Energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box, which belongs to the field of electric power and comprises a box body, a box door is arranged on the box body through a hinge, a heat dissipation opening is arranged on the box body, an installation mechanism is arranged in the box body, and electrical components can be conveniently overhauled and flexibly adjusted in position through the installation mechanism. A wiring pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a photovoltaic mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame used for mounting electrical components and a plurality of pairs of guide toothed plates arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the mounting frame can move on the two guide toothed plates in the length direction of the mounting frame. A plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting frame, and limiting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the mounting frame. According to the energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box, the installation of the electrical components in the metering box is realized through the installation mechanism, so that the installation positions of the electrical components in the metering box can be flexibly adjusted, and the taking-out and maintenance of the installation plate and the components are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to an energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box. Background Art

[0002] A low-voltage energy meter box is a device used in low-voltage (usually AC rated voltage 1000V or less) power distribution systems, specifically designed to house and protect energy metering devices (such as energy meters and transformers). It is widely used in low-voltage power consumption scenarios such as residential communities, industrial enterprises, and commercial venues, and is a critical infrastructure for power metering and management.

[0003] In traditional electricity metering boxes, electricity metering devices (such as electricity meters, mutual inductors, etc.) are installed using fixed brackets. The fixed brackets are fixed in position and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the specifications, size or quantity of electrical components. Since the position cannot be adjusted, it is difficult to optimize the arrangement of components according to the space layout in the box. Some areas are prone to congestion and some areas are idle. Especially when multiple components are installed, there is a significant waste of space. In addition, the components are directly fixed in the box, and maintenance or replacement must be carried out in a narrow box, which is subject to large space restrictions and inconvenient maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box in order to solve the problem that the electric energy metering device inside the existing low-voltage electric energy metering box cannot be adjusted in position, making it difficult to optimize the arrangement of components according to the spatial layout inside the box, and easily resulting in some areas being crowded and some areas being idle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technology: an energy-saving low-voltage electricity metering box, comprising a box body, a box door is provided on the box body through a hinge, and a heat dissipation port is opened on the box body, an installation mechanism is provided in the box body, and the electrical components can be easily inspected and flexibly adjusted in position through the installation mechanism, a wiring tube is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a photovoltaic mechanism is provided on the top of the box body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting mechanism includes a mounting frame for mounting electrical components, and several pairs of guide tooth plates arranged on the inner wall of the box. The mounting frame can move along the length direction of the two guide tooth plates, and several mounting holes are opened on the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: limit assemblies are provided at both ends of the mounting frame;

[0008] The limiting assembly includes a fixed plate movably mounted in the mounting groove at the end of the mounting frame, the fixed plate is provided with a tooth block engaged with the guide tooth plate, at least two springs are provided between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the fixed plate is provided with a handle extending to the outside of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the mounting frame protrudes outward to form a guide rail, and the guide tooth plate is provided with a guide groove that matches the guide rail.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of pairs of guide tooth plates are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the inner wall of the box body, and the number of the mounting frames is less than the number of pairs of the guide tooth plates.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the photovoltaic mechanism includes a photovoltaic panel arranged above the box body, and the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the box body through a bracket assembly.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bracket assembly includes four support rods hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel through a hinge seat, wherein two of the support rods are sleeved with connecting sleeves;

[0013] At least three positioning screw holes are provided on the support rod along its height direction, and the connecting sleeve is provided with positioning bolts that are threadably matched with the positioning screw holes.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The mounting plate can be adjusted forward and backward, up and down through the positioning assembly to meet the installation requirements of electrical components of different specifications. It is also convenient to optimize the position of components according to the internal space layout of the meter box and improve space utilization.

[0016] The electric energy metering device can be easily removed from the box through the installation mechanism, so that the maintenance and replacement of electrical components do not need to be carried out in a narrow box, reducing space restrictions during maintenance, lowering the difficulty of operation and saving maintenance time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shows the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 Shows the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a local structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4A schematic structural diagram of an installation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a position limiting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Heat dissipation vent; 4. Mounting mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Guide tooth plate; 43. Limiting assembly; 431. Fixing plate; 432. Tooth block; 433. Spring; 434. Handle; 44. Mounting hole; 45. Guide rail; 46. Guide groove; 5. Wiring tube; 6. Photovoltaic mechanism; 61. Photovoltaic panel; 62. Support rod; 63. Connecting sleeve; 64. Positioning screw hole; 65. Positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-6 The present embodiment provides an energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 provided on the box body 1 by a hinge, a heat dissipation vent 3 provided on the box body 1, an installation mechanism 4 provided inside the box body 1, and a wiring tube 5 provided at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0027] In the present invention, the box body 1 serves as the core bearing structure, and the box door 2 connected by the hinge can be flexibly opened and closed. When the box door 2 is closed, it can effectively prevent the invasion of external dust, water vapor and foreign objects, and ensure the safety of internal equipment. The installation mechanism 4 in the box body 1 provides an adjustable installation carrier for electrical components (such as electricity meters, mutual inductors, etc.). The heat dissipation port 3 opened on the box body 1 uses the principle of natural air convection to discharge the heat generated by the electrical components during operation out of the box, so as to avoid the high temperature in the box affecting the measurement accuracy or aggravating the equipment loss. The wiring tube 5 at the bottom of the box body 1 is used for centrally passing the power supply incoming and outgoing cables, so that the line layout is regular and the risk of short circuit and leakage caused by cluttered lines is reduced.

[0028] In order to achieve flexible adjustment of the position of electrical components and facilitate their maintenance, the electrical components are installed in the box 1 through the installation mechanism 4. The installation mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 for installing electrical components, and several pairs of guide tooth plates 42 arranged on the inner wall of the box 1. The mounting frame 41 can move along the length direction of the two guide tooth plates 42. Several mounting holes 44 are provided on the mounting frame 41. The end of the mounting frame 41 protrudes outward to form a guide rail 45, and the guide tooth plate 42 is provided with a guide groove 46 that cooperates with the guide rail 45.

[0029] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide tooth plate 42 is mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1 by screw fasteners, and the electrical components are mounted on the mounting bracket 41 by the cooperation of the fasteners and the mounting holes 44. The guide rail 45 protruding outward from the end of the mounting bracket 41 is precisely matched with the guide groove 46 opened on the guide tooth plate 42. The guide rail 45 is embedded in the guide groove 46 to form a sliding guide structure. The mounting bracket 41 can move smoothly along the length direction of the guide tooth plate 42 to achieve the front and rear adjustment of the installation position, thereby achieving the adjustment of the front and rear position of the electrical components in the box body 1;

[0030] It should be noted that several pairs of guide tooth plates 42 are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the inner wall of the box body 1, the number of mounting frames 41 is less than the number of pairs of guide tooth plates 42, and the guide tooth plates 42 are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the inner wall of the box body 1, providing multi-level installation options for the mounting frames 41. The staff can select the most suitable installation level from multiple pairs of guide tooth plates 42 according to the height size, quantity distribution or space planning of the electrical components, thereby improving the rationality of the installation layout. Combined with the design of the mounting frame 41 that can be adjusted back and forth, the component position can be optimized according to the internal space layout of the metering box, thereby improving space utilization.

[0031] In order to ensure that the electrical components on the mounting frame 41 are fixed in position after being moved back and forth and adjusted, and to ensure the stability of the electrical components when in use, limit assemblies 43 are provided at both ends of the mounting frame 41;

[0032] The limiting assembly 43 includes a fixed plate 431 movably mounted in the mounting groove at the end of the mounting frame 41. The fixed plate 431 is provided with a tooth block 432 that engages with the guide tooth plate 42. At least two springs 433 are provided between the fixed plate 431 and the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the fixed plate 431 is provided with a handle 434 that extends to the outside of the mounting frame 41.

[0033] Specifically, under the natural elastic force of the spring 433, the fixed plate 431 and the tooth block 432 movably mounted in the mounting groove at the end of the mounting frame 41 are pushed toward the guide tooth plate 42 and tightly meshed with the teeth of the guide tooth plate 42. At this time, the engagement between the teeth of the tooth block 432 and the guide tooth plate 42 limits the movement of the mounting frame 41 along the length direction of the guide tooth plate 42, so that the mounting frame 41 is stably fixed in the current position;

[0034] When the position of the mounting frame 41 needs to be adjusted, the operator pulls outward the handle 434 extending to the outside of the mounting frame 41, driving the fixing plate 431 and the tooth block 432 to move. At this time, the spring 433 is compressed and the tooth block 432 is disengaged from the guide tooth plate 42. The movement restriction of the mounting frame 41 is released, and the mounting frame can slide freely along the guide tooth plate 42 to adjust its position.

[0035] When the mounting bracket 41 is adjusted to the target position, the staff releases the handle 434, the spring 433 releases the elastic force to push the fixing plate 431 to reset, the tooth block 432 is precisely engaged with the guide tooth plate 42 again, the mounting bracket 41 is fixed again, and the positioning locking after the position adjustment is completed.

[0036] The inner wall of the box 1 is provided with a lamp for lighting during nighttime maintenance and inspection. In order to improve the energy-saving effect of the metering box, a photovoltaic mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the box 1 to power the lamp. The photovoltaic mechanism 6 includes a photovoltaic panel 61 provided above the box 1, and the photovoltaic panel 61 is detachably connected to the box 1 via a bracket assembly. The bracket assembly includes four support rods 62 hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 61 via a hinge seat, two of which are sleeved with connecting sleeves 63.

[0037] At least three positioning screw holes 64 are formed on the support rod 62 along its height direction, and the connecting sleeve 63 is provided with positioning bolts 65 that are threadedly engaged with the positioning screw holes 64 .

[0038] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 61 is installed above the box body 1 through a bracket assembly. The four support rods 62 of the bracket assembly are hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 61 through a hinge seat, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel 61 can be rotated. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 61 needs to be adjusted, the staff first loosens the positioning bolt 65 on the connecting sleeve 63, moves the support rod 62 up and down to the target height, and aligns the bolt hole of the connecting sleeve 63 with the positioning screw hole 64 at the corresponding position on the support rod 62, and then tightens the positioning bolt 65. The support rod 62 and the connecting sleeve 63 are fixed by threaded cooperation to complete the height locking. By differentially adjusting the height, the photovoltaic panel 61 can present the best tilt angle to adapt to the sunshine angle in different regions.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving low-voltage electric energy metering box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a box door (2) is provided on the box body (1) via a hinge, and a heat dissipation port (3) is provided on the box body (1), a mounting mechanism (4) is provided in the box body (1), and electrical components can be easily inspected and their positions can be flexibly adjusted via the mounting mechanism (4), a wiring tube (5) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a photovoltaic mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the box body (1).

2. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) for mounting electrical components, and a plurality of pairs of guide tooth plates (42) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1); the mounting frame (41) is movable along the length direction of the two guide tooth plates (42); and a plurality of mounting holes (44) are provided on the mounting frame (41).

3. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting components (43) are provided at both ends of the mounting frame (41); The limiting assembly (43) includes a fixed plate (431) movably mounted in a mounting groove at the end of the mounting frame (41), a tooth block (432) engaged with the guide tooth plate (42) is provided on the fixed plate (431), at least two springs (433) are provided between the fixed plate (431) and the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a handle (434) extending to the outside of the mounting frame (41) is provided on the fixed plate (431).

4. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the mounting frame (41) protrudes outward to form a guide rail (45), and the guide tooth plate (42) is provided with a guide groove (46) that matches the guide rail (45).

5. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of guide tooth plates (42) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the box body (1) along its height direction, and the number of the mounting frames (41) is less than the number of pairs of guide tooth plates (42).

6. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic mechanism (6) comprises a photovoltaic panel (61) arranged above the box body (1), and the photovoltaic panel (61) is detachably connected to the box body (1) via a bracket assembly.

7. The energy-saving low-voltage electric energy meter box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises four support rods (62) hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (61) via a hinge seat, wherein two of the support rods (62) are sleeved with connecting sleeves (63); At least three positioning screw holes (64) are provided on the support rod (62) along its height direction, and a positioning bolt (65) threadably matched with the positioning screw holes (64) is provided on the connecting sleeve (63).

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