is provided on the movable workbench 2, and the output end of the fixed cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to the pressure rod 18. The middle part of the pressure rod 18 is hinged to the cylinder body, and the end of the pressure rod 18 away from the cylinder body is pressed on the edge of the inner liner 20. The inner liner 20 is further fixed by the cooperation of the fixed cylinder 17 and the pressure rod 18 to prevent the inner liner 20 from moving during the punching process and affecting the accuracy of the punching.
[0030] A moving cylinder 19 is provided at the bottom of the movable workbench 2 , and the moving cylinder 19 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 . The movable workbench 2 is driven to move by the moving cylinder 19 , so as to facilitate loading and unloading and punching of the inner liner 20 .
[0031] It is worth noting that the shapes of the pseudo-blocks and pseudo-columns in the multiple sets of side punching assemblies are adapted to the shapes of the holes to be processed on the side walls of the inner liner 20. Other punching mechanisms are also provided on the frame 1 for punching the corresponding positions of the inner liner 20.
[0032] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and scope of protection of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A refrigerator liner punching die capable of rapid changeover, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a movable workbench (2), a simulated frame (3) is provided above the movable workbench (2), the inner liner (20) is placed on the simulated frame (3), and the frame (1) is also provided with a plurality of side punching assemblies, the side punching assemblies including two groups of punching simulated parts, a front guide plate (4), a rear guide plate (5) and a movable plate (6), the rear guide plate (5) is provided with a guide column (7), the front guide plate (4) is slidably connected to the guide column (7), the two groups of punching simulated parts are located on the front guide plate (4) and the rear guide plate (5), the movable plate (6) is provided with a retreat groove (8), and the movable plate (6) moves to different positions so that the retreat groove (8) corresponds to the two groups of punching simulated parts respectively.
2. A quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of punching shaped parts respectively include a plurality of punching blocks and punching columns (10).
3. The quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is slidably mounted on a movable seat (11), a pull rod (12) is provided on one side of the movable plate (6), and the movable seat (11) is connected to the output end of the punching cylinder (13).
4. The quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable workbench (2) is provided with a support seat (14) near the four end points, and the four end points of the inner container (20) are placed on the support seat (14). The frame (1) is provided with a positioning cylinder (15), and the output end of the positioning cylinder (15) is connected to a pressure block (16), and the pressure block (16) is located above the support seat (14).
5. The quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (17) is provided on the movable workbench (2), the output end of the fixed cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to a pressure rod (18), the middle portion of the pressure rod (18) is hinged to the cylinder body, and the end of the pressure rod (18) away from the cylinder body presses on the edge of the inner container (20).
6. The quick-changeable refrigerator liner punching die according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving cylinder (19) is provided at the bottom of the movable workbench (2), and the moving cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1).