Device for installing switch bottom box during building
By using blocks and template devices with grooves and mortises during the masonry process, combined with tenons and bolts for fixing, the problem of structural damage caused by improper installation of the switch base box was solved, achieving efficient and reliable installation of the switch base box and improving construction progress.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422119919.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when installing the switch bottom box after the masonry is completed, it is easy to cause improper cutting size, which affects the load-bearing capacity of the structure and is prone to cracking and falling off after subsequent repairs, wasting manpower and material resources and affecting the construction progress.
A device consisting of blocks with grooves and mortise and tenon joints and templates with tenons and screw holes is used. The switch base box is fixed with bolts through the tenon and mortise joints, and then fixed by pouring concrete.
The switch box can be accurately installed during the masonry process, avoiding grooving in the later stage, improving construction efficiency and ensuring the integrity of the structure. The template can be reused.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for installing a switch bottom box during masonry. Background Art
[0002] After the masonry work is completed, various switch boxes need to be embedded during interior renovations. A common method involves using construction machinery to cut grooves in the completed wall, installing the appropriate switch boxes, and then applying plastering. However, this method imposes strict requirements on cutting dimensions. If the groove depth is insufficient, the switch boxes cannot be embedded; if the groove depth is too large, the masonry structure will be damaged, affecting its load-bearing capacity. Even after the plastering is completed, it is prone to cracking and falling off, causing frequent problems, wasting manpower and resources, and hindering construction progress. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a device for installing a switch bottom box during masonry.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for installing a switch bottom box during masonry, characterized in that it consists of a building block and a template, the building block has a groove, the size of the groove is larger than the switch bottom box to be installed; the building block also has a mortise and tenon; the template has a tenon, which cooperates with the mortise and tenon on the building block; and the template is also provided with a plurality of transparent screw holes.
[0005] Furthermore, the tenon is arranged on the inner side of the template; and a handle is provided on the outer side of the template.
[0006] The upper edge of the template is provided with a concave notch.
[0007] The use process of the utility model is as follows: confirm the approximate installation position of the switch base box in the later stage, and use the building blocks of the utility model at this position during masonry; confirm the accurate position of the switch base box, select the correct screw holes on the template, fix the switch base box to the inner side of the template with bolts, and seal the remaining screw holes with tape; install the template together with the switch base box on the aforementioned building blocks, and connect them together through tenons and mortise grooves; pour fine stone concrete through the opening above the building block or the notch on the upper edge of the template; remove the bolts after curing, remove the template, and obtain the masonry with the switch base box installed.
[0008] It can be seen that the utility model is easy to use, does not require subsequent grooving, can accurately install the switch bottom box, and the template is reusable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the building block in the embodiment.
[0010] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the outer side of the template in the embodiment.
[0011] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the inner side of the template in the embodiment.
[0012] Figures 4 to 7 The working process of this embodiment is shown sequentially. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] See the accompanying drawings. The block 1 of this embodiment has a groove and a tenon 11. The groove actually forms the entire user-facing surface of the block and is significantly larger than required for mounting a switch box. There are four tenons, located at the four corners of the block, oriented perpendicular to the user. The template 2 is made of aluminum and is large enough to cover the block. It has four tenons 21 on its inner side, corresponding to the four tenons. The template is essentially rectangular, with a concave notch 24 on its upper edge. Several screw holes 22 are provided through the module, and handles 23 are provided on both sides for easy handling.
[0014] During construction, first lay the block 1 at the approximate position of the masonry 00; then calculate the exact position of the switch bottom box, select the correct screw holes, and fix the switch bottom box 3 to the inside of the template 2 with bolts; splice the template 2 with the switch bottom box 3 with the block 1 so that they are connected together through the tenon and mortise; grout is poured from the upper edge notch 24, and finally demoulding is carried out. The switch bottom box 3 is now fixed to the block 1 as a whole, and the template 2 can be reused.
Claims
1. A device for installing a switch box during masonry, characterized in that: It consists of building blocks and templates. The building blocks have grooves that are larger than the switch box to be installed. The building blocks also have mortises. The templates have tenons that match the mortises on the building blocks. The templates are also provided with several transparent screw holes.
2. The device for installing a switch box during masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tenon is arranged on the inner side of the template; and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the template.
3. The device for installing a switch box during masonry according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper edge of the template is provided with a concave notch.