Movable dust removal cover at discharging position of blast furnace ore return bin
By designing a mobile dust collector with a slider rail structure and an electric telescopic rod, the problems of position and lifting adjustment of the dust collector hood at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin are solved, and the dust collector hood is effectively brought close to the material pile and dust is controlled, reducing smoke overflow and secondary dust.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422924923.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust collector hood at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin is not easy to position and adjust, difficult to get close to the material pile, and not convenient to control the closing of the electric butterfly valve according to dust sensing, resulting in smoke and dust overflow and secondary dust.
A mobile dust removal hood is designed, which includes a receiving plate, a slider, a slide rail, an electric telescopic rod and a dust sensor. The position is adjusted by the slider and the slide rail, the height is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, and the suction and closing of the smoke are controlled by the dust sensor and the electric butterfly valve.
The position and height of the dust collector hood can be adjusted to keep it as close to the material pile as possible, reducing smoke and dust overflow. The electric butterfly valve is controlled by dust sensing to reduce secondary dust.
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Figure CN223397118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting equipment, in particular to a mobile dust removal cover at a discharge point of a blast furnace return ore bin. Background Art
[0002] China's steel industry has large production and sales volumes, and its main production process route is the blast furnace-converter long process. Calculated based on the ratio of crude steel output to internal and external logistics transportation volume in the long process, the production of 1 ton of crude steel will generate 4-5 times the external logistics transportation demand and 6-8 times the internal logistics transportation demand. Therefore, in the process of logistics transportation by car, dust hoods are required to prevent the dust pollution generated by the loading and unloading of the car from being dispersed.
[0003] However, the existing dust hood at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin is generally not convenient to adjust the position and lift the dust hood during use, making it difficult to make it as close to the material pile as possible, and it is not convenient to control the closing of the electric butterfly valve according to dust sensing, which makes it easy for smoke and dust to overflow and secondary dust to arise. Therefore, we propose a mobile dust hood at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile dust removal hood at the discharge point of the return ore bin of a blast furnace, so as to solve the problem that the existing dust removal hood at the discharge point of the return ore bin of a blast furnace proposed in the above background technology is generally not convenient for position adjustment and lifting and lowering of the dust removal hood during use, and it is difficult to make it as close to the material pile as possible, and it is not convenient to control the closing of the electric butterfly valve according to dust sensing, which easily causes smoke overflow and secondary dust.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile dust removal cover at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin, comprising: a receiving plate, a mounting plate arranged outside the receiving plate, and a transfer plate arranged below the receiving plate;
[0006] Also includes:
[0007] The receiving plate is provided with a translation structure, wherein the translation structure includes a first slider, a first slide rail, a second slider and a second slide rail, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the receiving plate;
[0008] A display and a controller are embedded in the mounting plate;
[0009] A dust removal control structure is provided outside the transfer plate, wherein the dust removal control structure includes a support bar, a reinforcing rib, a non-woven fabric, an electric butterfly valve, an air duct and a dust sensor, and the support bar is fixed symmetrically to the outer lower side of the transfer plate;
[0010] A lifting structure is provided between the receiving plate and the transfer plate, wherein the lifting structure includes an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a limiting sleeve and a movable rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower side of the middle part of the receiving plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first slider is externally slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the middle upper side of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the second slider is externally slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider and the first slider and the second slide rail and the first slide rail are all vertically arranged up and down.
[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer lower end of the support bar, and the reinforcing rib is arranged symmetrically with the center of the transfer plate, and non-woven fabric is glued and fixed to the outer side of the transfer plate, the support bar and the reinforcing rib, and the non-woven fabric has a funnel-shaped structure.
[0013] Preferably, the electric butterfly valve is fixedly installed on the upper side of the transfer plate, and an air duct is connected to the electric butterfly valve, and a dust sensor is embedded on the inner side of the lower end of the transfer plate.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate located on the air duct is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod, and a limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the receiving plate is symmetrically provided on the outer upper side of the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a non-detachable movable rod is snap-connected to the inner side of the limiting sleeve, and the movable rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the transfer plate and the connecting plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dust hood is movable at the discharge point of the blast furnace return ore bin, which facilitates the position adjustment of the dust hood so that it is located above the material pile, and the height of the dust hood can be adjusted according to the material pile so that it is as close to the material pile as possible, thereby effectively reducing the overflow of smoke and dust during charging, and facilitating the closing of the electric butterfly valve according to dust sensing to reduce secondary dust;
[0017] 1. A receiving plate, a first slider, a first slide rail, and a second slider are provided. Since the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the first slider with the first slide rail sliding outward, the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the second slider with the second slide rail sliding outward, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail attached thereto are staggered and vertically arranged, it is convenient to adjust the position of the dust collector hood so that it is located above the material pile;
[0018] 2. A receiving plate, a transfer plate, an electric telescopic rod and a connecting plate are provided. Since the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the receiving plate and the connecting plate provided thereunder, a limit sleeve is symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the outer end of the receiving plate, and a movable rod fixed to the connecting plate is non-detachably connected in the limit sleeve. The inner side of the lower end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the transfer plate. Therefore, the height of the dust collector can be adjusted according to the material pile, so that it is as close to the material pile as possible, thereby effectively reducing the overflow of smoke and dust during loading;
[0019] 3. A transfer plate, an electric butterfly valve, an air duct and a dust sensor are provided. Since a display and a controller are embedded in the mounting plate, and a connected electric butterfly valve is installed between the transfer plate and the air duct, and a dust sensor is embedded on the inner side of the lower end of the transfer plate, it is convenient to control the closing of the electric butterfly valve according to dust sensing, thereby reducing secondary dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from above;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the connection between the first slide rail and the mounting plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the connection between the movable rod and the limiting sleeve of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Adapter plate; 2. First slider; 3. First slide rail; 4. Second slider; 5. Second slide rail; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Display; 8. Controller; 9. Transfer plate; 10. Support bar; 11. Reinforcement rib; 12. Non-woven fabric; 13. Electric butterfly valve; 14. Air duct; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Limit sleeve; 18. Movable rod; 19. Dust sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a mobile dust removal cover at the discharge of the return ore bin of a blast furnace, comprising a receiving plate 1, a first slider 2, a first slide rail 3, a second slider 4, a second slide rail 5, a mounting plate 6, a display 7, a controller 8, a transfer plate 9, a support bar 10, a reinforcing rib 11, a non-woven fabric 12, an electric butterfly valve 13, an air duct 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a connecting plate 16, a limit sleeve 17, a movable rod 18 and a dust sensor 19, a mounting plate 6 arranged outside the receiving plate 1 and a transfer plate 9 arranged below the receiving plate 1, a translation structure is provided on the receiving plate 1, wherein the translation structure includes the first slider 2, the first slide rail 3, the second slider 4 and the second slide rail 5, and the first slider 2 is fixedly connected to the middle upper side of the docking plate 1, the mounting plate 6 is inlaid with a display 7 and a controller 8, and a dust removal control structure is arranged outside the transfer plate 9, wherein the dust removal control structure includes a support bar 10, a reinforcing rib 11, a non-woven fabric 12, an electric butterfly valve 13, an air duct 14 and a dust sensor 19, and the support bar 10 is fixed symmetrically to the outer lower side of the transfer plate 9, and a lifting structure is arranged between the docking plate 1 and the transfer plate 9, wherein the lifting structure includes an electric telescopic rod 15, a connecting plate 16, a limit sleeve 17 and a movable rod 18, and the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the middle lower side of the docking plate 1. Specific embodiment 1
[0029] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to adjust the position and lift of the dust hood, it is difficult to make it as close to the material pile as possible, and smoke and dust are prone to overflow, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solutions, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 First, the controller 8 embedded in the mounting plate 6 can be used to control the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 5 sequentially arranged on the receiving plate 1 to operate. Since the first slide rail 3 is slidably connected to the first slider 2 fixed on the receiving plate 1, and the second slide rail 5 is slidably connected to the second slider 4 fixed on the first slide rail 3, and the second slide rail 5 is arranged vertically and staggered with the first slide rail 3 arranged on its lower side, the receiving plate 1 can be easily moved left and right and forward and backward through the operation of the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 5, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the dust collector hood so that it is located above the material pile;
[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5Then, the controller 8 can be used to control the operation of the electric telescopic rod 15 fixedly installed on the lower middle side of the receiving plate 1, so that the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the connecting plate 16 fixedly connected thereto to descend. Since the connecting plate 16 is symmetrically provided with a limit sleeve 17 fixedly connected to the receiving plate 1 on the upper outer side, the inner side of the limit sleeve 17 is engaged with the movable rod 18 and cannot be disassembled. The inner middle side and the inner lower end of the movable rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16 and the transfer plate 9. Therefore, through the operation of the electric telescopic rod 15, it is convenient to make the connecting plate 16 move along the movable rod. 18 Under the engagement limit of the limit sleeve 17, the transfer plate 9 is driven to descend. Since the support bar 10 is fixed symmetrically to the center of the outer lower part of the transfer plate 9, the inner side of the lower end of the support bar 10 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 11, and the outer sides of the transfer plate 9, the support bar 10 and the reinforcing rib 11 are glued and fixedly connected with the non-woven fabric 12, it is convenient for the transfer plate 9 to drive the support bar 10, the reinforcing rib 11 and the non-woven fabric 12 to descend, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the dust collector according to the material pile, making it as close to the material pile as possible, and effectively reducing the smoke and dust overflow during loading. Specific embodiment 2
[0032] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to control the closing of the electric butterfly valve 13 according to dust sensing, which is prone to secondary dust, this embodiment adopts the following technical solutions, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 During the use of the dust removal hood, the controller 8 can control the display 7 embedded in the mounting plate 6, the electric butterfly valve 13 fixedly installed on the transfer plate 9, and the dust sensor 19 embedded in the transfer plate 9 to work together, so that the dust sensor 19 can sense the dust below and the display 7 can display the data sensed by the dust sensor 19. When the dust sensor 19 senses that the dust is too high, the controller 8 controls the electric butterfly valve 13 to operate, so that the air duct 14 is connected to the transfer plate 9, so that the air duct 14 can suck and dust the dust-laden air. When the dust sensor 19 senses that the dust is at a normal value, the controller 8 controls the electric butterfly valve 13 to close, disconnect the air duct 14 from the transfer plate 9, and prevent the dust in the air duct 14 from falling, thereby reducing secondary dust. The electrical components contained above are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. Special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art. They will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile dust removal hood for a blast furnace return ore bin discharge location, comprising: A receiving plate (1), a mounting plate (6) arranged outside the receiving plate (1), and a transfer plate (9) arranged below the receiving plate (1); It is characterized by further comprising: The receiving plate (1) is provided with a translation structure, wherein the translation structure comprises a first slider (2), a first slide rail (3), a second slider (4) and a second slide rail (5), and the first slider (2) is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the receiving plate (1); A display (7) and a controller (8) are embedded and installed in the mounting plate (6); A dust removal control structure is provided outside the transfer plate (9), wherein the dust removal control structure includes a support bar (10), a reinforcing rib (11), a non-woven fabric (12), an electric butterfly valve (13), an air duct (14) and a dust sensor (19), and the support bar (10) is fixed to the outer lower side of the transfer plate (9) in a centrally symmetrical manner; A lifting structure is provided between the receiving plate (1) and the transfer plate (9), wherein the lifting structure comprises an electric telescopic rod (15), a connecting plate (16), a limiting sleeve (17) and a movable rod (18), and the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the middle portion of the receiving plate (1).
2. The mobile dust removal hood for the discharge of blast furnace return ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slider (2) is externally slidably connected to the first slide rail (3), and the middle upper side of the first slide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the second slider (4), and the second slider (4) is externally slidably connected to the second slide rail (5), and the second slider (4) and the first slider (2) as well as the second slide rail (5) and the first slide rail (3) are all vertically arranged.
3. The mobile dust removal hood for the discharge of blast furnace return ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer lower end of the support bar (10), and the reinforcing rib (11) and the transfer plate (9) are centrally symmetrically arranged, and a non-woven fabric (12) is glued and fixed to the outer sides of the transfer plate (9), the support bar (10) and the reinforcing rib (11), and the non-woven fabric (12) has a funnel-shaped structure.
4. The mobile dust removal hood for the discharge of blast furnace return ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric butterfly valve (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the transfer plate (9), and the electric butterfly valve (13) is connected to the air duct (14), and a dust sensor (19) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the lower end of the transfer plate (9).
5. The mobile dust removal hood for the discharge of blast furnace return ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (16) located on the air duct (14) below, and a limiting sleeve (17) fixedly connected to the receiving plate (1) is symmetrically provided on the outer upper side of the connecting plate (16).
6. The mobile dust removal hood for the discharge of blast furnace return ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the limiting sleeve (17) is snap-connected with a non-detachable movable rod (18), and the movable rod (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the transfer plate (9) and the connecting plate (16).