Steel plate spraying line
Through the design of the suspension track and sling system, the problems of complex roller drive structure and high failure rate in the steel plate spraying line were solved, and efficient and low-cost steel plate spraying line operation was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422683577.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The roller drive structure of existing steel plate spraying lines is complex, costly and has a high failure rate, which affects spraying efficiency and also causes operational problems during the longitudinal spraying process.
The steel plates are moved by the suspension rail and the sling system is used. Combined with the guide groove rail, the steel plates can be automatically moved in the dust removal, spraying and drying rooms. The gear meshing system is driven by a motor to simplify the structure and reduce the failure rate.
It improves the efficiency of steel plate spraying, reduces equipment cost and maintenance cost, and realizes efficient spraying line operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel plate production, in particular to a steel plate spraying line. Background Art
[0002] After the production of steel plates is completed, the surface of the steel plates needs to be sprayed. At present, the spraying methods of steel plates include horizontal spraying and vertical spraying. Horizontal spraying requires reverse side treatment, has low spraying efficiency, and a large workload. Vertical spraying can directly spray both sides, which greatly improves the spraying efficiency. For example, patent application number CN202022440633.8 discloses a steel plate vertical spraying production line, including spraying equipment, steel plate clamping device, spraying room and dust removal equipment. Ventilation holes are provided on the top or wall of the spraying room, the steel plate clamping device is arranged on the top of the spraying room, the spraying equipment is arranged on one side of the steel plate to be sprayed, and the dust removal equipment includes a washing tower, an induced draft fan, a dust removal pipe, a dust removal hood and a cover net. The air inlet of the dust collector hood is connected to the spraying room and is arranged vertically below the steel plate to be sprayed, facing the steel plate to be sprayed, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of the dust collector hood gradually shrinks from the opening to the dust collection duct to form an air outlet. The air outlet of the dust collector hood is connected with the air inlet of the washing tower through the dust collection duct. The hood net is made of rigid material and is covered on the air inlet of the dust collector hood. The bottom edge of the steel plate is located on the hood net, and the top edge is located in the steel plate clamping device and can move in the steel plate clamping device along the extension direction of the top edge. The steel plate to be sprayed is in a vertical state through the steel plate clamping device. The steel plate conveying device, the bottom edge of the steel plate to be sprayed is located on the steel plate conveying device, and the steel plate conveying device includes a motor, a frame, a roller and a limiting wheel. The steel plate clamping device includes a second fixing part and a roller clamp. In this solution, a roller structure is used to drive the steel plate forward. This driving structure is relatively complex and costly, and it also affects the operation of the roller structure during the spraying process, resulting in a high failure rate. Therefore, this application proposes a steel plate spraying line to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a steel plate spraying line, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A steel plate spraying line includes a suspension track on which are provided a plurality of movable hangers for hanging steel plates. A room is provided below the suspension track. A dust removal chamber, a hot air chamber, a spraying chamber and a drying chamber are sequentially arranged inside the room along the direction of movement of the hangers. A guide groove is fixedly connected inside the room, and the bottom of the steel plate moves along the guide groove.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the hanging track includes an I-shaped track and a U-shaped hanger, the bottom of both sides of the I-shaped track are provided with wire teeth along the length direction, the U-shaped hanger is arranged on the lower side of the I-shaped track and gears are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the U-shaped hanger, the gears are engaged with the wire teeth, the U-shaped hanger is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate, and the sling is fixed on the U-shaped hanger.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the sling includes a cross bar, the middle part of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is plugged into the U-shaped hanger and fixed by bolts, the two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to vertical bars, the ends of the vertical bars are fixedly connected to U-shaped blocks, and the U-shaped blocks are connected to the steel plates by bolts.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: both ends of the room body are open and the interior of the room body is divided into a dust removal chamber, a hot air chamber, a spraying chamber and a drying chamber by multiple partition plates, and vertical grooves are provided on the partition plates, and the guide groove rails are fixed at the bottom of the vertical grooves.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the width of the guide groove rail is greater than the thickness of the steel plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: spraying equipment is provided on both sides of the interior of the dust removal chamber, and hot air boxes are provided on both sides of the interior of the hot air chamber.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: spraying equipment is provided on both sides of the interior of the spraying chamber, and heating equipment is provided on both sides of the interior of the drying chamber.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a sling that moves along the suspension track to drive the movement of the steel plate, and guides the bottom of the steel plate through the guide groove rail, so that the steel plate passes through the dust removal chamber, hot air chamber, spraying chamber and drying chamber of the room body in turn, thereby achieving dust removal, spraying and drying of the steel plate. It has a simple structure, low cost, no operating problems, low failure rate, reduced maintenance costs, and can circulate, greatly improving the spraying efficiency of the steel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel plate spraying line;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structural cross-section of a steel plate spraying line;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension track structure in a steel plate spraying line;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hanger in a steel plate spraying line;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partition plate in a steel plate spraying line.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Suspension track; 101. I-shaped track; 102. U-shaped pendant; 103. Wire gear; 104. Gear; 105. Motor; 2. Lifting device; 201. Crossbar; 202. Connector; 203. Vertical bar; 204. U-shaped block; 3. Steel plate; 4. Room body; 5. Dust removal chamber; 6. Hot air chamber; 7. Spraying chamber; 8. Drying chamber; 9. Guide groove; 10. Partition plate; 11. Vertical groove; 12. Spraying equipment; 13. Hot air box; 14. Spraying equipment; 15. Heating equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Combine Figures 1 to 5 To illustrate this embodiment, this embodiment provides a steel plate spraying line, which includes a hanging track 1. The hanging track 1 is a closed-loop structure. A number of movable hangers 2 are provided on the hanging track 1. The hangers 2 are used to hang steel plates 3. A room 4 is provided below the hanging track 1. A dust removal chamber 5, a hot air chamber 6, a spraying chamber 7 and a drying chamber 8 are sequentially arranged inside the room 4 along the direction of movement of the hanger 2. A guide groove rail 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the room 4, and the bottom of the steel plate 3 moves along the guide groove rail 9.
[0021] The hanging track 1 includes an I-shaped track 101 and a U-shaped hanger 102. The bottom of both sides of the I-shaped track 101 is provided with wire teeth 103 along the length direction. The U-shaped hanger 102 is arranged on the lower side of the I-shaped track 101 and the inner side of the U-shaped hanger 102 is symmetrically provided with gears 104. The gears 104 are engaged with the wire teeth 103. The U-shaped hanger 102 is provided with a motor 105 for driving the gear 104 to rotate. The hanger 2 is fixed on the U-shaped hanger 102. The motor 105 drives the driving gear 104 to rotate, thereby driving the hanger 2 on the U-shaped hanger 102 to move, so that the steel plate 3 on the hanger 2 passes through the room body 4 for dust cleaning and spraying.
[0022] The sling 2 includes a cross bar 201, and a connecting piece 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 201. The connecting piece 202 is plugged into the U-shaped hanger 102 and fixed by two sets of bolts. The two ends of the cross bar 201 are fixedly connected to vertical bars 203, and the ends of the vertical bars 203 are fixedly connected to U-shaped blocks 204. The U-shaped blocks 204 are connected to the steel plate 3 by bolts. The two vertical bars 203 in the sling 2 are fixed to the upper ends of the steel plate 3 by the U-shaped blocks 204, ensuring the suspended state of the steel plate 3. The rigid connection of the vertical bars 203 can also prevent the steel plate 3 from rotating, so that the steel plate 3 can move along the guide groove rail 9, and the guide groove rail 9 can prevent the steel plate 3 from swinging left and right.
[0023] Both ends of the room body 4 are open and the interior of the room body 4 is divided into a dust removal chamber 5, a hot air chamber 6, a spraying chamber 7 and a drying chamber 8 by multiple partition plates 10. A vertical groove 11 is provided on the partition plate 10, and a guide groove rail 9 is fixed at the bottom of the vertical groove 11. The groove width of the guide groove rail 9 is greater than the thickness of the steel plate 3. Spraying equipment 12 is provided on both sides of the dust removal chamber 5, hot air boxes 13 are provided on both sides of the hot air chamber 6, spraying equipment 14 is provided on both sides of the spraying chamber 7, and heating equipment 15 is provided on both sides of the drying chamber 8. The part below the guide groove rail 9 can collect cleaning water or spray paint.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is: the steel plate 3 is driven to move by the sling 2 moving along the suspension track, and the bottom of the steel plate 3 is guided by the guide groove rail 9, so that the steel plate 3 passes through the dust removal chamber 5, hot air chamber 6, spraying chamber 7 and drying chamber 8 of the room body 4 in sequence, thereby achieving dust removal, spraying and drying of the steel plate 3. It has a simple structure, low cost, no operating problems, low failure rate, reduced maintenance cost, and can circulate, greatly improving the spraying efficiency of the steel plate.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel plate spraying line, comprising a suspension track, characterized in that: A number of movable hangers are provided on the suspension track, and the hangers are used to hang steel plates. A room is provided below the suspension track, and a dust removal chamber, a hot air chamber, a spraying chamber and a drying chamber are arranged in sequence inside the room along the direction of movement of the hangers. A guide groove rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the room, and the bottom of the steel plate moves along the guide groove rail.
2. A steel plate spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension track includes an I-shaped track and a U-shaped hanger. The bottom of both sides of the I-shaped track is provided with wire teeth along the length direction. The U-shaped hanger is arranged on the lower side of the I-shaped track and gears are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the U-shaped hanger. The gears are engaged with the wire teeth. The U-shaped hanger is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate, and the sling is fixed on the U-shaped hanger.
3. A steel plate spraying line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sling includes a cross bar, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar, the connecting piece is plugged into the U-shaped hanger and fixed by bolts, the two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to vertical bars, the ends of the vertical bars are fixedly connected to U-shaped blocks, and the U-shaped blocks are connected to the steel plates by bolts.
4. A steel plate spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the room body are open and the interior of the room body is divided into a dust removal chamber, a hot air chamber, a spraying chamber and a drying chamber by multiple partition plates. The partition plates are provided with vertical grooves, and the guide rails are fixed at the bottom of the vertical grooves.
5. The steel plate spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the guide groove rail is greater than the thickness of the steel plate.
6. The steel plate spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spraying equipment is provided on both sides of the dust removal chamber, and hot air boxes are provided on both sides of the hot air chamber.
7. The steel plate spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spraying equipment is provided on both sides of the spraying chamber, and heating equipment is provided on both sides of the drying chamber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Longitudinal spraying production line for steel plates
CN214390763U