Climbing frame for outer wall of high-rise building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing frames, and provides a high-rise building outer wall climbing frame which comprises a U-shaped frame, a horizontal rod is fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame, a scaffold board is movably installed above the horizontal rod, and limiting rods are fixedly installed at the two ends of the horizontal rod. The platform body is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal rods, the inclined surface blocks are contracted into the limiting grooves to extrude the telescopic springs, and when the platform body is inserted into the bottoms of the horizontal rods, the telescopic springs push the inclined surface blocks into the inserting grooves, so that the scaffold boards are fixed, and the distance between the scaffold boards is adjusted by sliding the scaffold boards; compared with a traditional climbing frame for the outer wall of the high-rise building, the climbing frame for the outer wall of the high-rise building has the advantages that the scaffold boards are mounted by clamping the slope blocks into the slots, the distance between the scaffold boards can be adjusted by sliding the scaffold boards, use is convenient, and the problem that a scaffold in the prior art is inconvenient to mount and dismount is solved through the technical scheme.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing frames, in particular to a climbing frame for the outer wall of a high-rise building. Background Art

[0002] Climbing frames, also known as attached lifting scaffolds or lifting frames, are a new type of scaffolding system developed in recent years and have great development advantages in high-rise buildings. High-rise building exterior wall climbing frames, also known as attached lifting scaffolds, are a new type of scaffolding system developed in recent years and widely used in high-rise buildings.

[0003] Traditional high-rise building exterior wall climbing frames have the following shortcomings: traditional high-rise building exterior wall climbing frames require the laying of scaffolding boards during use. Nowadays, most of them use self-tapping screws to connect with the frame. This connection method is relatively inconvenient. If there are gaps between the scaffolding boards during connection, small objects may fall through the gaps, and during subsequent dismantling, the scaffolding boards need to be disassembled one by one slowly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame, which solves the problem of inconvenience in installation and disassembly of scaffolds in related technologies.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a climbing frame for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, comprising a U-shaped frame, a horizontal rod fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame, a scaffolding board movably installed above the horizontal rod, limit rods fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal rod, a vertical board fixedly installed inside the horizontal rod, a slot provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod, a platform fixedly installed below both ends of the scaffolding, a movable slot provided inside the platform, an inclined surface block extending to the inside of the slot movably installed inside the movable slot, a telescopic spring elastically installed inside the movable slot, and the telescopic spring is located on the inner side of the inclined surface block.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vertical pole is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, a horizontal truss is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical pole, protrusions are fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends of the horizontal truss, a circular shaft is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the protrusions, a placement plate is movably installed on the outer side of the circular shaft, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the inner side of the protrusion, and arc-shaped blocks located inside the arc-shaped groove are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement plate.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a connecting rod extending to the outside of the platform body is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inclined block, a cylinder is provided under the scaffolding board, circular grooves are opened inside the two ends of the cylinder, and the inner end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the circular groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a soft pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a circular plate located inside the circular groove is fixedly installed on the inner end of the connecting rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a return spring is elastically installed on the inner side of the circular groove, and the return spring is located on the inner side of the circular plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the movable groove, and limiting blocks located inside the limiting grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inclined block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, triangular supports are fixedly installed between the inner sides of the vertical poles, and a protective net is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the vertical poles.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an arc spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc groove and the inner side of the arc block, and the arc spring is located inside the arc groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a short shaft is fixedly installed above the horizontal truss, and a baffle is movably sleeved on the outer side of the short shaft, and the baffle is located above the placement plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing block is fixedly installed above the short shaft, and the fixing block is located above the baffle.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the utility model, the platform body is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal rods, and the inclined block is retracted to the inside of the limit slot to squeeze the telescopic spring. When the platform body is inserted to the bottom of the horizontal rod, the telescopic spring pushes the inclined block into the inside of the slot, thereby fixing the scaffolding board, and the sliding scaffolding board can adjust the distance between each scaffolding board. Compared with the traditional high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame, this high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame installs the scaffolding board by clamping the inclined block into the inside of the slot, and the sliding scaffolding board can adjust the distance between the scaffolding boards, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the scaffolding board of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the scaffolding board of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circular shaft of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. horizontal rod; 3. scaffolding board; 4. vertical rod; 5. horizontal truss; 6. triangular support; 7. protective net; 8. limit rod; 9. vertical board; 10. platform; 11. slot; 12. movable slot; 13. inclined block; 14. limit slot; 15. limit block; 16. telescopic spring; 17. connecting rod; 18. cushion; 19. cylinder; 20. circular groove; 21. circular plate; 22. reset spring; 23. protrusion; 24. circular shaft; 25. placement plate; 26. short shaft; 27. baffle; 28. fixing block; 29. ​​arc groove; 30. arc block; 31. arc spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a climbing frame for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, comprising a U-shaped frame 1, a horizontal rod 2 fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame 1, a scaffolding board 3 movably installed above the horizontal rod 2, limit rods 8 fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal rod 2, a vertical plate 9 fixedly installed inside the horizontal rod 2, a slot 11 provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod 2, a platform 10 fixedly installed below both ends of the scaffolding board 3, a movable slot 12 provided inside the platform 10, an inclined block 13 extending to the inside of the slot 11 movably installed inside the movable slot 12, a telescopic spring 16 elastically installed on the inner side of the movable slot 12, and the telescopic spring 16 is located on the inner side of the inclined block 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the scaffolding board 3 needs to be installed, the platform body 10 is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal rods 2, so that the inclined block 13 is squeezed by the scaffolding board 3 and shrinks to the inside of the limit groove 14, so that the inclined block 13 squeezes the telescopic spring 16, causing the telescopic spring 16 to deform. When the platform body 10 is inserted to the bottom of the horizontal rod 2, the telescopic spring 16 releases elastic potential energy to push the inclined block 13 to move outward, pushing the inclined block 13 into the inside of the slot 11, thereby fixing the scaffolding board 3, sliding the scaffolding board 3, and making the inclined block 13 slide inside the slot 11, thereby adjusting the spacing between each scaffolding board 3.

[0030] By inserting the platform body 10 between the inner sides of the horizontal rods 2, the inclined block 13 is contracted to the inside of the limit groove 14 to squeeze the telescopic spring 16. When the platform body 10 is inserted to the bottom of the horizontal rod 2, the telescopic spring 16 pushes the inclined block 13 into the inside of the slot 11, thereby fixing the scaffolding board 3. The scaffolding board 3 is slid to adjust the spacing between each scaffolding board 3. Compared with the traditional high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame, this high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame installs the scaffolding board 3 by snapping the inclined block 13 into the inside of the slot 11. The spacing between the scaffolding boards 3 can be adjusted by sliding the scaffolding board 3, which is easy to use.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a vertical pole 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 1, a horizontal truss 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical pole 4, and protrusions 23 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends of the horizontal truss 5. A circular shaft 24 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the protrusions 23, and a placement plate 25 is movably installed on the outer side of the circular shaft 24. An arc groove 29 is opened on the inner side of the protrusion 23, and arc blocks 30 located inside the arc groove 29 are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement plate 25.

[0032] In this embodiment, when construction work is carried out, tools can be placed above the placement plate 25. When the placement plate 25 needs to be folded up, the baffle 27 is rotated to rotate the baffle 27 around the short axis 26, and the baffle 27 is rotated to the other end. At this time, the arc spring 31 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the arc block 30 upward inside the arc groove 29, so that the arc block 30 drives the placement plate 25 to rotate around the circular axis 24, thereby folding the placement plate 25.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a connecting rod 17 extending to the outside of the platform body 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inclined block 13, and a cylinder 19 is provided under the scaffolding 3. Circular grooves 20 are opened inside the two ends of the cylinder 19, and the inner end of the connecting rod 17 extends to the inside of the circular groove 20.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inward movement of the inclined surface block 13 drives the connecting rod 17 to move inward, so that the connecting rod 17 moves to the inside of the circular groove 20 , thereby limiting the connecting rod 17 .

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 3, this embodiment further proposes that a soft pad 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 17, and a circular plate 21 located inside the circular groove 20 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the connecting rod 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, the soft pad 18 makes it easier for a worker to hold the connecting rod 17 and pull the connecting rod 17 inward to move the inclined surface block 13 inward.

[0037] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 4, this embodiment further proposes that a return spring 22 is elastically installed on the inner side of the circular groove 20 , and the return spring 22 is located on the inner side of the circular plate 21 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the inward movement of the connecting rod 17 drives the circular plate 21 to move inward inside the circular groove 20 to squeeze the return spring 22, causing the return spring 22 to deform.

[0039] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that limiting grooves 14 are opened on both sides of the movable groove 12, and limiting blocks 15 located inside the limiting grooves 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inclined block 13.

[0040] In this embodiment, the movement of the inclined surface block 13 in the movable groove 12 drives the limiting block 15 to move in the limiting groove 14 , thereby the inclined surface block 13 plays a limiting role.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 2, this embodiment further proposes that triangular supports 6 are fixedly installed between the inner sides of the vertical poles 4, and a protective net 7 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the vertical poles 4.

[0042] In this embodiment, the second layer of scaffolding is easily installed by using the triangular support 6, and is shielded from the outside by the protective net 7.

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 2, this embodiment further proposes that an arc spring 31 is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc groove 29 and the inner side of the arc block 30, and the arc spring 31 is located inside the arc groove 29.

[0044] In this embodiment, the placement plate 25 moves around the circular shaft 24 to drive the arc block 30 to move inside the arc groove 29 , thereby limiting the placement plate 25 .

[0045] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 2, this embodiment further proposes that a short shaft 26 is fixedly installed above the horizontal truss 5, and a baffle 27 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the short shaft 26, and the baffle 27 is located above the placement plate 25.

[0046] In this embodiment, the placement plate 25 is shielded and positioned by the baffle 27, so that the placement plate 25 remains fixed on a horizontal plane, making it easier to place items.

[0047] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 9, this embodiment further proposes that a fixing block 28 is fixedly installed above the short shaft 26, and the fixing block 28 is located above the baffle 27.

[0048] In this embodiment, the fixing block 28 is installed above the short shaft 26 so that the fixing block 28 limits the baffle 27 to prevent the baffle 27 from being separated from the short shaft 26 .

[0049] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0050] When the scaffolding board 3 needs to be installed, the platform body 10 is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal rods 2, so that the inclined surface block 13 is squeezed by the scaffolding board 3 and shrinks to the inside of the limit groove 14, so that the inclined surface block 13 squeezes the telescopic spring 16, causing the telescopic spring 16 to deform. When the platform body 10 is inserted to the bottom of the horizontal rod 2, the telescopic spring 16 releases elastic potential energy to push the inclined surface block 13 to move outward, pushing the inclined surface block 13 into the inside of the slot 11, thereby fixing the scaffolding board 3, sliding the scaffolding board 3, and making the inclined surface block 13 slide inside the slot 11, thereby adjusting the spacing between each scaffolding board 3.

[0051] When carrying out construction work, tools can be placed above the placement plate 25. When the placement plate 25 needs to be folded up, the baffle 27 is rotated to rotate the baffle 27 around the short axis 26 and rotated to the other end. At this time, the arc spring 31 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the arc block 30 upward inside the arc groove 29, so that the arc block 30 drives the placement plate 25 to rotate around the circular axis 24, thereby folding the placement plate 25.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame, comprising a U-shaped frame (1), characterized in that: A horizontal rod (2) is fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame (1), a scaffolding board (3) is movably installed above the horizontal rod (2), a limit rod (8) is fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal rod (2), a vertical board (9) is fixedly installed inside the horizontal rod (2), a slot (11) is provided on the inner side of the horizontal rod (2), a platform (10) is fixedly installed below both ends of the scaffolding board (3), a movable slot (12) is provided inside the platform (10), an inclined block (13) extending to the inside of the slot (11) is movably installed inside the movable slot (12), a telescopic spring (16) is elastically installed inside the movable slot (12), and the telescopic spring (16) is located on the inner side of the inclined block (13).

2. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical pole (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the U-shaped frame (1), a horizontal truss (5) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the vertical pole (4), protrusions (23) are fixedly mounted on the outside of both ends of the horizontal truss (5), a circular shaft (24) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the protrusions (23), a placement plate (25) is movably mounted on the outer side of the circular shaft (24), an arc groove (29) is opened on the inner side of the protrusion (23), and arc blocks (30) located inside the arc groove (29) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the placement plate (25).

3. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) extending to the outside of the platform (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inclined surface block (13), and a cylinder (19) is provided below the scaffolding board (3). Circular grooves (20) are provided inside the two ends of the cylinder (19), and the inner end of the connecting rod (17) extends into the inside of the circular groove (20).

4. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A soft pad (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod (17), and a circular plate (21) located inside the circular groove (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the connecting rod (17).

5. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring (22) is elastically mounted on the inner side of the circular groove (20), and the return spring (22) is located on the inner side of the circular plate (21).

6. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the movable groove (12), and limiting blocks (15) located inside the limiting grooves (14) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inclined surface block (13).

7. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A triangular support (6) is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the vertical poles (4), and a protective net (7) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the vertical poles (4).

8. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc spring (31) is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc groove (29) and the inner side of the arc block (30), and the arc spring (31) is located inside the arc groove (29).

9. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A short shaft (26) is fixedly installed above the horizontal truss (5), and a baffle (27) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the short shaft (26), and the baffle (27) is located above the placement plate (25).

10. A high-rise building exterior wall climbing frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing block (28) is fixedly mounted above the short shaft (26), and the fixing block (28) is located above the baffle (27).

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