Vegetable fertilizing device
By designing the lifting assembly and driving structure of the vegetable fertilizing device, the liquid fertilizer is automatically poured, which solves the problem of frequent wrist turning in the existing technology, improves the fertilization efficiency and reduces the labor burden.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422704050.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing liquid fertilizer application method requires frequent wrist-turning movements, which increases the labor burden of personnel.
A vegetable fertilizing device is designed, which includes a holding cylinder, a lifting assembly and a driving structure. The lifting cylinder is driven upward by a motor and a reducer to realize the automatic dumping of liquid fertilizer and reduce manual operation.
It realizes the automatic dumping of liquid fertilizer, reduces the fatigue of personnel's wrist and improves the efficiency of fertilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN223402826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable fertilization, in particular to a vegetable fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizers for vegetable fertilization come in two types: solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer. Liquid fertilizer uses a liquid formed by solid fermentation, which is easier for vegetables to absorb. In existing fertilization methods, liquid fertilizer is placed in a container and then poured onto the root area of the vegetables. During this process, the container needs to be gradually tilted to completely pour the liquid fertilizer. If watering is repeated multiple times during this process, the operator will need to frequently turn his wrist to water. This greatly increases the labor burden of the operator, and people have conducted a lot of research on this issue. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vegetable fertilizing device, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a vegetable fertilizing device of the utility model comprises a containing cylinder, a box body is provided on one side of the containing cylinder, a shell is provided on the outside of the box body, a handle is provided on one side of the shell, and the utility model is characterized in that a containing cavity is provided in the containing cylinder, a pouring port is provided on one side of the top of the containing cylinder, an inner cavity is provided in the pouring port, and a lifting assembly for driving the lifting cylinder to move upward is provided in the box body.
[0005] According to a further technical solution, the inner cavity is arranged at an angle.
[0006] A further technical solution is that the lifting assembly includes a guide rod arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder, the guide rod passes through the box body, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the box body. A hollow part is provided inside the box body. A hinge seat is provided on one side of the guide rod, and a swing rod is hingedly provided in the hinge seat. A moving block is hingedly provided at the other end of the swing rod, and a driving structure for driving the moving block to slide is provided on one side of the shell.
[0007] According to a further technical solution, the guide rod moves up and down inside the box.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the driving structure includes a sliding rod arranged on the top of the shell, the sliding rod is slidingly connected to the moving block, a threaded shaft is rotatably arranged on the top of the shell, the threaded shaft passes through the moving block, and the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the moving block, and a power assembly for driving the threaded shaft to rotate is also provided in the shell.
[0009] According to a further technical solution, the power assembly includes a reducer arranged in the shell, the output end of the reducer is dynamically connected to the threaded shaft, and a motor is also arranged in the shell, the output shaft of the motor is dynamically connected to the input shaft of the reducer.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The water and fertilizer in the holding cylinder are driven upward by the cylinder cavity and overflow along the inner cavity, thereby achieving the function of watering and fertilizer irrigation and avoiding wrist fatigue of personnel.
[0011] 2. The inner cavity and the bottom of the cylindrical cavity are provided with inclined surfaces to facilitate the guidance of water and fertilizer.
[0012] 3. The top of the lifting cylinder is a semicircular cylinder structure, which can play a certain blocking role to prevent the water and fertilizer from contaminating the guide rod and other structures when flowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vegetable fertilizing device of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lifting cylinder after it moves to the upper side;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the equipment;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram at point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle lifting cylinder in the front view;
[0020] In the figure, there are a handle 11, a shell 12, a lifting cylinder 13, a containing chamber 14, a pouring spout 15, an inner chamber 16, a containing cylinder 17, a box 18, a cylinder chamber 19, a guide rod 21, a hinge seat 23, a swing rod 24, a threaded shaft 25, a motor 26, a reducer 27, a slide rod 28, and a moving block 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model is described in detail. For the convenience of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and back directions mentioned below are the same as Figure 1 The up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the projection relationship are consistent. A vegetable fertilizing device of the present invention includes a holding cylinder 17, a box body 18 is provided on one side of the holding cylinder 17, a shell body 12 is fastened on the outside of the box body 18, a handle 11 is provided on one side of the shell body 12, a holding cavity 14 is provided in the holding cylinder 17, a pouring port 15 is provided on the top side of the holding cylinder 17, an inner cavity 16 is provided in the pouring port 15, the inner cavity 16 is tilted, and the handle 11 is convenient for personnel to hold by hand, so that personnel can release liquid fertilizer by pouring. A lifting cylinder 13 is provided slidingly in the holding cylinder 17, a cylinder cavity 19 is provided in the lifting cylinder 13, and an inclined surface is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity 19. The inclined surface is used to guide the liquid fertilizer, and a lifting component is provided in the box body 18 to drive the lifting cylinder 13 to move upward, so that the cylinder cavity 19 pushes the liquid fertilizer upward to flow out of the inner cavity 16 after rising.
[0022] Advantageously, the lifting assembly includes a guide rod 21 arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder 13, the guide rod 21 passes through the box body 18, and the guide rod 21 is slidably connected to the box body 18. A hollow guide rod 21 is provided inside the box body 18, and a hinge seat 23 is provided on one side. A swing rod 24 is hingedly provided in the hinge seat 23, and a moving block 29 is hingedly provided at the other end of the swing rod 24. A driving structure for driving the moving block 29 to slide is provided on one side of the shell 12.
[0023] Advantageously, the guide rod 21 is movable up and down inside the box 18 .
[0024] Advantageously, the driving structure includes a slide rod 28 arranged at the top of the shell 12, the slide rod 28 is slidably connected to the moving block 29, a threaded shaft 25 is rotatably arranged at the top of the shell 12, the threaded shaft 25 passes through the moving block 29, and the threaded shaft 25 is threadedly connected to the moving block 29, and a power assembly for driving the threaded shaft 25 to rotate is also provided in the shell 12.
[0025] Advantageously, the power assembly includes a reducer 27 disposed in the housing 12 , the output end of the reducer 27 being dynamically connected to the threaded shaft 25 , and a motor 26 is further disposed in the housing 12 , the output shaft of the motor 26 being dynamically connected to the input shaft of the reducer 27 .
[0026] Advantageously, a battery and a controller are also provided in the handle 11. The controller is provided using a single-chip circuit board and is connected to the battery and a switch. The switch can be provided on the outer surface of the handle 11. The motor 26 is electrically connected to the battery and the controller. The battery in the handle 11 can also be provided to be replaceable or rechargeable. The rechargeable battery requires a charging port, which can be provided on the handle 11. The electronic control part is common knowledge in this field and will not be described in detail.
[0027] When using the device, a person can use it by holding the handle 11, and when pouring water and fertilizer, the containing cylinder 17 can be turned over and poured; or the lifting cylinder 13 can be used to move upward along the containing chamber 14 after rising, and the water and fertilizer in the containing cylinder 17 can be driven upward by the bottom of the cylinder chamber 19 and overflowed along the inner chamber 16, thereby realizing the function of water and fertilizer irrigation and avoiding wrist fatigue.
[0028] After the motor 26 is working, it can drive the reducer 27 to transmit. The reducer 27 can adopt a helical gear transmission reducer to realize vertical transmission. The output end of the reducer 27 drives the threaded shaft 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 29 can slide along the slide rod 28. Since the moving block 29 is hinged to the swing rod 24, the hinge seat 23 drives the guide rod 21 to move upward, and the guide rod 21 drives the lifting cylinder 13 to move upward.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A vegetable fertilizing device, comprising a holding cylinder (17), a box body (18) is provided on one side of the holding cylinder (17), a shell (12) is provided on the outer side of the box body (18), and a handle (11) is provided on one side of the shell (12), characterized in that: A containing cavity (14) is provided in the containing cylinder (17), a pouring port (15) is provided on one side of the top of the containing cylinder (17), an inner cavity (16) is provided in the pouring port (15), and a lifting assembly for driving the lifting cylinder (13) to move upward is provided in the box body (18).
2. A vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity (16) is arranged obliquely.
3. A vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a guide rod (21) arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder (13), the guide rod (21) passes through the box (18), the guide rod (21) is slidably connected to the box (18), a hollow portion is provided inside the box (18), a hinge seat (23) is provided on one side of the guide rod (21), a swing rod (24) is hingedly provided inside the hinge seat (23), and a moving block (29) is hingedly provided at the other end of the swing rod (24), and a driving structure for driving the moving block (29) to slide is provided on one side of the shell (12).
4. A vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (21) moves up and down inside the box (18).
5. The vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a sliding rod (28) arranged on the top of the shell (12), the sliding rod (28) is connected to the moving block (29) in a sliding manner, a threaded shaft (25) is rotatably arranged on the top of the shell (12), the threaded shaft (25) passes through the moving block (29), and the threaded shaft (25) is connected to the moving block (29) in a threaded manner, and a power assembly for driving the threaded shaft (25) to rotate is also arranged in the shell (12).
6. A vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a reducer (27) arranged in the housing (12), the output end of the reducer (27) being dynamically connected to the threaded shaft (25), and a motor (26) being further arranged in the housing (12), the output shaft of the motor (26) being dynamically connected to the input shaft of the reducer (27).