Water diversion irrigation device
Through the wind-driven piston assembly and linkage structure, a low-cost garden irrigation device is realized, which solves the problem of high cost of existing devices and improves irrigation efficiency and landscaping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521897046.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing garden irrigation devices are expensive, and manual or automatic spraying systems have high maintenance costs, which affects the garden landscape and usage functions.
A water diversion irrigation device is designed, which uses a windmill to drive a piston assembly and a linkage structure, and completes the lifting and distribution of water through wind power. It is combined with a liquid separation cover and a liquid collection cover to achieve regional irrigation. The windmill structure beautifies the garden landscape.
It reduces the cost of garden irrigation, improves irrigation efficiency and landscaping effects, realizes wind-driven automated irrigation, and reduces the use of electric-driven equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223402988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden irrigation, and more particularly to a water diversion irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Garden irrigation refers to a series of activities that replenish water for plants in gardens and green spaces. It is crucial to the healthy growth of garden plants and the overall aesthetic of the landscape. Water is essential for plants to carry out physiological activities such as photosynthesis and respiration. Proper irrigation ensures that plant roots absorb sufficient water, maintains normal metabolism, and promotes foliage growth, flowering, and fruiting. For example, lawns that lack water will turn yellow and dry, affecting their appearance and functionality.
[0003] Existing garden irrigation systems generally use manual or automatic sprinkler systems for watering. This irrigation method is costly to implement. Manual irrigation consumes a lot of labor and has high labor costs. Automatic sprinkler systems require electric drive equipment to operate, which has high maintenance costs. In view of this, we propose a water diversion irrigation device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet practical needs, and provide a water diversion irrigation device to solve the technical problem that the current garden irrigation method is expensive to use and increases the cost of daily garden maintenance.
[0005] Described connecting rod is a hollow tube, and its upper end is provided with internal thread and can be spirally connected with the joint of lower sleeve lower end and is spirally connected several connecting rods and the like.
[0006] When the utility model is used, the wind drives the windmill to rotate, and the windmill drives the bent shaft to rotate synchronously, and the piston cylinder of the piston assembly is driven to rise and fall synchronously through the linkage assembly. When the piston cylinder rises and falls rapidly, the internal gravity ball is in a suspended state when the piston cylinder descends, and the irrigation water circulating in the liquid pipe enters from the liquid inlet. When the gravity ball falls and blocks the liquid inlet, the piston cylinder rises. When it reaches a certain height, the piston cylinder drops again. At this time, the internal water and the gravity ball are both in a suspended state, and then the piston cylinder is refilled with water. The operation is repeated to complete the filling of water in the upper pipe mouth. When water overflows the upper pipe mouth and enters the liquid collecting cover, the liquid in the liquid collecting cover overflows and is discharged from the notches at both ends, enters the corresponding interval in the liquid separation cover, and then passes through the interval The internally connected liquid distribution pipe collects and discharges from the pipe joint. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the device is started by wind power, and the piston structure is used to complete the lifting and transportation of circulating water, and then the corresponding channel is used to realize regional irrigation. At the same time, the windmill structure beautifies the landscape in the garden, further improving practicality. When the bent axis drives the linkage rod to rise and fall through the deflection rod, it simultaneously drives the lifting cylinder to rise and fall. When the lifting cylinder is rising and falling, the linkage arm is driven by the external arc groove to make the liquid collecting cover complete a repeated rotation of 90 degrees. Through the rotation, the notch of the liquid collecting cover corresponds to the different intervals formed on the liquid distribution cover, so that the water supply of this device is increased from two areas to four areas of synchronous water supply, further improving the practical performance of the device.
[0007] Preferably, liquid distributing tubes are distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the upper end surface of the housing, and pipe joints are provided at the outer lower ends of the liquid distributing tubes.
[0008] Preferably, a partition is fixed to the inner annular array of the liquid separation cover, and the partition divides the liquid separation cover into corresponding sections. The upper end of the liquid separation tube passes through the liquid separation cover and is connected to the interior of the corresponding section.
[0009] Preferably, the upper opening of the liquid collecting cover is elliptical, and notches are provided at both ends of the upper opening, the notches corresponding to the intervals of the liquid separating cover, and linkage arms are plugged and installed on both sides of the interior of the liquid collecting cover, the linkage arms are L-shaped, and the upper ends of the linkage arms are slidably engaged in the arc groove.
[0010] Preferably, fixing rods are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the vertical tube, the insertion rod is hollow in design, and the fixing rods are inserted and fixed inside the insertion rod.
[0011] Preferably, the piston assembly consists of a piston cylinder and a gravity ball. The piston cylinder is adapted to the upper pipe mouth. A liquid inlet is opened at the bottom of the piston cylinder, and the gravity ball seals and fits the liquid inlet. A suspension rod is laterally fixed to the upper end of the piston cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the linkage assembly consists of a linkage rod, a deflection rod and a lifting ring. The lower end of the linkage rod is fixed with a lifting ring, and the lifting ring is sleeved on the lifting rod. The upper end of the deflection rod is rotatably sleeved on the bending shaft, and the deflection rod and the linkage rod are rotatably connected through a hinge.
[0013] Preferably, a built-in block is fixed in the opening at the upper end of the lifting cylinder, the built-in block is located inside the vertical cylinder, side openings are opened on both sides of the lower end of the vertical cylinder, and the connection part between the lifting cylinder and the built-in block slides in the side openings.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The utility model designs a piston assembly, and the windmill synchronously drives the bent axis to rotate, and the piston cylinder of the piston assembly is synchronously pulled up and down by the linkage assembly. The piston cylinder cooperates with the gravity ball to repeatedly take water in the liquid pipe, and repeatedly completes the filling of water in the upper pipe mouth. When water overflows from the upper pipe mouth and enters the liquid collecting cover, the liquid in the liquid collecting cover overflows and is discharged from the gaps at both ends, enters the corresponding interval in the liquid separation cover, and is then collected by the liquid separation pipe connected in the interval and discharged from the pipe joint. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the device is started by the action of wind, and the piston structure is cooperated to complete the lifting and transportation of the circulating water, and then cooperates with the corresponding channel to realize regional irrigation. At the same time, the windmill structure beautifies the landscape in the garden and improves practicality.
[0016] 2. The utility model also designs a lifting cylinder. When the bending shaft drives the linkage rod to rise and fall through the deflection rod, the lifting cylinder is driven to rise and fall synchronously. When the lifting cylinder is rising and falling, the linkage arm is driven by the external arc groove to make the liquid collecting cover complete a ninety-degree repeated rotation. Through the rotation, the notch of the liquid collecting cover corresponds to the different intervals formed on the liquid separation cover, so that the water supply of this device is increased from two areas to four areas synchronously, further improving the practical performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid pipe structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the piston assembly of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical tube structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting cylinder structure of the utility model;
[0026] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Windmill; 101. Tail; 102. Frame; 103. Bending axis; 2. Vertical cylinder; 201. Fixed rod; 202. Lifting cylinder; 203. Side port; 204. Arc groove; 205. Built-in block; 3. Liquid discharge pipe; 301. Upper pipe port; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Liquid dispensing pipe; 402. Bottom shell; 403. Card shell; 404. Liquid collecting cover; 405. Linkage arm; 406. Insert rod; 407. Pipe joint; 408. Through pipe; 5. Liquid dispensing cover; 501. Partition; 6. Piston assembly; 601. Piston cylinder; 602. Gravity ball; 603. Liquid inlet; 604. Hanging rod; 7. Linkage assembly; 701. Linkage rod; 702. Deflection rod; 703. Lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model relates to a water diversion irrigation device, including a windmill 1, a vertical cylinder 2, a liquid discharge pipe 3, a connecting mechanism 4, a liquid separation cover 5, a piston assembly 6 and a linkage assembly 7. The upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 3 is provided with an upper pipe opening 301, and the pipe opening of the liquid discharge pipe 3 is connected to an external water source to complete the drainage of the water flow. The connecting mechanism 4 is installed on the outside of the middle part of the liquid discharge pipe 3. The connecting mechanism 4 is composed of a bottom shell 402 and a card shell 403. Insert rods 406 are installed on both sides of the card shell 403, and the insert rods 406 are plugged into the bottom shell 402. The liquid separation cover 5 is installed On the upper side of the casing 403, a through pipe 408 is installed through the middle of the upper end surface of the casing 403, and the through pipe 408 is sleeved at the upper pipe opening 301. A liquid collecting cover 404 is rotatably installed on the top of the through pipe 408. A liquid dispensing tube 401 is distributed in an annular array on the outer side of the upper end surface of the casing 403, and a pipe joint 407 is provided at the outer lower end of the liquid dispensing tube 401. A partition 501 is fixed to the inner annular array of the liquid dispensing cover 5, and the partition 501 divides the liquid dispensing cover 5 into corresponding sections. The upper end of the liquid dispensing tube 401 passes through the liquid dispensing cover 5 and is connected to the corresponding section. Inside, the upper end opening of the liquid collecting cover 404 is elliptical, and both ends of the upper opening are provided with notches, which correspond to the intervals of the liquid collecting cover 5. The inner sides of the liquid collecting cover 404 are plugged with linkage arms 405, which are L-shaped, and the upper ends of the linkage arms 405 are slidably engaged in the arc groove 204. The windmill 1 synchronously drives the bending shaft 103 to rotate, and the piston cylinder 601 of the piston assembly 6 is synchronously pulled up and down by the linkage assembly 7. The piston cylinder 601 cooperates with the gravity ball 602 to repeatedly extract water in the liquid pipe 3, and repeatedly does so. The filling of water in the upper pipe mouth 301 is completed. When the water overflows the upper pipe mouth 301 and enters the liquid collecting cover 404, the liquid in the liquid collecting cover 404 overflows and is discharged from the gaps at both ends, enters the corresponding interval in the liquid separation cover 5, and is then collected through the liquid separation pipe 401 connected in the interval and discharged from the pipe joint 407. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the device is started by the action of wind, and the piston structure is used to complete the lifting and transportation of the circulating water, and then the corresponding channel is used to realize regional irrigation. At the same time, the windmill 1 structure beautifies the landscape in the garden, further improving its practicality.
[0028] like Figures 3 to 9As shown, the utility model relates to a water diversion irrigation device, including a windmill 1, a vertical cylinder 2, a liquid discharge pipe 3, a connecting mechanism 4, a liquid separation cover 5, a piston assembly 6 and a linkage assembly 7. The vertical cylinder 2 is located on the upper side of the liquid collection cover 404. The lower end of the vertical cylinder 2 is slidably connected to a lifting cylinder 202, and arc grooves 204 are provided on both sides of the lifting cylinder 202. A frame 102 is provided in the middle of the windmill 1, and the frame 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical cylinder 2. A bent shaft 103 is provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft of the windmill 1 blade, and a tail 101 is provided at the rear end of the windmill 1. The linkage assembly 7 is installed in the vertical cylinder 2, and the piston assembly 6 is slidably installed in the upper pipe opening 301. The lower end of the vertical cylinder 2 is fixed with a fixed rod 201 on both sides. The insertion rod 406 is hollow in design, and the fixed rod 201 is inserted and fixed inside the insertion rod 406. The piston assembly 6 consists of a piston cylinder 601 and a gravity ball 602. The piston cylinder 601 is adapted to the upper pipe opening 301. A liquid inlet 603 is opened at the bottom of the piston cylinder 601, and the gravity ball 602 is sealed and fits the liquid inlet 603. A suspension rod 60 is fixed laterally on the upper end of the piston cylinder 601. 4. The linkage assembly 7 is composed of a linkage rod 701, a deflection rod 702 and a lifting ring 703. The lower end of the linkage rod 701 is fixed with a lifting ring 703, and the lifting ring 703 is sleeved on the lifting rod 604. The upper end of the deflection rod 702 is rotatably sleeved on the bending shaft 103, and the deflection rod 702 and the linkage rod 701 are rotatably connected by a hinge. A built-in block 205 is fixed in the opening at the upper end of the lifting cylinder 202. The built-in block 205 is located inside the vertical cylinder 2. Side openings 203 are opened on both sides of the lower end of the vertical cylinder 2, and the lifting cylinder 202 and the built-in block 205 are fixed in the opening at the upper end of the lifting cylinder 202. 5 slides in the side opening 203. When the bent shaft 103 drives the linkage rod 701 to rise and fall through the deflection rod 702, it simultaneously drives the lifting cylinder 202 to rise and fall. When the lifting cylinder 202 is rising and falling, the linkage arm 405 is driven through the external arc groove 204 to make the liquid collecting cover 404 complete a repeated rotation of 90 degrees. Through this rotation, the notch of the liquid collecting cover 404 corresponds to the different areas formed on the liquid separating cover 5, so that the water supply of this device is improved from two areas to four areas of synchronous water supply, further improving the practical performance of the device.
[0029] Working principle: This embodiment provides a water diversion irrigation device. When in use, the wind drives the windmill 1 to rotate, and the windmill 1 synchronously drives the bending shaft 103 to rotate, and the piston cylinder 601 of the piston assembly 6 is synchronously pulled up and down by the linkage component 7. When the piston cylinder 601 is rapidly raised and lowered, the internal gravity ball 602 is in a suspended state when the piston cylinder 601 descends, and the irrigation water circulating in the liquid pipe 3 enters from the liquid inlet 603. When the gravity ball 602 falls and blocks the liquid inlet 603, the piston cylinder 601 rises. When it reaches a certain height, the piston cylinder 601 descends again. At this time, the internal water and the gravity ball 602 are both in a suspended state, and then the piston cylinder 601 is refilled. The upper pipe opening 301 is filled with water by repeated operation. When the water overflows the upper pipe opening 301 and enters the liquid collecting cover 404, the liquid in the liquid collecting cover 404 overflows and is discharged from the notches at both ends and enters the corresponding intervals in the liquid separation cover 5. Then, the liquid is collected by the liquid separation pipe 401 connected in the interval and discharged from the pipe joint 407. When the bent shaft 103 drives the linkage rod 701 to rise and fall through the deflection rod 702, the lifting cylinder 202 is synchronously driven to rise and fall. When the lifting cylinder 202 is rising and falling, the linkage arm 405 is driven by the external arc groove 204 to make the liquid collecting cover 404 complete a repeated rotation of 90 degrees. Through the rotation, the notch of the liquid collecting cover 404 corresponds to the different intervals formed on the liquid separation cover 5.
[0030] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water diversion irrigation device, comprising a windmill (1), a vertical cylinder (2), a liquid discharge pipe (3), a connecting mechanism (4), a liquid separation cover (5), a piston assembly (6) and a linkage assembly (7), characterized in that: The upper end of the liquid flow pipe (3) is provided with an upper pipe opening (301), the connecting mechanism (4) is installed on the outside of the middle part of the liquid flow pipe (3), the connecting mechanism (4) is composed of a bottom shell (402) and a card shell (403), the two sides of the card shell (403) are penetrated by plug rods (406), and the plug rods (406) are plugged into the bottom shell (402), the liquid separation cover (5) is installed on the upper side of the card shell (403), the middle of the upper end surface of the card shell (403) is penetrated by a through pipe (408), and the through pipe (408) is sleeved at the upper pipe opening (301), the top of the through pipe (408) is rotatably installed with a liquid collecting cover (404), the vertical cylinder (2) is located on the upper side of the liquid collecting cover (404), the lower end of the vertical cylinder (2) is slidably sleeved with a lifting cylinder (202), and the lifting cylinder (20 2) Both sides are provided with arc grooves (204), the middle part of the windmill (1) is provided with a frame (102), and the frame (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical cylinder (2), the rear end of the rotating shaft of the windmill (1) blade is provided with a bent shaft (103), the rear end of the windmill (1) is provided with a tail wing (101), the linkage assembly (7) is installed in the vertical cylinder (2), the piston assembly (6) is slidably installed in the upper pipe mouth (301), the piston assembly (6) is composed of a piston cylinder (601) and a gravity ball (602), the piston cylinder (601) is adapted to the upper pipe mouth (301), the bottom of the piston cylinder (601) is provided with a liquid inlet (603), and the gravity ball (602) blocks and fits the liquid inlet (603), and a suspension rod (604) is fixed laterally to the upper end of the piston cylinder (601).
2. A water diversion irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Liquid dispensing tubes (401) are distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the upper end surface of the cartridge (403), and a pipe joint (407) is provided at the outer lower end of the liquid dispensing tube (401).
3. A water diversion irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner annular array of the liquid separation cover (5) is fixed with a partition (501), and the partition (501) divides the liquid separation cover (5) into corresponding sections. The upper end of the liquid separation tube (401) passes through the liquid separation cover (5) and is connected to the inside of the corresponding section.
4. A water diversion irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper opening of the liquid collecting cover (404) is elliptical, and notches are provided at both ends of the upper opening, the notches corresponding to the intervals of the liquid separating cover (5), and linkage arms (405) are installed on both sides of the interior of the liquid collecting cover (404), the linkage arms (405) are L-shaped, and the upper ends of the linkage arms (405) are slidably engaged in the arc groove (204).
5. The water diversion irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fixed rods (201) are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the vertical cylinder (2), the insertion rod (406) is hollow in design, and the fixed rod (201) is inserted and fixed inside the insertion rod (406).
6. The water diversion irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (7) consists of a linkage rod (701), a deflection rod (702) and a lifting ring (703). The lower end of the linkage rod (701) is fixed with a lifting ring (703), and the lifting ring (703) is sleeved on the lifting rod (604). The upper end of the deflection rod (702) is rotatably sleeved on the bending shaft (103), and the deflection rod (702) and the linkage rod (701) are rotatably connected via a hinge.
7. The water diversion irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A built-in block (205) is fixed in the upper opening of the lifting cylinder (202), and the built-in block (205) is located inside the vertical cylinder (2). Side openings (203) are opened on both sides of the lower end of the vertical cylinder (2), and the connection part between the lifting cylinder (202) and the built-in block (205) slides in the side openings (203).