Feeding mechanism for pastry production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for pastry production in the technical field of food processing, which comprises a working table, a vertical plate, a transverse plate and a controller, a conveying device is arranged in an inner cavity of the working table, a feeding mold is placed on the top of the conveying device, a discharging table is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the right side walls of the inner cavity of the working table, and a feeding mold is placed on the discharging table. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side wall of the workbench, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the conveying device, the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left sides of the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench, and the transverse plate is fixedly connected between the right side walls of the vertical plates. According to the feeding mechanism for pastry production, raw materials of pastries can be fed more uniformly, the situation that the taste of the processed pastries is affected due to uneven feeding is avoided, more time and labor can be saved during treatment of redundant raw materials, and meanwhile the pastry production and processing efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for cake production. Background Art

[0002] Pastry is a food made from one or more of several ingredients, such as cereals, beans, potatoes, oils, sugar, and eggs, with or without other ingredients, through a series of processes, including preparation, shaping, and cooking. Cream, egg whites, cocoa, jam, and other ingredients are often added to the surface or inside the product before or after cooking. Pastry production typically involves adding powdered ingredients to a mold, compacting them, and then cooking.

[0003] When adding raw materials to existing pastry processing equipment, the powdered raw materials have a certain adhesiveness, which leads to uneven addition of raw materials and easy accumulation, resulting in different densities of pastries formed in the later processing, thus affecting the taste of the pastries. In addition, after the raw materials are added to the forming mold, the excess raw materials need to be removed. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also reduces the production efficiency of pastries. For this reason, we propose a feeding mechanism for pastry production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for pastry production, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that raw materials are added unevenly and easily accumulated, resulting in different densities of pastries formed in the later processing, thereby affecting the edible taste of the pastries, and removing excess raw materials is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also reduces the production efficiency of pastries.

[0005] The cam is secured to the top of the workbench with a secure connection to the conveyor belt, and the cam is secured to the bottom of the workbench with a secure connection to the conveyor belt. The top end of the lower spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the movable plate and the inner side wall of the vertical plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the vertical plate, the right end of the power output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first turntable, the top of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the first protrusion, and the top of the first protrusion is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the charging hopper.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The right side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a stopper, a second motor is fixedly connected between the middle of the right side of the inner side wall of the vertical plate, the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second turntable, the front side wall of the second turntable is fixedly connected with a second protrusion, and the front side wall of the second protrusion is in contact with the rear side wall of the stopper.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Electric lifting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate, and a charging tray is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the electric lifting rods. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the charging tray, and the bottom end of the power output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the charging tray and extends to the inner cavity of the charging tray, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the power output shaft of the rotating motor. A mold adaptation groove is opened on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging tray, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the charging tray, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall of the charging tray.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the charging tray, the end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the negative pressure pump, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure pump, and the end of the feed pipe extends to the inner cavity of the charging hopper.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The controller is electrically connected to the driving motor, the first motor, the second motor, the electric lifting rod, the rotating motor and the negative pressure pump through wires.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The feeding mechanism for pastry production contains raw materials through a loading hopper, starts a first motor to drive the first turntable to rotate, the first turntable drives the first protrusion to rotate, and at the same time, the first protrusion rotates and hits the loading hopper, and the loading hopper vibrates up and down on the slide rod through an upper spring, and at the same time, the lower spring supports the sliding sleeve to drive the movable plate to vibrate up and down, and the sliding sleeve can move back and forth in the limiting slide groove through a limiting slider, and the second motor drives the second turntable to rotate while driving the second protrusion to rotate, and the second protrusion hits the stopper to drive the movable plate to start back and forth, and vibrates back and forth under the action of the tension spring, and adopts multi-directional vibration feeding for the feeding mechanism of the pastry, so that the raw materials of the pastry can be fed more evenly, thereby avoiding uneven feeding affecting the taste of the pastry after processing.

[0018] 2. The feeding mechanism for pastry production holds pastry raw materials through a loading mold. The conveying device drives the loading mold to move to the bottom of the mold adapter groove at the bottom of the loading tray under the action of a driving motor, starts the electric lifting rod to drive the loading tray to descend, and the loading mold is embedded in the mold adapter groove. The rotary motor is started to drive the scraper to rotate counterclockwise. When the scraper passes over the mold adapter groove, it scrapes away excess raw materials on the loading mold and pushes them to the mouth of the discharge pipe. Under the action of the limit bar, the scraper stops running, and the negative pressure pump is started to absorb excess raw materials, and then transports them back to the loading hopper through the feed pipe, thereby saving time and effort in handling excess raw materials, and also improving the efficiency of pastry production and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism for pastry production proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a feeding mechanism for pastry production proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a feeding tray of a feeding mechanism for pastry production proposed by the present invention, viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a movable plate of a feeding mechanism for pastry production proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a feeding mechanism for pastry production Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 100, workbench; 110, conveying device; 111, loading mold; 120, unloading platform; 130, driving motor; 200, vertical plate; 210, connecting plate; 211, slide bar; 212, upper spring; 213, limit block; 214, lower spring; 220, charging hopper; 230, movable plate; 231, unloading pipe; 232, translation slot; 233, limit slide; 234, limit slider; 235, sliding sleeve ; 236, stop block; 240, first motor; 241, first turntable; 242, first protrusion; 250, first motor; 251, first turntable; 252, first protrusion; 300, horizontal plate; 310, electric lifting rod; 320, loading tray; 321, rotating motor; 322, scraper; 323, mold adapter groove; 324, limit strip; 325, discharge pipe; 330, negative pressure pump; 331, feed pipe; 400, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model provides a feeding mechanism for pastry production, which can make the raw materials of pastry more uniform, save time and labor for the treatment of excess raw materials, and improve the efficiency of pastry production and processing. Figure 1-5 , including a workbench 100, a vertical plate 200, a horizontal plate 300 and a controller 400;

[0029] See also Figure 1-2 A conveying device 110 is provided in the inner cavity of the workbench 100, a loading mold 111 is placed on the top of the conveying device 110, a discharge platform 120 is fixedly connected between the upper side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the workbench 100, and a driving motor 130 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side wall of the workbench 100, and the output end of the driving motor 130 is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveying device 110;

[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The upper side of the inner wall of the vertical plate 200 and the lower side of the inner wall are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 210, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate 210 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 211. The upper side of the outer wall of the sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected with an upper spring 212, and the lower side of the outer wall of the sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 213. The outer wall of the sliding rod 211 and the upper side of the limiting block 213 are fixedly connected with a lower spring 214. A charging hopper 220 is slidably connected between the outer walls of the sliding rod 211, and the bottom end of the upper spring 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the charging hopper 220. The sliding rod 211 is slidably connected to the bottom of the charging hopper 220. A movable plate 230 is provided at the middle of the top of the movable plate 230. A discharge pipe 231 is provided for discharge. The pipe 231 is connected to the charging hopper 220 through an elastic pipe. The top four corners of the movable plate 230 are provided with translation grooves 232. The left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the translation groove 232 are provided with limit slide grooves 233. The inner cavity of the limit slide groove 233 is slidably connected to the limit slider 234. A sliding sleeve 235 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the limit slider 234. The sliding sleeve 235 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the slide rod 211. The top of the lower spring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 235. The first motor 240 is fixedly connected between the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the vertical plate 200. The right end of the power output shaft of the first motor 240 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 241. The top of the first turntable 241 is fixedly connected to the first protrusion 242. The top of the protrusion 242 contacts the bottom left side of the charging hopper 220, and the right side wall of the movable plate 230 is fixedly connected with a stopper 236. A second motor 250 is fixedly connected between the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the vertical plate 200, and the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor 250 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 251. The front side wall of the second turntable 251 is fixedly connected with a second protrusion 252. The front side wall of the second protrusion 252 contacts the rear side wall of the stopper 236. A tension spring is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the movable plate 230 and the inner side wall of the vertical plate 200. The vertical plate 200 is fixedly connected to the left sides of the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench 100. The raw materials are placed in the charging hopper 220, and the first motor 240 is started to drive the first turntable. 241 rotates, the first turntable 241 drives the first protrusion 242 to rotate, and at the same time, the first protrusion 242 rotates and hits the loading hopper 220, and the loading hopper 220 vibrates up and down on the slide rod 211 through the upper spring 212. At the same time, the lower spring 214 supports the sliding sleeve 235 to drive the movable plate 230 to vibrate up and down, and the sliding sleeve 235 can move back and forth in the limiting slide groove 233 through the limiting slider 234. The second motor 250 drives the second turntable 251 to rotate and drives the second protrusion 252 to rotate at the same time. The second protrusion 252 hits the stopper 236 to drive the movable plate 230 to start forward and backward, and vibrates back and forth under the action of the tension spring. Multi-directional vibration feeding is adopted for the pastry feeding mechanism;

[0031] In summary, the raw materials of the pastry can be loaded more evenly, avoiding uneven loading that affects the taste of the pastry after processing.

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 The left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 300 are fixedly connected with electric lifting rods 310, and the bottom ends of the electric lifting rods 310 are fixedly connected with a charging tray 320. Specifically, a one-way valve is provided on the right side of the top of the charging tray 320, and is connected to the inner cavity of the charging tray 320. A rotating motor 321 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the charging tray 320. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the rotating motor 321 passes through the charging tray 320 and extends to the inner cavity of the charging tray 320, and rotates The rear side wall of the power output shaft of the rotating motor 321 is fixedly connected with a scraper 322, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging tray 320 is provided with a mold adapting groove 323, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the charging tray 320 is fixedly connected with a limit bar 324, the middle of the right side wall of the charging tray 320 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 325, the right side of the top of the charging tray 320 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump 330, the end of the discharge pipe 325 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the negative pressure pump 330, and the negative pressure pump 330 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the negative pressure pump 330. The top of the material feeding tube 331 is fixedly connected to the top of the material feeding tube 331, and the end of the material feeding tube 331 extends to the inner cavity of the charging hopper 220. The horizontal plate 300 is fixedly connected between the right side walls of the vertical plate 200. The pastry raw materials are placed through the loading mold 111. The conveying device 110 drives the loading mold 111 to move to the bottom of the mold adapter groove 323 at the bottom of the loading tray 320 under the action of the driving motor 130. The electric lifting rod 310 is started to drive the loading tray 320 to descend, and the loading mold 111 is placed. The tool 111 is fitted into the mold adapting groove 323, and the rotary motor 321 is started to drive the scraper 322 to rotate counterclockwise. When the scraper 322 passes over the mold adapting groove 323, it scrapes away the excess material on the loading mold 111 and pushes it to the nozzle of the discharge pipe 325. Under the action of the limit bar 324, the scraper 322 stops running, and the negative pressure pump 330 is started to suck up the excess material, and then it is transported back to the loading hopper 220 through the delivery pipe 331.

[0033] To sum up, the processing of excess raw materials can be made more time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency of pastry production and processing can be improved.

[0034] See also Figure 1 The controller 400 is electrically connected to the drive motor 130, the first motor 240, the second motor 250, the electric lifting rod 310, the rotating motor 321 and the negative pressure pump 330 through wires. The controller 400 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the front side vertical plate 200. The controller 400 is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor 130, the first motor 240, the second motor 250, the electric lifting rod 310, the rotating motor 321 and the negative pressure pump 330.

[0035] When in use, when making cakes, personnel in this technical field pour cake ingredients into the loading hopper 220. Due to the powdered ingredients, the first motor 240 is started to drive the first turntable 241 to rotate. The first turntable 241 drives the first protrusion 242 to rotate. At the same time, the first protrusion 242 rotates and hits the loading hopper 220. The loading hopper 220 vibrates up and down on the slide rod 211 through the upper spring 212. At the same time, the lower spring 214 supports the sliding sleeve 235 to drive the movable plate 230 to vibrate up and down, and the sliding sleeve 235 can move back and forth in the limiting slide groove 233 through the limiting slider 234. The second motor 250 drives the second turntable 251 to rotate and drives the second protrusion 252 to rotate. The second protrusion 252 hits the stopper 236 to drive the movable plate 230 to start back and forth, and moves back and forth under the action of the tension spring. The material is vibrated and loaded into the loading mold 111 through the discharge pipe 231. At the same time, the conveying device 110 drives the loading mold 111 to move. Under the action of the drive motor 130, the loading mold 111 is driven to move to the bottom of the mold adapter groove 323 at the bottom of the loading tray 320. The electric lifting rod 310 is started to drive the loading tray 320 to descend, and the loading mold 111 is embedded in the mold adapter groove 323. The rotating motor 321 is started to drive the scraper 322 to rotate counterclockwise. When the scraper 322 passes over the mold adapter groove 323, it scrapes away the excess material on the loading mold 111 and pushes it to the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 325. Under the action of the limit bar 324, the scraper 322 stops running, and the negative pressure pump 330 is started to absorb the excess material, and then it is transported back to the loading hopper 220 through the delivery pipe 331. The reciprocating recovery of the residual material is carried out in the same way.

[0036] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for pastry production, characterized by: The invention comprises a workbench (100), a vertical plate (200), a horizontal plate (300) and a controller (400), wherein the inner cavity of the workbench (100) is provided with a conveying device (110), a loading mold (111) is placed on the top of the conveying device (110), a discharge table (120) is fixedly connected between the upper side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the workbench (100), a driving motor (130) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side wall of the workbench (100), the output end of the driving motor (130) is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveying device (110), and the vertical plate (200) is fixedly connected to the workbench ( 100), the horizontal plate (300) is fixedly connected between the right side walls of the vertical plate (200), the controller (400) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the vertical plate (200), a connecting plate (210) is fixedly connected between the upper side of the inner wall and the lower side of the inner wall of the vertical plate (200), a sliding rod (211) is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate (210), an upper spring (212) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the sliding rod (211), a limit block (213) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the sliding rod (211), and the sliding rod ( The outer wall of the slide bar (211) and the upper side of the limit block (213) are fixedly connected with a lower spring (214), the outer wall of the slide bar (211) is slidably connected with a charging hopper (220), the bottom end of the upper spring (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the charging hopper (220), the slide bar (211) and the bottom of the charging hopper (220) are slidably connected with a movable plate (230), a discharge pipe (231) is provided in the middle of the top of the movable plate (230), the discharge pipe (231) is connected to the charging hopper (220) through an elastic pipe, and the movable plate (230) is connected to the charging hopper (220) through an elastic pipe. ) is provided with translation slots (232) at the top four corners, and the inner cavity left and right side walls of the translation slot (232) are provided with limiting sliding slots (233), the inner cavity of the limiting sliding slot (233) is slidably connected to the limiting slider (234), and a sliding sleeve (235) is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the limiting slider (234), and the sliding sleeve (235) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the slide rod (211), and the top end of the lower spring (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve (235), and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the movable plate (230) and the inner side wall of the vertical plate (200).

2. A feeding mechanism for pastry production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (240) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner side wall of the vertical plate (200), a first turntable (241) is fixedly connected to the right end of the power output shaft of the first motor (240), a first protrusion (242) is fixedly connected to the top of the first turntable (241), and the top of the first protrusion (242) contacts the left side of the bottom of the charging hopper (220).

3. A feeding mechanism for pastry production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stopper (236) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable plate (230), a second motor (250) is fixedly connected between the middle of the right side of the inner side wall of the vertical plate (200), a second turntable (251) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor (250), a second protrusion (252) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the second turntable (251), and the front side wall of the second protrusion (252) contacts the rear side wall of the stopper (236).

4. A feeding mechanism for pastry production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Electric lifting rods (310) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate (300), a charging tray (320) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the electric lifting rods (310), a rotating motor (321) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the charging tray (320), the bottom end of the power output shaft of the rotating motor (321) passes through the charging tray (320) and extends to the inner cavity of the charging tray (320), and a scraper (322) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the power output shaft of the rotating motor (321), a mold adapting groove (323) is opened on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging tray (320), a limiting strip (324) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the charging tray (320), and a discharge pipe (325) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall of the charging tray (320).

5. The feeding mechanism for pastry production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A negative pressure pump (330) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the charging tray (320), the end of the discharge pipe (325) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the negative pressure pump (330), and a delivery pipe (331) is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure pump (330), and the end of the delivery pipe (331) extends to the inner cavity of the charging hopper (220).

6. The feeding mechanism for pastry production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The controller (400) is electrically connected to the driving motor (130), the first motor (240), the second motor (250), the electric lifting rod (310), the rotating motor (321), and the negative pressure pump (330) through electric wires.

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