Cleaning device and cleaning machine

By introducing an adjusting wheel assembly into the cleaning device to adjust the interference between the cleaning roller and the ground, the problem of excessive interference of the cleaning roller affecting user operation is solved, and a balance between user experience and cleaning effect is achieved.

CN223403797UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HIZERO APPLIANCES CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422793208.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The greater interference between the cleaning roller and the ground increases the user's operating force, reducing the user's operating experience. At the same time, if the interference is smaller, the cleaning effect is poor.

Method used

A cleaning device is designed, comprising a cleaning roller and an adjusting wheel assembly. The adjusting wheel assembly can move in a first direction and a reverse direction to adjust the distance between the cleaning roller and the ground, thereby adjusting the elevation or depression of the cleaning roller to achieve appropriate interference with the ground.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the movement of the wheel assembly, the user's operating force is reduced, the cleaning effect is improved, and the user experience is enhanced while maintaining the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device and a cleaning machine, the cleaning device comprises a shell, a cleaning roller and an adjusting wheel assembly, the cleaning roller is arranged in a containing cavity defined by the shell and rotatably connected with the shell, the cleaning roller can rotate and clean a to-be-cleaned surface, the adjusting wheel assembly is slidably connected with the shell, and the adjusting wheel assembly abuts against the to-be-cleaned surface, the adjusting wheel assembly can move in the first direction relative to the shell so that the cleaning roller can move in the direction away from the to-be-cleaned face, the cleaning roller and the to-be-cleaned face can be separated, or the pressure between the cleaning roller and the to-be-cleaned face is reduced, the pulling force needed by a user for pulling the cleaning device can be reduced, and the experience feeling of the user for the cleaning device is improved; the adjusting wheel assembly can move in the opposite direction of the first direction relative to the shell so that the cleaning roller can move in the direction close to the to-be-cleaned face, the pre-pressure of the cleaning roller on the to-be-cleaned face is increased, the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller on the to-be-cleaned face can be improved, and an included angle is formed between the first direction and the to-be-cleaned face.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, and in particular to a cleaning device and a cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, cleaning machines clean the floor mainly by relying on the friction generated by the cleaning roller's interference contact with the floor for cleaning. If the cleaning roller has a large interference with the floor, the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine is better, but the user needs to increase the force to operate the cleaning machine, which can easily reduce the user's operating experience. If the cleaning roller has a small interference with the floor, the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine can be easily reduced. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cleaning device and a cleaning machine to solve the technical problem in the related art that the interference between the cleaning roller and the ground is large and easily reduces the user's operating experience.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a cleaning device, comprising:

[0005] a housing, wherein the housing encloses a receiving cavity;

[0006] a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller being disposed in the receiving chamber and rotatably connected to the housing, the cleaning roller being able to rotate and clean the surface to be cleaned; and

[0007] An adjusting wheel assembly is provided, wherein the adjusting wheel assembly is slidably connected to the shell, and the adjusting wheel assembly abuts the surface to be cleaned, wherein the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in a first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in a direction opposite to the first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and there is an angle between the first direction and the surface to be cleaned.

[0008] In the cleaning device provided by the present application, a cleaning roller is arranged in a receiving cavity of a housing and is rotatably connected to the housing, an adjusting wheel assembly is slidably connected to the housing, the adjusting wheel assembly abuts against the surface to be cleaned, the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the housing in a first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the housing in a direction opposite to the first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and an angle is formed between the first direction and the surface to be cleaned. The adjusting wheel assembly moves relative to the housing in the first direction, which can raise the cleaning roller, separate the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned, or reduce the pressure between the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned, thereby reducing the pulling force required for the user to pull the cleaning device and improving the user's experience of the cleaning device. The adjusting wheel assembly moves relative to the housing in a direction opposite to the first direction, which can press down the cleaning roller, increase the pre-pressure of the cleaning roller on the surface to be cleaned, and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device.

[0009] Wherein, the cleaning device includes a forward state, a backward state and a stationary state;

[0010] When the cleaning device is in a stationary state, the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a first distance;

[0011] When the cleaning device is in a backward state, the adjusting wheel assembly moves in the first direction, the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a second distance;

[0012] When the cleaning device is in a forward state, the adjusting wheel assembly moves in the opposite direction of the first direction, and the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned. The distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a third distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first distance is greater than or equal to the third distance.

[0013] Wherein, the housing includes a housing body and a mounting housing, the mounting housing is fixed to the housing body, a slide groove structure is provided on the mounting housing, and the slide groove structure is arranged along the first direction;

[0014] The adjusting wheel assembly includes a movable bracket, an adjusting wheel and a sliding structure. The adjusting wheel is arranged in the movable bracket and is rotatably connected to the movable bracket. The sliding structure is arranged on the movable bracket, and the sliding structure is arranged in the slide groove structure and can slide along the slide groove structure to drive the movable bracket and the adjusting wheel to move relative to the mounting shell.

[0015] Wherein, the movable bracket includes a first side plate and a second side plate arranged opposite to each other, and the slide groove structure includes a first slide groove and a second slide groove arranged opposite to each other, the first slide groove is arranged on the first side plate, and the second slide groove is arranged on the second side plate;

[0016] The sliding structure includes a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod arranged opposite to each other, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable bracket, the first sliding rod protrudes from the movable bracket and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the second sliding rod protrudes from the movable bracket and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0017] Wherein, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are parallel to each other.

[0018] Wherein, the cleaning device further comprises an elastic member, which is arranged on a side of the movable bracket facing away from the cleaning roller, and the elastic member is respectively connected to the movable bracket and the mounting shell.

[0019] Wherein, the shell body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting shell is provided with a mounting protrusion, and the mounting protrusion is arranged in the mounting groove so that the mounting shell is limited relative to the shell body.

[0020] Among them, the number of the mounting shells is two, and the two mounting shells are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell; the number of the adjusting wheel assemblies is two, and the two adjusting wheel assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell, and one adjusting wheel assembly is arranged in one mounting shell.

[0021] The two mounting shells include a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell, at least one of the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell includes an extension portion, and the extension portion is arranged corresponding to the shovel strip on the shell body.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present application provides a cleaning machine, which includes a device body and the cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is arranged on the device body.

[0023] In the cleaning machine provided by the present application, the cleaning roller is arranged in the receiving cavity of the shell and is rotatably connected to the shell, the adjusting wheel assembly is slidably connected to the shell, the adjusting wheel assembly abuts the surface to be cleaned, the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in a first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in the opposite direction of the first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and there is an angle between the first direction and the surface to be cleaned. The adjusting wheel assembly moves relative to the shell in the first direction, which can lift the cleaning roller, separate the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned, or reduce the pressure between the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned, which can reduce the pulling force required for the user to pull the cleaning machine and improve the user's experience of the cleaning machine. The adjusting wheel assembly moves relative to the shell in the opposite direction of the first direction, which can press down the cleaning roller, increase the pre-pressure of the cleaning roller on the surface to be cleaned, and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting wheel assembly and an elastic member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjusting wheel assembly and a cleaning roller provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjusting wheel assembly and a cleaning roller provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application, excluding the mounting housing;

[0036] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of a mounting shell and a shell body separated according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Description of labels:

[0039] Cleaning device 100, shell 10, shell body 11, mounting groove 111, mounting sub-groove 1111, limiting groove 112, mounting shell 12, mounting protrusion 121, mounting sub-protrusion 1211, limiting protrusion 122, limiting sub-protrusion 1221, extension 123, first slide groove 131, second slide groove 132, cleaning roller 20, adjusting wheel assembly 30, movable bracket 31, adjusting wheel 32, sliding structure 33, first slide bar 331, second slide bar 332, rear wheel 40, elastic member 50, shovel bar 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and so on in the specification, claims, and drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0042] In this specification, for convenience, words and phrases indicating orientation or positional relationships, such as "middle," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," and "outside," are used to illustrate the positional relationships of constituent elements with reference to the accompanying drawings. This is merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of this specification and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present disclosure. The positional relationships of constituent elements may be appropriately changed depending on the orientation of the constituent elements being described. Therefore, the present disclosure is not limited to the words and phrases described in the specification and may be appropriately replaced depending on the circumstances.

[0043] In this specification, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through intermediaries, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the meaning of these terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] In related technologies, floor cleaning machines primarily rely on friction generated by the contact of the cleaning roller with the floor. While increasing the interference between the cleaning roller and the floor improves the cleaning effect, the user's forward or backward force needs to be increased, causing the user to feel heavy operating force, which can reduce the user's operational experience. Reducing the interference between the cleaning roller and the floor reduces the user's operating force, but also reduces the cleaning force of the cleaning roller on the opposite side, which can reduce the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjustment wheel assembly and a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 , Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting wheel assembly and an elastic member provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0046] The present application provides a cleaning device 100 to solve the technical problem in the related art that the interference between the cleaning roller 20 and the ground is large and easily reduces the user's operating experience.

[0047] The cleaning device 100 includes a housing 10, a cleaning roller 20 and an adjusting wheel assembly 30. The housing 10 encloses a receiving chamber. The cleaning roller 20 is arranged in the receiving chamber and is rotatably connected to the housing 10, and the cleaning roller 20 can rotate and clean the surface to be cleaned. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 is slidably connected to the housing 10, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 abuts the surface to be cleaned, wherein the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 along a first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and there is an angle between the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned.

[0048] It can be understood that the cleaning device 100 of the embodiment of the present application can be, but is not limited to, a floor cleaning tool such as a cleaning machine, a sweeping robot, and a floor scrubber.

[0049] The cleaning device 100 of this embodiment includes the shell 10 (the shell 10 includes but is not limited to the tractor frame), and the shell 10 encloses a receiving cavity, which can be used to accommodate the cleaning roller 20 and other structural parts of the cleaning device 100, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0050] The cleaning device 100 of this embodiment further includes the cleaning roller 20, which is disposed in the receiving chamber and rotatably connected to the housing 10. The cleaning roller 20 rotates to contact the surface to be cleaned (the surface to be cleaned includes but is not limited to the ground), removes stains and dust on the surface to be cleaned by physical friction, and can also bring garbage on the surface to be cleaned into the cleaning device 100 by physical friction and adhesion, and is collected by other structural components of the cleaning device 100.

[0051] It should be noted that, when the cleaning device 100 is in a normal state, in order to make the cleaning roller 20 fit more closely to the surface to be cleaned, there is a pre-pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned. It can be understood that there is a pre-pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned, that is, there is a certain pre-applied pressure or force between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned. Let this pre-pressure be N1 to ensure close contact or fit between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned.

[0052] It should be further explained that the housing 10 includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end and the rear end are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the cleaning device 100, and the moving direction is the direction in which the cleaning device 100 moves during the cleaning process.

[0053] The cleaning roller 20 is arranged at the front end of the shell 10, and the rear end of the shell 10 is provided with a rear wheel 40, which is rotatably connected to the shell 10. The rear wheel 40 can be used to contact the surface to be cleaned and rotate relative to the surface to be cleaned, so that the entire cleaning device 100 can effectively move on the surface to be cleaned.

[0054] The cleaning device 100 of this embodiment further includes an adjusting wheel assembly 30, which is disposed within the housing 10 and between the cleaning roller 20 and the rear wheel 40. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 is movable relative to the housing 10 in the first direction D1 and in the direction opposite to the first direction D1. For ease of description below, the direction opposite to the first direction D1 will be referred to as the second direction D2, which should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0055] Specifically, when the adjusting wheel 32 contacts the surface to be cleaned, if the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 along the first direction D1, the front end of the housing 10 will be raised, thereby raising the cleaning roller 20. An angle is formed between the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned, so that when the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves along the first direction D1, the front end of the housing 10 and the cleaning roller 20 can be effectively raised. Optionally, in this embodiment, the angle α between the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned is in the range of 0°<α<90°. For example, in other embodiments, the angle α between the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned can also be 10°, 20°, 30°, 40°, 50°, 60°, 70°, 80°, or other values ​​between 0° and 90°, and this application is not limited thereto.

[0056] It should be noted that there are two situations in which the cleaning roller 20 is raised: one is that the cleaning roller 20 is raised to separate from the surface to be cleaned; the other is that the rotation axis of the cleaning roller 20 is raised, but the cleaning roller 20 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned. In this case, the cleaning roller 20 also exerts a pre-pressure N2 on the surface to be cleaned, and N2 is less than N1. When the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 along the first direction D1, the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned can be separated or the pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned is reduced, which can facilitate the user to operate and move the cleaning device 100, thereby reducing the operating force required by the user on the cleaning device 100 and improving the user's experience with the cleaning device 100.

[0057] Furthermore, when the adjusting wheel 32 contacts the surface to be cleaned, if the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 in the second direction D2, the front end of the housing 10 is depressed, thereby depressing the cleaning roller 20. It should be noted that depressing the cleaning roller 20 means lowering the rotation axis of the cleaning roller 20, and the cleaning roller 20 exerts a pre-pressure N3 on the surface to be cleaned, where N3 is greater than N1. The increased pre-pressure of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100.

[0058] It should be noted that the cleaning device 100 includes a forward state, a backward state and a stationary state. When the cleaning device 100 is in the stationary state, the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned is a first distance. Figure 4 As shown, when the cleaning device 100 is in the backward state, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves along the first direction D1 and moves to Figure 5 The position corresponding to the adjusting wheel assembly in the figure, the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned is a second distance. Figure 5 As shown, when the cleaning device 100 is in the forward state, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves in the opposite direction of the first direction D1 (the second direction D2) and moves to Figure 4, the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction approaching the surface to be cleaned, and the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned is a third distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first distance is greater than the third distance. In other words, when the cleaning device 100 is in the forward state, the stationary state, and the backward state, respectively, the height of the axis of the cleaning roller 20 increases successively. Optionally, in other embodiments, the first distance may also be equal to the third distance, and this application is not limited thereto.

[0059] When the user pulls the cleaning device 100 to move backward, the cleaning device 100 is in a backward state, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 along the first direction D1, raising the front end of the housing 10 and the cleaning roller 20, and the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned can be separated or the pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned is reduced, which can reduce the pulling force required for the user to pull the cleaning device 100 and improve the user's experience with the cleaning device 100.

[0060] When the cleaning device 100 moves forward, the cleaning device 100 is in a forward state, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 along the second direction D2, pressing down the front end of the housing 10 and the cleaning roller 20. This increases the pre-pressure of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, and thus improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100. In addition, when the cleaning device 100 moves forward, the driving force of the cleaning device 100 is mainly the driving force of the forward rotation of the motor in the cleaning roller 20. The user does not need to push the cleaning device 100 forward, or the user only needs to provide a small thrust, which is conducive to improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100 and does not affect the user's operating experience of the cleaning device 100.

[0061] In the cleaning device 100 provided in the present application, the cleaning roller 20 is arranged in the receiving cavity of the housing 10 and is rotatably connected to the housing 10, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 is slidably connected to the housing 10, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 abuts the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 along a first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the housing 10 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned have an angle. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 along the first direction D1, which can lift the cleaning roller 20, separate the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned, or reduce the pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned, thereby reducing the pulling force required by the user to pull the cleaning device 100 and improving the user's experience of the cleaning device 100. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1, which can press down the cleaning roller 20. The pre-pressure of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned is increased, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100.

[0062] Please refer again Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes an elastic member 50, which is respectively connected to a side of the adjusting wheel assembly 30 facing away from the cleaning roller 20 and a side of the housing 10 facing the cleaning roller 20, and the elastic member 50 has elastic potential energy. The elastic member 50 can be used to apply an elastic force F1 along the first direction D1 to the adjusting wheel assembly 30 so that the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move along the first direction D1.

[0063] Specifically, when the cleaning device 100 is in a stationary state, the pressure of the housing 10 on the adjusting wheel assembly 30, the gravity of the adjusting wheel assembly 30, the supporting force of the surface to be cleaned on the adjusting wheel assembly 30, and the elastic force F1 of the elastic member 50 on the adjusting wheel assembly 30 are jointly applied to the adjusting wheel assembly 30, so that the adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves to a certain position of the housing 10 and maintains force balance.

[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjusting wheel assembly and a cleaning roller provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1. The dotted line plus the arrow represents the direction of the backward movement of the cleaning device, which should not be understood as a limitation of the present application. When the user pulls the cleaning device 100 to move backward, the cleaning device 100 is in a backward state, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 is subjected to the friction force F2 of the surface to be cleaned, and the friction force F2 and the elastic force F1 are in the same direction. The newly added friction force F2 causes the adjusting wheel assembly 30 to move relative to the housing 10 along the first direction D1, thereby lifting the cleaning roller 20. Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning roller 20 is elevated along the third direction D3.

[0065] like Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an adjusting wheel assembly and a cleaning roller provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 . The dotted line plus the arrow represents the forward moving direction of the cleaning device, which should not be understood as limiting the present application. When the cleaning device 100 moves forward, the cleaning device 100 is in a forward state, and the friction force F3 exerted on the surface to be cleaned by the adjusting wheel assembly 30 is opposite to the direction of the elastic force F1. The newly added friction force F3 causes the adjusting wheel assembly 30 to move relative to the housing 10 along the second direction D2, thereby depressing the cleaning roller 20. Figure 8 As shown, the cleaning roller 20 is depressed along the fourth direction D4.

[0066] Optionally, in this embodiment, the elastic member 50 is a cylindrical spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 50 may also be a torsion spring, a spring sheet, a tower spring or other elastic structural member, and this application does not impose any limitation on this.

[0067] It should be noted that during the preparation process of the cleaning roller 20, the size of the cleaning roller 20 may deviate to a certain extent. In the cleaning device in the related art, when the size of the cleaning roller deviates, it will cause different pre-pressures between different cleaning rollers and the surface to be cleaned. When the user replaces the cleaning roller, the operating push-pull force of the cleaning device for different cleaning rollers varies greatly.

[0068] In the cleaning device 100 provided in the present application, even if the size of the cleaning roller 20 deviates to a certain extent, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move along the first direction D1 and the second direction D2, always keeping the adjusting wheel assembly 30 in contact with the surface to be cleaned and bearing the gravity of the cleaning device 100. The pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned can be maintained within a set range, thereby ensuring that the user's operating push-pull force of the cleaning device 100 for different cleaning rollers 20 varies little when replacing the cleaning roller 20.

[0069] Please refer again Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the housing 10 includes a housing body 11 and a mounting housing 12, the mounting housing 12 is fixed to the housing body 11, a slide groove structure is provided on the mounting housing 12, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 is slidably connected to the slide groove structure, and the slide groove structure is arranged along the first direction D1 so that the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can slide along the first direction D1 and the second direction D2.

[0070] Specifically, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 includes a movable bracket 31, an adjusting wheel 32 and a sliding structure 33. The adjusting wheel 32 is arranged in the movable bracket 31 and is rotatably connected to the movable bracket 31. The sliding structure 33 is arranged on the movable bracket 31, and the sliding structure 33 is arranged in the slide groove structure and can slide along the slide groove structure to drive the movable bracket 31 and the adjusting wheel 32 to move relative to the mounting shell 12.

[0071] Furthermore, the elastic member 50 is provided on a side of the movable bracket 31 away from the cleaning roller 20 , and the elastic member 50 is respectively connected to the movable bracket 31 and the mounting housing 12 .

[0072] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the installation steps of the adjusting wheel assembly 30 are: first, the adjusting wheel 32 and the sliding structure 33 are installed in the movable bracket 31, then the movable bracket 31 is installed on the mounting shell 12, and finally, the mounting shell 12 is installed on the shell body 11, so as to realize the installation of the adjusting wheel assembly 30 on the shell 10.

[0073] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the mounting housing 12 includes a first side panel and a second side panel disposed opposite each other, and the slide groove structure includes a first slide groove 131 and a second slide groove 132 disposed opposite each other. The first slide groove 131 is disposed on the first side panel, and the second slide groove 132 is disposed on the second side panel. The first slide groove 131 and the second slide groove 132 are parallel to each other.

[0074] The sliding structure 33 includes a first sliding rod 331 and a second sliding rod 332 arranged opposite to each other. The first sliding rod 331 and the second sliding rod 332 are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable bracket 31. The first sliding rod 331 protrudes from the movable bracket 31 and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 131 and the second sliding groove 132. The second sliding rod 332 protrudes from the movable bracket 31 and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 131 and the second sliding groove 132. The first sliding rod 331 and the second sliding rod 332 are used to slide in the first sliding groove 131 and the second sliding groove 132, and drive the movable bracket 31 and the adjusting wheel 32 to slide along the extension direction (the first direction D1 or the second direction D2) of the first sliding groove 131 and the second sliding groove 132. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332 pass through the movable bracket 31 and are a split structure with the movable bracket 31. In other embodiments, the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332 and the movable bracket may also be an integrated structure, and the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332 may also be a structure protruding from the movable bracket 31, and their function is equivalent to a through-structure, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0075] The first sliding rod 331 and the second sliding rod 332 are respectively provided at both ends of the movable bracket 31, and drive the movable bracket 31 to slide along the first sliding groove 131 and the second sliding groove 132, thereby improving the sliding stability of the movable bracket 31 and avoiding sliding dislocation of the movable bracket 31.

[0076] Furthermore, one of the first chute 131 and the second chute 132 passes through the mounting housing 12, while the other is located on the side of the mounting housing 12 facing the movable bracket 31. In other words, one of the first chute 131 and the second chute 132 is a through-groove that passes through the mounting housing 12, while the other is a closed groove structure that does not pass through the mounting housing 12. If there is sufficient structural space, the first chute 131 and the second chute 132 may not pass through the mounting housing 12. This embodiment is described by taking the first chute 131 as a through-groove and the second chute 132 as a closed groove as an example, which should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0077] The first slide groove 131 is a through groove, which facilitates the preparation of the second slide groove 132 in the mounting housing 12 through the first slide groove 131. The first slide groove 131 is also a through groove that can be used to pass the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332, thereby facilitating the installation of the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332. Specifically, in this embodiment, the installation steps of the adjusting wheel assembly 30 are as follows: first, the adjusting wheel 32 is installed in the movable bracket 31, then the movable bracket 31 is installed on the mounting housing 12, and then the first slide bar 331 and the second slide bar 332 are installed through the first slide groove 131 and the movable bracket 31. Finally, the mounting housing 12 is installed on the housing body 11 to achieve the installation of the adjusting wheel assembly 30 on the housing 10.

[0078] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 , Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application, excluding the mounting housing. Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0079] In one embodiment, the housing body 11 is provided with a mounting groove 111 , and the mounting housing 12 is provided with a mounting protrusion 121 . The mounting protrusion 121 is disposed in the mounting groove 111 to limit the mounting housing 12 relative to the housing body 11 .

[0080] A mounting sub-groove 1111 is defined in the mounting groove 111 , and a mounting sub-protrusion 1211 is defined on the mounting protrusion 121 . The mounting sub-protrusion 1211 is located in the mounting sub-groove 1111 to position the mounting housing 12 relative to the housing body 11 .

[0081] It should be noted that the housing body 11 is further provided with a limiting groove, which is spaced apart from the mounting groove 111. The mounting housing 12 is further provided with a limiting protrusion 122, which is disposed within the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion 122 is provided with a limiting sub-protrusion 1221, which is used to abut the housing body 11 to limit the mounting housing 12 within the housing body 11. The mounting protrusion 121 and the limiting protrusion 122 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting housing 12 to limit the two ends of the mounting housing 12 and the housing body 11, thereby improving the installation security of the mounting housing 12.

[0082] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment, there are two mounting housings 12, and the two mounting housings 12 are respectively disposed on both sides of the housing 10. There are two adjusting wheel assemblies 30, and the two adjusting wheel assemblies 30 are respectively disposed on both sides of the housing 10, and one adjusting wheel assembly 30 is disposed in one mounting housing 12.

[0083] The two adjusting wheel assemblies 30 are respectively provided at both ends of the cleaning device 100 and correspond to the two ends of the cleaning roller 20. Both the adjusting wheel assemblies 30 can move along the first direction D1 to raise the two ends of the cleaning roller 20, and both the adjusting wheel assemblies 30 can move along the second direction D2 to lower the two ends of the cleaning roller 20, thereby improving the coordination of the overall movement of the cleaning roller 20 and avoiding inconsistent heights at the two ends of the cleaning roller 20.

[0084] Please refer to Figure 13 , Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of a mounting shell and a shell body separated according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0085] In one embodiment, the two mounting shells 12 include a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell, at least one of the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell includes an extension portion 123 , and the extension portion 123 is arranged corresponding to the shovel strip 60 on the shell body 11 .

[0086] The second mounting housing includes an extension 123, which facilitates removal of the spade strip 60 from the housing 10 when the second mounting housing is disassembled. When the second mounting housing is assembled to the housing body 11, the extension 123 of the second mounting housing corresponds to and positions the spade strip 60 on the housing body 11, preventing the spade strip 60 from falling off the housing body 11.

[0087] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present application also provides a cleaning machine, which includes a device body and the cleaning device 100, and the cleaning device 100 is arranged on the device body.

[0088] The device body includes but is not limited to a handle structure. The device body can be used to accommodate structural parts such as a clean water tank and a sewage tank. The device body can also be used for a user to hold and control the movement of the cleaning device 100 through the device body.

[0089] In the cleaning machine provided in the present application, the cleaning roller 20 is arranged in the receiving cavity of the shell 10 and is rotatably connected to the shell 10, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 is slidably connected to the shell 10, the adjusting wheel assembly 30 abuts the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the shell 10 along a first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly 30 can move relative to the shell 10 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1 so that the cleaning roller 20 moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and the first direction D1 and the surface to be cleaned have an angle. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the shell 10 along the first direction D1, which can lift the cleaning roller 20, separate the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned, or reduce the pressure between the cleaning roller 20 and the surface to be cleaned, thereby reducing the pulling force required by the user to pull the cleaning machine and improving the user's experience of the cleaning machine. The adjusting wheel assembly 30 moves relative to the housing 10 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1, which can press down the cleaning roller 20. The pre-pressure of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned is increased, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 20 on the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine.

[0090] Mentioning "embodiments" and "implementation methods" in this application means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the various embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, unless there is a contradiction between them.

[0091] The above is part of the implementation methods of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: a housing, wherein the housing encloses a receiving cavity; a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller being disposed in the receiving chamber and rotatably connected to the housing, the cleaning roller being able to rotate and clean the surface to be cleaned; as well as An adjusting wheel assembly is provided, wherein the adjusting wheel assembly is slidably connected to the shell, and the adjusting wheel assembly abuts the surface to be cleaned, wherein the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in a first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the adjusting wheel assembly can move relative to the shell in a direction opposite to the first direction so that the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned, and there is an angle between the first direction and the surface to be cleaned.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning device includes a forward state, a backward state and a stationary state; When the cleaning device is in a stationary state, the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a first distance; When the cleaning device is in a backward state, the adjusting wheel assembly moves in the first direction, the cleaning roller moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned, and the distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a second distance; When the cleaning device is in a forward state, the adjusting wheel assembly moves in the opposite direction of the first direction, and the cleaning roller moves in a direction close to the surface to be cleaned. The distance between the axis of the cleaning roller and the surface to be cleaned is a third distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first distance is greater than or equal to the third distance.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The housing includes a housing body and a mounting housing, wherein the mounting housing is fixed to the housing body and a slide groove structure is provided on the mounting housing, wherein the slide groove structure is arranged along the first direction; The adjusting wheel assembly includes a movable bracket, an adjusting wheel and a sliding structure. The adjusting wheel is arranged in the movable bracket and is rotatably connected to the movable bracket. The sliding structure is arranged on the movable bracket, and the sliding structure is arranged in the slide groove structure and can slide along the slide groove structure to drive the movable bracket and the adjusting wheel to move relative to the mounting shell.

4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that The mounting housing includes a first side plate and a second side plate that are oppositely disposed, and the slide groove structure includes a first slide groove and a second slide groove that are oppositely disposed, the first slide groove is disposed on the first side plate, and the second slide groove is disposed on the second side plate; The sliding structure includes a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod arranged opposite to each other, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable bracket, the first sliding rod protrudes from the movable bracket and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the second sliding rod protrudes from the movable bracket and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are parallel to each other.

6. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that The cleaning device further comprises an elastic member, which is arranged on a side of the movable bracket facing away from the cleaning roller, and the elastic member is respectively connected to the movable bracket and the mounting shell.

7. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: The shell body is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting shell is provided with a mounting protrusion. The mounting protrusion is arranged in the mounting groove so that the mounting shell is limited relative to the shell body.

8. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: There are two mounting shells, and the two mounting shells are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell; there are two adjusting wheel assemblies, and the two adjusting wheel assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell, and one adjusting wheel assembly is arranged in one mounting shell.

9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The two mounting shells include a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell. At least one of the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell includes an extension portion, and the extension portion is arranged corresponding to the shovel strip on the shell body.

10. A cleaning machine, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a device body and the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the cleaning device is arranged on the device body.