Reinforcing mechanical arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair

By designing a reinforced robotic arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair, flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the 360° support angle are achieved, solving the structural instability problem during segment repair in the shield tunnel and improving construction safety and operational flexibility.

CN223398691UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30HUAIAN ZHONGQIU SHIELD TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724124.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the repair period, the segments in shield subway tunnels are prone to downward movement and displacement due to structural instability of defective segments, which increases the difficulty of operation and construction safety risks.

Method used

A reinforcement robot arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair was designed. It includes a top support arm and an annular sliding part. It provides a reinforcement mechanism with 360° adjustment of the support angle. The hydraulic push rod, servo motor and reduction motor are used to achieve flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the support angle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and construction safety of segment repair in shield tunnels, ensuring the safety and stability of construction workers during the repair period.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shield subway tunnel segment repair, in particular to a reinforcing mechanical arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair, which comprises at least one group of back shore arm parts and an annular sliding part, the back shore arm parts are arranged on the circumference of the annular sliding part, an inner frame is arranged in the annular sliding part, and the annular sliding part is arranged on the periphery of the inner frame. Lower supporting bases used for supporting are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the annular sliding part and connected with the two sides of the inner frame correspondingly. By means of the assembly composed of the back shore arm part and the annular sliding part, the reinforcing mechanism capable of adjusting the supporting angle by 360 degrees is provided for shield subway tunnel segment repairing operation, segments to be repaired at any angle in a shield tunnel can be reinforced and supported in the repairing operation period, the tunnel segment repairing flexibility is improved, and the repairing efficiency is improved. And the safety of constructors in the repairing period is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shield subway tunnel segment repair, in particular to a reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair. Background Art

[0002] Shield subway tunnel segment repair refers to the repair and reinforcement of segment cracks, breakages, and other problems discovered during tunnel construction or operation by cleaning the damaged area, using polymer patching materials, epoxy anti-corrosion coatings, or grouting reinforcement to ensure the safety and stable operation of the tunnel structure.

[0003] During the repair of existing shield subway tunnel segments, due to the defective segment structure and instability during operation, the segments are prone to collapse and displacement, which has a certain impact on the operation difficulty and construction safety. Therefore, a reinforcement robot arm assembly for shield subway tunnel segment repair is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments, which provides a reinforcement mechanism capable of adjusting the support angle 360° for shield subway tunnel segment repair operations, so that segments to be repaired at any angle in the shield tunnel can be reinforced and supported during the repair operation, thereby improving the flexibility of tunnel segment repair and ensuring the safety of construction workers during the repair period.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments, including a top support arm part and an annular sliding part. The top support arm part is provided in at least one group and is arranged on the circumference of the annular sliding part. An inner frame is provided in the annular sliding part, and lower support seats for support are provided on both sides of the bottom of the annular sliding part, and the lower support seats are respectively connected to both sides of the inner frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a component consisting of a top support arm and an annular sliding part is provided for the shield subway tunnel segment repair operation, providing a reinforcement mechanism capable of adjusting the support angle 360°, so that the segments to be repaired at any angle in the shield tunnel can be reinforced and supported during the repair operation, thereby improving the flexibility of tunnel segment repair and ensuring the safety of construction workers during the repair period.

[0007] Specifically, the supporting arm portion includes an arc-shaped supporting plate and a first hydraulic push rod, and the arc-shaped supporting plate is installed on the output end of the first hydraulic push rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the pipe segments are pushed up by the supporting arms, so that the pipe segments can be stably pressed against the tunnel wall.

[0009] Specifically, the annular sliding portion includes an annular guide rail, an arc-shaped slider is slidably connected to the annular guide rail, teeth are provided on both sides of the inner side of the annular guide rail, and the sleeve of the first hydraulic push rod is fixed on the arc-shaped slider.

[0010] Specifically, a servo motor and a reduction motor are installed on one side of the arc-shaped slider, the driving end of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the reduction motor, and a gear is installed on the output end of the reduction motor, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular sliding part provides the supporting arm with a working position adjustment condition of °.

[0012] Specifically, second hydraulic push rods are installed on the tops of both ends of the lower support seat, and support wheels are installed on the bottoms of the second hydraulic push rods that pass through the lower support seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the entire assembly is supported in the tunnel by the lower support seat.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the assembly consisting of the top support arm and the annular sliding part, a reinforcement mechanism capable of adjusting the support angle 360° is provided for the repair operation of shield tunnel segments, so that segments to be repaired at any angle in the shield tunnel can be reinforced and supported during the repair operation, thereby improving the flexibility of tunnel segment repair, ensuring the safety of construction personnel during the repair period, and solving the problem that during the repair period of existing shield tunnel segments, the segments are easily caused to fall and shift due to the defective segments' own structure and the instability during the operation process, which has a certain impact on the difficulty of operation and construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: the top support arm 1, the arc-shaped support plate 11, the first hydraulic push rod 12, the annular sliding part 2, the annular guide rail 21, the tooth groove 211, the arc-shaped slider 22, the servo motor 23, the reduction motor 24, the gear 25, the inner frame 3, the lower support seat 4, the second hydraulic push rod 41, and the support wheel 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model describes a reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments, comprising a top support arm portion 1 and an annular sliding portion 2. The top support arm portion 1 is provided in at least one group and is arranged on the circumference of the annular sliding portion 2. An inner frame 3 is provided in the annular sliding portion 2, and lower support seats 4 for support are provided on both sides of the bottom of the annular sliding portion 2. The lower support seats 4 are respectively connected to both sides of the inner frame 3.

[0022] When in use, the top support arm 1 and the annular sliding part 2 provide a reinforcement mechanism capable of adjusting the support angle 360° for the shield subway tunnel segment repair operation, so that the segments to be repaired at any angle in the shield tunnel can be reinforced and supported during the repair operation, thereby improving the flexibility of tunnel segment repair and ensuring the safety of construction workers during the repair period.

[0023] The utility model further includes that the supporting arm portion 1 includes an arc-shaped supporting plate 11 and a first hydraulic push rod 12 , and the arc-shaped supporting plate 11 is installed on the output end of the first hydraulic push rod 12 .

[0024] When in use, the supporting arm 1 is used to push the pipe segment so that the pipe segment can be stably pressed against the tunnel wall.

[0025] The present invention also includes that the annular sliding portion 2 includes an annular guide rail 21, an arc-shaped slider 22 is slidably connected to the annular guide rail 21, and tooth grooves 211 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the annular guide rail 21, and the sleeve of the first hydraulic push rod 12 is fixed on the arc-shaped slider 22.

[0026] The present invention also includes that a servo motor 23 and a reduction motor 24 are installed on one side of the arc-shaped slider 22, the driving end of the servo motor 23 is connected to the input end of the reduction motor 24, and a gear 25 is installed on the output end of the reduction motor 24, and the gear 25 is engaged with the tooth groove 211.

[0027] When in use, the annular sliding portion 2 provides 360° working position adjustment conditions for the supporting arm portion 1 .

[0028] The present invention further comprises that second hydraulic push rods 41 are installed on the tops of both ends of the lower support seat 4 , and the bottoms of the second hydraulic push rods 41 pass through the lower support seat 4 and are equipped with support wheels 42 .

[0029] When in use, the lower support base 4 is used to support the entire assembly in the tunnel.

[0030] When the present invention is in use, the supporting wheel 42 is used as a whole to push the supporting arm 1 to the shield subway tunnel where the operation is required, so that the top support arm 1 reaches the position of the pipe segment required to be supported and reinforced, and the power supply components in the operating tunnel provide power to the electrical components in this application. After reaching the operating position, the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 41 is extended and retracted, so that the support height of the lower support seat 4 in the tunnel is adjusted until it reaches the required operating height. Subsequently, the reduction motor 24 provides driving force to the reduction motor 24, so that the reduction motor 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate. The gear 25 is engaged with the tooth groove 211, so that the arc-shaped slider 22 drives the top support arm 1 to move along the circumference of the annular guide rail 21, during which the top support arm 1 used for the pipe segment required to be supported and reinforced is ensured. The support arm portion 1 also has a group of top support arm portions 1 on the circumference of the symmetrical positions of the annular guide rail 21, so that when the top support arm portion 1 used for the pipe segment that needs to be supported and reinforced applies pressure to the pipe segment, the pressure can be transmitted to the pipe segment in the symmetrical position, thereby ensuring the stable use of the overall reinforcement mechanism. During support and reinforcement, the arc-shaped support plate 11 is pushed out through the output end of the first hydraulic push rod 12, so that the pipe segment that needs to be reinforced and supported is pushed and squeezed by the arc-shaped support plate 11, so that the pipe segment can be firmly fixed to the inner wall of the tunnel, and when the arc-shaped support plate 11 pushes the pipe segment, it avoids the area that needs to be repaired, and then fills the defective area of ​​the pipe segment and performs a series of repair operations. The reinforcement mechanical arm mechanism of the present application can greatly improve the working safety of tunnel pipe segment repair personnel.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforcement robot arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top support arm portion (1) and an annular sliding portion (2), wherein at least one group of the top support arm portions (1) is provided and arranged on the circumference of the annular sliding portion (2), an inner frame (3) is provided in the annular sliding portion (2), and lower support seats (4) for support are provided on both sides of the bottom of the annular sliding portion (2), and the lower support seats (4) are respectively connected to both sides of the inner frame (3).

2. A reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting arm portion (1) comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate (11) and a first hydraulic push rod (12), and the arc-shaped supporting plate (11) is mounted on the output end of the first hydraulic push rod (12).

3. The reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular sliding portion (2) comprises an annular guide rail (21), an arc-shaped slider (22) is slidably connected to the annular guide rail (21), tooth grooves (211) are provided on both sides of the inner side of the annular guide rail (21), and the sleeve of the first hydraulic push rod (12) is fixed on the arc-shaped slider (22).

4. A reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (23) and a reduction motor (24) are installed on one side of the arc-shaped slider (22). The driving end of the servo motor (23) is connected to the input end of the reduction motor (24). A gear (25) is installed on the output end of the reduction motor (24). The gear (25) is meshed with the tooth groove (211).

5. The reinforcement mechanical arm assembly for repairing shield subway tunnel segments according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second hydraulic push rods (41) are installed on the tops of both ends of the lower support seat (4), and the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod (41) passes through the lower support seat (4) and is installed with a support wheel (42).