Batching device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batching device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a base and two groups of adjusting frames, the top end of the base is provided with two groups of adjusting frames, a filter box is arranged above the base, the inside of each adjusting frame is movably provided with a screw rod, the top end of each adjusting frame is provided with a lifting motor, and the top end of each lifting motor is provided with a screw rod. The output end of the lifting motor is connected with a lead screw, the surface of the lead screw is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the threaded sleeve is connected with a filtering box, a smashing box is installed at the top end of the filtering box, two sets of movable shafts are movably installed in the smashing box, and the movable shafts extend out of the smashing box; and the surfaces of the movable shafts in the crushing box are sleeved with crushing rollers. According to the utility model, raw materials can be conveniently crushed, screened and proportioned, the output position of the raw materials can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted, and the output flexibility of the raw materials and the quality of fertilizer finished products are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batching devices, in particular to a batching device for producing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer containing organic matter that can provide crops with a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients, and can fertilize and improve the soil. Most of them are made by farmers using local materials. There are many types of organic fertilizers due to their wide sources. The organic fertilizer industry is a basic industry of the national economy. It is directly related to agricultural and industrial production. Compared with chemical fertilizers, it has the advantages of less impact on the environment and long-lasting fertilizer effect. When producing organic fertilizers, factories will mix and add organic fertilizers, and different raw materials are added in different proportions. Traditional fertilizer raw materials are mostly mixed without screening, and the quality of the finished product is poor. In order to better produce organic fertilizers, a batching device for organic fertilizer production is proposed.

[0003] For example, a batching device for organic fertilizer production disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN221753180U includes a protective outer cover, a stirring drive mechanism and a batching mechanism, the protective outer cover: a rotating support column is rotatably connected to the middle part of its top wall, the outer surface of the rotating support column is fixedly connected to the stirring and mixing frame, the upper surface of the protective outer cover is provided with evenly distributed feeding ports, the upper surface of the protective outer cover is fixedly connected to the batching frame, the upper surface of the batching frame is provided with evenly distributed mounting ports, the interiors of the mounting ports are fixedly connected to the batching upper cylinders, the upper ends of the batching upper cylinders are fixedly connected to the feeding funnels, the positions of the feeding funnels correspond to the positions of the feeding ports, and the stirring drive mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the front end of the protective outer cover;

[0004] Although the batching device for organic fertilizer production is realized, the feeding sequence can be controlled without the need for a feeding device to control the feeding switch, thus saving costs, and the side placement of the motor saves feeding and discharging space;

[0005] However, it does not solve the problem that the existing batching device is not conducive to conveniently crushing and screening raw materials for batching, is not conducive to flexibly adjusting the raw material output position, and affects the flexibility of raw material output and the quality of the finished fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a batching device for organic fertilizer production to solve the problem in the above background technology that the batching device is not convenient for conveniently crushing and screening raw materials for batching, is not conducive to flexible adjustment of the raw material output position, and affects the flexibility of raw material output and the quality of the finished fertilizer product.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a batching device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a base and an adjustment frame, two groups of adjustment frames are installed on the top of the base, a filter box is provided above the base, a screw rod is movably installed inside the adjustment frame, a lifting motor is installed on the top of the adjustment frame, and the output end of the lifting motor is connected to the screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is covered with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the filter box, a crushing box is installed on the top of the filter box, two groups of movable shafts are movably installed inside the crushing box, and the movable shafts extend to the outside of the crushing box, the surfaces of the movable shafts inside the crushing box are covered with crushing rollers, the surfaces of the movable shafts outside the crushing box are covered with drive gears, and the two groups of drive gears are meshed with each other, a first motor is installed on the side wall of the filter box, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a group of movable shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is installed inside the filter box, and a second motor is installed on the side wall of the filter box on the side of the first motor.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring blade is movably installed inside the filter, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the stirring blade.

[0010] Preferably, a solenoid valve is installed inside the filter box below the filter screen, a feed pipe is installed at the bottom end of the filter box, and a movable pipe is movably installed inside the feed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth motor is installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe, a drive shaft is installed on the output end of the fourth motor, and a transmission gear is mounted on the surface of the drive shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a gear ring is sleeved on the surface of the movable tube on one side of the transmission gear, and the transmission gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the movable tube, and a spiral blade is movably installed inside the discharge pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a third motor is installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the spiral blade.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the batching device not only realizes convenient crushing and screening of raw materials for batching, facilitates flexible adjustment of the raw material output position, but also improves the flexibility of raw material output and the quality of the finished fertilizer product;

[0016] The raw materials with various proportions are poured into the crushing box in sequence, and the first motor drives a group of movable shafts to rotate, which drives a group of crushing rollers and driving gears to rotate, which drives another group of driving gears to rotate, which drives another group of movable shafts and crushing rollers to rotate, and the two groups of crushing rollers crush the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials fall into the inside of the filter screen, and the second motor drives the filter screen to rotate, and the filter screen stirs the crushed raw materials, and at the same time, the raw materials smaller than the diameter of the holes on the surface of the filter screen fall into the inside of the filter box, thereby completing the screening of the raw materials, opening the solenoid valve, and the raw materials pass through the filter box and the movable pipe and fall into the inside of the discharge pipe, and the third motor drives the spiral blade to rotate, which drives the raw materials to move and be arranged in a transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is transported to the next production process, thereby completing the batching of the raw materials, realizing convenient crushing and screening of raw materials and batching of raw materials, thereby improving the quality of the finished fertilizer.

[0017] The lifting motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the filter box and the discharge pipe to move upward through the threaded sleeve, so as to adjust the output height of the discharge pipe. When the output position needs to be rotated and adjusted, the fourth motor drives the transmission gear to rotate through the drive shaft, and the transmission gear drives the movable pipe to rotate inside the discharge pipe through the gear ring, and the movable pipe drives the discharge pipe to rotate, so as to rotate and adjust the output position of the raw materials, so as to facilitate the output of raw materials from different positions, facilitate the flexible adjustment of the output position, and improve the flexibility of raw material output. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional perspective structural diagram of the crushing box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the filter box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment frame of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the feed tube of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Adjustment frame; 3. Filter box; 4. Crushing box; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Crushing roller; 7. Driving gear; 8. Movable shaft; 9. First motor; 10. Second motor; 11. Stirring blade; 12. Filter screen; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Movable pipe; 15. Spiral blade; 16. Third motor; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Fourth motor; 19. Transmission gear; 20. Drive shaft; 21. Gear ring; 22. Lifting motor; 23. Threaded sleeve; 24. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a batching device for organic fertilizer production, including a base 1 and an adjustment frame 2, two sets of adjustment frames 2 are installed on the top of the base 1, a filter box 3 is provided above the base 1, and screw rods 24 are movably installed inside the adjustment frames 2. A lifting motor 22 is installed on the top of the adjustment frame 2. The lifting motor 22 plays a role of power drive, and the output end of the lifting motor 22 is connected to the screw rod 24. The surface of the screw rod 24 is covered with a threaded sleeve 23, and the threaded sleeve 23 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 24. , and the threaded sleeve 23 is connected to the filter box 3, a crushing box 4 is installed on the top of the filter box 3, two sets of movable shafts 8 are movably installed inside the crushing box 4, and the movable shafts 8 extend to the outside of the crushing box 4, the surfaces of the movable shafts 8 inside the crushing box 4 are all covered with crushing rollers 6, and the surfaces of the movable shafts 8 outside the crushing box 4 are all covered with driving gears 7, and the two sets of driving gears 7 are meshed with each other, a first motor 9 is installed on the side wall of the filter box 3, the first motor 9 plays the role of power drive, and the output end of the first motor 9 is connected to a set of movable shafts 8;

[0027] Pour various proportioned raw materials into the crushing box 4 in sequence, turn on the first motor 9, and the first motor 9 drives a group of movable shafts 8 to rotate, and the group of movable shafts 8 drives a group of crushing rollers 6 and driving gears 7 to rotate. Under the mutual engagement of the two groups of driving gears 7, one group of driving gears 7 drives another group of driving gears 7 to rotate, and the other group of driving gears 7 drives another group of movable shafts 8 and crushing rollers 6 to rotate. The two groups of crushing rollers 6 crush the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials fall into the interior of the filter 12. Turn on the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 drives the filter 12 to rotate, and the filter 12 is used to stir the crushed raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials smaller than the diameter of the holes on the surface of the filter screen 12 fall into the interior of the filter box 3 to complete the screening of the raw materials. The solenoid valve 13 is opened, and the raw materials pass through the filter box 3 and the movable tube 14 and fall into the interior of the discharge pipe 5. The third motor 16 is turned on, and the third motor 16 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate. The spiral blade 15 drives the raw materials to move and be arranged in the transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is transported to the next production process, thereby completing the batching of the raw materials, realizing convenient crushing and screening of the raw materials and batching of the raw materials, thereby improving the quality of the finished fertilizer.

[0028] A filter screen 12 is installed inside the filter box 3, and a second motor 10 is installed on the side wall of the filter box 3 on the side of the first motor 9. The second motor 10 plays the role of power drive;

[0029] A stirring blade 11 is movably installed inside the filter screen 12, and the output end of the second motor 10 is connected to the stirring blade 11. A solenoid valve 13 is installed inside the filter box 3 below the filter screen 12. A discharge pipe 17 is installed at the bottom end of the filter box 3, and a movable pipe 14 is movably installed inside the discharge pipe 17.

[0030] A fourth motor 18 is mounted on the side wall of the discharge tube 17. The fourth motor 18 serves as a power drive. A drive shaft 20 is mounted on the output end of the fourth motor 18. A transmission gear 19 is mounted on the surface of the drive shaft 20. A gear ring 21 is mounted on the surface of the movable tube 14 on one side of the transmission gear 19. The transmission gear 19 and the gear ring 21 are meshed with each other.

[0031] The bottom end of the movable tube 14 is provided with a discharge tube 5, and a spiral blade 15 is movably provided inside the discharge tube 5. A third motor 16 is provided on the side wall of the discharge tube 5. The third motor 16 plays a role of power drive, and the output end of the third motor 16 is connected to the spiral blade 15.

[0032] When it is necessary to adjust the transport vehicle to adapt to different heights, turn on the lifting motor 22, and the lifting motor 22 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, and the screw rod 24 drives the filter box 3 and the discharge pipe 5 to move upward through the threaded sleeve 23, so as to adjust the output height of the discharge pipe 5. When it is necessary to rotate and adjust the output position, turn on the fourth motor 18, and the fourth motor 18 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate through the drive shaft 20, and the transmission gear 19 drives the movable tube 14 to rotate inside the discharge tube 17 through the gear ring 21, and the movable tube 14 drives the discharge pipe 5 to rotate, so as to rotate and adjust the output position of the raw materials, so as to facilitate the output of raw materials from different positions, facilitate the flexible adjustment of the output position, and improve the flexibility of raw material output.

[0033] Working principle: Pour a variety of raw materials with completed proportions into the inside of the crushing box 4 in sequence, and the first motor 9 drives a group of movable shafts 8 to rotate, and a group of movable shafts 8 drives a group of crushing rollers 6 and driving gears 7 to rotate, and a group of driving gears 7 drives another group of driving gears 7 to rotate, and another group of movable shafts 8 and crushing rollers 6 to rotate, and the two groups of crushing rollers 6 are used to crush the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials fall into the inside of the filter screen 12, and the second motor 10 drives the filter screen 12 to rotate, and the filter screen 12 is used to stir the crushed raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials smaller than the diameter of the holes on the surface of the filter screen 12 fall into the inside of the filter box 3 to complete the screening of the raw materials, open the solenoid valve 13, and the raw materials pass through the filter box 3 and the movable pipe 14 and fall into the inside of the discharge pipe 5, and the third motor 16 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, and the The spiral blades 15 drive the raw materials to move and arrange them in the transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is transported to the next production process, thereby completing the batching operation of the raw materials. When it is necessary to adjust the transport vehicle to adapt to different heights, the lifting motor 22 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, and the screw rod 24 drives the filter box 3 and the discharge pipe 5 to move upward through the threaded sleeve 23, thereby adjusting the output height of the discharge pipe 5. When it is necessary to rotate and adjust the output position, the fourth motor 18 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate through the drive shaft 20, and the transmission gear 19 drives the movable tube 14 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 17 through the gear ring 21, and the movable tube 14 drives the discharge pipe 5 to rotate, thereby rotating and adjusting the output position of the raw materials, so as to facilitate the output of raw materials from different positions, thereby better outputting the raw materials. The above is the full use content of the batching device for organic fertilizer production.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any indirect modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batching device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a base (1) and an adjustment frame (2), characterized in that: Two sets of adjustment frames (2) are installed on the top of the base (1), a filter box (3) is arranged above the base (1), a screw rod (24) is movably installed inside the adjustment frame (2), a lifting motor (22) is installed on the top of the adjustment frame (2), and the output end of the lifting motor (22) is connected to the screw rod (24), the surface of the screw rod (24) is covered with a threaded sleeve (23), and the threaded sleeve (23) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (24), and the threaded sleeve (23) is connected to the filter box (3), the filter box A crushing box (4) is installed at the top of (3), two sets of movable shafts (8) are movably installed inside the crushing box (4), and the movable shafts (8) extend to the outside of the crushing box (4), and the surfaces of the movable shafts (8) inside the crushing box (4) are all covered with crushing rollers (6), and the surfaces of the movable shafts (8) outside the crushing box (4) are all covered with driving gears (7), and the two sets of driving gears (7) are meshed with each other. A first motor (9) is installed on the side wall of the filter box (3), and the output end of the first motor (9) is connected to a set of movable shafts (8).

2. The batching device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: A filter screen (12) is installed inside the filter box (3), and a second motor (10) is installed on the side wall of the filter box (3) on the side of the first motor (9).

3. A batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stirring blade (11) is movably installed inside the filter (12), and the output end of the second motor (10) is connected to the stirring blade (11).

4. The batching device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: A solenoid valve (13) is installed inside the filter box (3) below the filter screen (12), a feed pipe (17) is installed at the bottom end of the filter box (3), and a movable pipe (14) is movably installed inside the feed pipe (17).

5. The batching device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth motor (18) is mounted on the side wall of the discharge tube (17), a drive shaft (20) is mounted on the output end of the fourth motor (18), and a transmission gear (19) is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft (20).

6. The batching device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear ring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the movable tube (14) on one side of the transmission gear (19), and the transmission gear (19) and the gear ring (21) are meshed with each other.

7. The batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (5) is installed at the bottom end of the movable tube (14), and a spiral blade (15) is movably installed inside the discharge pipe (5).

8. The batching device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third motor (16) is installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe (5), and the output end of the third motor (16) is connected to the spiral blade (15).

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