Heat insulation device for grain inlet of underground granary

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat insulation and preservation device for a grain inlet of an underground granary, which relates to the technical field of grain storage equipment and comprises a fixing ring fixedly sleeved on the grain inlet of the underground granary; the rubber ring sleeve is arranged at the connecting position of the fixing ring and the grain inlet of the underground granary; the mounting piece is arranged on the fixing ring; the heat preservation cover assembly is connected to the mounting piece so that the heat preservation cover assembly can be turned over and locked, and the heat preservation cover assembly abuts against the rubber ring sleeve after being covered so that the rubber ring sleeve can be sealed; and the handle is arranged outside the heat preservation cover assembly so that a safekeeper can open and close the heat preservation cover assembly. The device is simple to operate, reduces the labor intensity of a safeguard during daily grain inspection, can effectively perform heat insulation and sealing on the grain inlet of the underground granary, and has high use value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage equipment, in particular to a heat insulation device for a grain inlet of an underground grain silo. Background Art

[0002] Underground granaries are built in the shallow ground, storing grain at low temperatures all year round, maintaining grain quality, inhibiting pests, avoiding the use of toxic fumigants, resisting natural damage and having many other advantages. Figure 9 As shown, the grain inlet of the underground granary is in a circular structure and protrudes above the ground. A granary cover is generally provided at the grain inlet of the underground granary.

[0003] The silo cover is a circular iron structure weighing about 35-40 kilograms. The entire silo cover is located at the grain inlet of the underground granary. It has the following disadvantages during use: poor moisture-proof and heat-insulating performance in winter and summer, poor air tightness, and lacks good sealing and heat insulation performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and then proposes a heat insulation device for the grain inlet of the underground granary.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A heat insulation device for a grain inlet of an underground granary, comprising:

[0007] A fixed ring is fixedly mounted on the grain inlet of the underground granary;

[0008] The rubber ring sleeve is arranged at the connection position between the fixed ring and the grain inlet of the underground grain silo;

[0009] A mounting member, arranged on the fixing ring;

[0010] The heat preservation cover assembly is connected to the mounting member so that the heat preservation cover assembly can be turned over and locked, and when the cover is closed, it contacts the rubber ring sleeve to seal it;

[0011] The handle is arranged on the outside of the insulation cover assembly to facilitate the custodian to open and close the insulation cover assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, in this solution, the mounting member is composed of four clamping hand wheels, and the thermal insulation cover assembly can be flipped and locked by operating the four clamping hand wheels.

[0013] Furthermore, in this solution, the mounting member is composed of a hinge and a lock, and the flipping and locking of the heat-insulating cover assembly can be completed by operating the hinge and the lock.

[0014] In this solution, the thermal insulation cover assembly includes:

[0015] A round cover connected to the mounting member, with an inner diameter matching the outer diameter of the fixing ring;

[0016] A partition is arranged inside the round cover so as to form a sandwich layer between the partition and the round cover;

[0017] Moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer, filled in the interlayer.

[0018] Furthermore, in this solution, the moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer is made of hard polyurethane to improve the overall service life and use effect.

[0019] In this solution, the thermal insulation cover assembly further includes:

[0020] The sealing rubber ring is arranged at the connection position between the round cover and the partition, and contacts the fixing ring after the cover is closed, so that the two maintain a good fit and improve the sealing performance after the cover is closed.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing ring, the round cover and the partition are all made of stainless steel to increase the service life and prevent rust.

[0022] Furthermore, in this solution, the rubber ring sleeve protrudes from the top of the fixing ring and contacts the partition after the cover is closed, so that the two maintain a good fit, thereby increasing the overall sealing and improving the thermal insulation effect.

[0023] Furthermore, in this solution, a rubber ring is provided at the connection position between the rubber ring sleeve and the grain inlet of the underground granary to improve the waterproof sealing performance of the connection position between the rubber ring sleeve and the grain inlet of the underground granary.

[0024] This program further includes:

[0025] The air sealing column assembly is arranged in the grain inlet of the underground grain silo and contacts the inner wall of the grain inlet of the underground grain silo after being inflated.

[0026] In this solution, the gas sealing column assembly further comprises:

[0027] The airbag column has a circular structure;

[0028] The air nozzle is connected to the air bag column.

[0029] Furthermore, in this solution, the airbag column is made of a rubber composite material to improve its wear resistance.

[0030] This program further includes:

[0031] The heat preservation cover is placed at the grain inlet of the underground granary and is arranged on the outside of the heat preservation cover component. A fireproof cloth is attached to the inside of the heat preservation cover, and two handles for operation are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the heat preservation cover.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0033] 1. The utility model greatly improves the use effect through the coordinated arrangement of the fixing ring, the rubber ring sleeve, the mounting part, the insulation cover assembly and the handle; the opening and closing of the insulation cover assembly can be completed by one person operating the handle, which reduces the labor intensity of the custodian during daily grain checking; and through the design of the rubber ring sleeve and the insulation cover assembly, the grain inlet of the underground granary can be effectively insulated, heat-insulated and sealed, which has high use value.

[0034] 2. The utility model sets up an air seal column assembly so that the air seal column assembly can fully squeeze and contact with the inner wall of the grain inlet of the underground granary after being inflated, so that a good isolation and sealing environment is formed between the underground granary and the air bag column, thereby improving the sealing effect of the underground granary.

[0035] 3. Through the design of the insulation cover, the thermal insulation performance of the underground granary can be effectively improved in all aspects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0039] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the thermal insulation cover assembly;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the gas seal column assembly;

[0041] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gas sealing column assembly;

[0042] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thermal insulation cover;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the thermal insulation cover;

[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a bin cover in the prior art;

[0045] Among them: 1. Fixed ring; 2. Rubber ring sleeve; 21. Rubber ring; 3. Mounting parts; 4. Insulation cover assembly; 41. Round cover; 42. Partition; 43. Moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer; 44. Sealing rubber ring; 5. Handle; 6. Air seal column assembly; 61. Air bag column; 62. Air nozzle; 7. Insulation cover; 71. Fireproof cloth; 72. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention is further described in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0047] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 As shown, a heat insulation device for a grain inlet of an underground granary comprises:

[0048] The fixing ring 1 is fixedly mounted on the grain inlet of the underground granary and is made of stainless steel to fix the entire device.

[0049] The rubber ring sleeve 2 is arranged at the connection position between the fixed ring 1 and the grain inlet of the underground granary, so as to achieve a seal between the fixed sleeve and the grain inlet of the underground granary;

[0050] A mounting member 3 is provided on the fixing ring 1;

[0051] The heat preservation cover assembly 4 is connected to the mounting member 3 so that the heat preservation cover assembly 4 can be turned over and locked, and when the cover is closed, it contacts the rubber ring sleeve 2 to make it sealed;

[0052] The handle 5 is provided on the outside of the heat-insulating cover assembly 4 so as to facilitate the custodian to open and close the heat-insulating cover assembly 4 .

[0053] During the specific implementation of this embodiment, the opening and closing of the insulation cover assembly 4 can be completed by only one person operating the handle 5, which reduces the labor intensity of the custodian during daily grain checking; and through the design of the rubber ring sleeve 2 and the insulation cover assembly 4, the grain inlet of the underground granary can be effectively insulated and sealed.

[0054] In the above embodiment, the structure of the mounting member 3 has the following two solutions:

[0055] In the first solution, the mounting member 3 is composed of four pressing hand wheels. By operating the four pressing hand wheels, the thermal insulation cover assembly 4 can be flipped and locked. The pressing hand wheels are an existing commonly used connection and mounting structure, and this solution will not be described in detail.

[0056] In the second solution, the mounting member 3 is composed of a hinge and a lock. By operating the hinge and the lock, the thermal insulation cover assembly 4 can be flipped and locked. The hinge and the lock are the existing commonly used connection and mounting structures, and this solution will not elaborate on them.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the structure of the heat preservation cover assembly 4 is specifically as follows:

[0058] Refer to the attached Figure 4 As shown, the thermal insulation cover assembly 4 includes:

[0059] The circular cover 41 is connected to the mounting member 3 and has an inner diameter that matches the outer diameter of the fixing ring 1 and is made of stainless steel;

[0060] The partition 42 is disposed inside the circular cover 41 and is made of stainless steel so as to form a sandwich layer between the partition 42 and the circular cover 41;

[0061] The moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer 43 is filled in the interlayer and is made of hard polyurethane. Hard polyurethane has the advantages of excellent heat insulation performance, moisture and water resistance, fire retardancy, durability and easy construction, thereby improving the overall service life and use effect;

[0062] In addition, for the above scheme, refer to the attached Figure 3 As shown, the thermal insulation cover assembly 4 also includes:

[0063] The sealing rubber ring 44 is provided at the connection position between the circular cover 41 and the partition 42 and contacts the fixing ring 1 after the cover is closed, so that the two maintain a good fit and improve the sealing performance after the cover is closed.

[0064] For the above embodiments, refer to the attached Figure 3 As shown, the rubber ring sleeve 2 protrudes from the top of the fixing ring 1 and contacts the partition 42 after the cover is closed, so that the two maintain a good fit, thereby increasing the overall sealing and improving the thermal insulation effect.

[0065] For the above embodiments, refer to the attached Figure 3 As shown, a rubber ring 21 is provided at the connection position between the rubber ring sleeve 2 and the grain inlet of the underground granary to improve the waterproof sealing performance of the connection position between the rubber ring sleeve 2 and the grain inlet of the underground granary.

[0066] In order to further improve the sealing performance of the underground granary grain inlet, Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown, a heat insulation device for a grain inlet of an underground granary further includes:

[0067] The air sealing column assembly 6 is arranged in the grain inlet of the underground grain silo and contacts the inner wall of the grain inlet of the underground grain silo after being inflated;

[0068] Specifically, the gas sealing column assembly 6 includes:

[0069] The airbag column 61 is circular in structure and made of a rubber composite material to improve its wear resistance;

[0070] The air nozzle 62 is connected to the air bag column 61;

[0071] During the implementation process, an air pump is connected to the air nozzle 62. The operation of the air pump fills the air bag column 61 with 0.06MPA air to generate side pressure, so that the air bag column 61 is fully squeezed and contacted with the inner wall of the grain inlet of the underground granary during the expansion process, forming a good isolation and sealing environment between the underground granary and the air bag column 61, thereby improving the sealing effect of the underground granary.

[0072] In order to further improve the thermal insulation performance of the underground granary inlet, Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 As shown, a heat insulation device for a grain inlet of an underground granary further includes:

[0073] The insulation cover 7 has an outer shell made of stainless steel with a thickness of 0.3-0.6mm, an overall diameter of 140-150cm, and is filled with 8cm of foamed rigid polyurethane. The insulation cover 7 is placed at the grain inlet of the underground granary and is arranged on the outside of the insulation cover assembly 4. A fireproof cloth 71 is attached to the inside of the insulation cover 7, and two handles 72 for operation are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the insulation cover 7. Through the design of this structure, the thermal insulation performance of the underground granary can be effectively improved in all aspects.

[0074] The above shows and describes the basic principles and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat insulation device for an underground granary grain inlet, characterized by: include: A fixed ring (1) is fixedly sleeved on the grain inlet of the underground granary; The rubber ring sleeve (2) is arranged at the connection position between the fixed ring (1) and the grain inlet of the underground granary; A mounting member (3) disposed on the fixing ring (1); The heat-insulating cover assembly (4) is connected to the mounting member (3) so that the heat-insulating cover assembly (4) can be turned over and locked, and contacts the rubber ring sleeve (2) after the cover is closed; A handle (5) is provided on the outside of the heat-insulating cover assembly (4).

2. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (3) is composed of four clamping hand wheels.

3. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (3) is composed of a hinge and a lock.

4. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The thermal insulation cover assembly (4) comprises: A circular cover (41) is connected to the mounting member (3) and has an inner diameter that matches the outer diameter of the fixing ring (1); A partition (42) is disposed inside the circular cover (41) so as to form a sandwich layer between the partition (42) and the circular cover (41); The moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer (43) is filled in the interlayer.

5. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thermal insulation cover assembly (4) further comprises: The sealing rubber ring (44) is arranged at the connection position between the circular cover (41) and the partition (42), and contacts the fixing ring (1) after the cover is closed.

6. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber ring sleeve (2) protrudes from the top of the fixing ring (1) and contacts the partition (42) after the cover is closed.

7. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber ring (21) is provided at the connection position between the rubber ring sleeve (2) and the grain inlet of the underground granary.

8. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The air sealing column assembly (6) is arranged in the grain inlet of the underground grain silo and contacts the inner wall of the grain inlet of the underground grain silo after being inflated.

9. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas sealing column assembly (6) comprises: The airbag column (61) has a circular structure; The air nozzle (62) is connected to the air bag column (61).

10. The heat insulation device for the grain inlet of an underground granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The heat preservation cover (7) is placed at the grain inlet of the underground granary and is arranged outside the heat preservation cover assembly (4). The heat preservation cover (7) is provided with a fireproof cloth (71) inside. Two handles (72) are symmetrically provided outside the heat preservation cover (7).

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