Transformer surface insulating layer coating equipment
By designing transformer surface insulation coating equipment and utilizing the collaborative work of cleaning components and spraying components, the problem of poor paint adhesion was solved, efficient cleaning and uniform coating of the transformer casing were achieved, and the insulation and protection effects were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422695715.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing coating equipment fails to effectively clean surface debris before spraying the outer wall of the transformer, resulting in poor paint adhesion and affecting the protective effect.
A transformer surface insulation coating equipment was designed, which included a cleaning component and a spraying component. Through the cooperation of a moving plate, a fixed plate, a rotating plate and a motor, the cleaning brush of the transformer casing was effectively cleaned and insulating paint was evenly applied after cleaning.
It enhances the cleaning effect of the transformer casing, ensures the adhesion effect of the insulating paint coating on the surface of the transformer casing, and improves the insulation and protection performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer production, in particular to a transformer surface insulation layer coating device. Background Art
[0002] Before the transformer is put into use, it is necessary to coat the outer wall of the transformer with insulating paint for corrosion prevention and insulation. The insulating paint can form a protective film on the outer wall of the transformer to prevent harmful gases such as oxygen and sulfur dioxide in the air from corroding the surface of the transformer, thereby extending the service life of the transformer. At the same time, it can also prevent the influence of physical and chemical properties, such as corrosion, scratches, dirt, etc., and can also enhance the insulation effect of the outer wall of the transformer. However, when the existing coating equipment is spraying the outer wall of the transformer, it is usually sprayed directly with paint. Before spraying, the debris attached to the surface of the outer wall of the transformer is not cleaned accordingly, which can easily lead to poor adhesion of the paint after spraying, thereby affecting the protective effect of the paint on the outer wall of the transformer. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a transformer surface insulation layer coating device is now provided to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a transformer surface insulation layer coating device is provided, comprising: a box body and a cleaning assembly, wherein the bottom of the box body cavity is fixedly connected to the main motor and the auxiliary ring respectively, and the upper surface of the auxiliary ring is movably connected to the loading plate through a positioning ring, and the top of the box body cavity is fixedly connected to the electric rod, the telescopic rod of the electric rod is movably connected to the fastening plate through a bearing, and the two sides of the box body cavity are symmetrically connected to the spraying assembly, and the outer side surface of the box body is symmetrically connected to the storage box, and the storage box is connected to the spraying assembly through a material delivery pipe. At the same time, the position of the box body cavity facing the box door is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly through a hydraulic rod, and the cleaning assembly consists of a movable plate, a fixed plate, a fixed frame and a rotating plate. The worm gear engaged with the worm is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate through the bevel gear. The transmission rod is engaged with the worm through the bevel gear, and the transmission rod is connected to the auxiliary motor through the coupling. The auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame.
[0005] Preferably, there are two groups of the moving plates. Both groups of moving plates are in a long strip structure. On the opposite sides of the two groups of moving plates, sliding grooves are formed. And the fixed plate is slidably connected in the sliding grooves. At both ends of the side surface of the sliding groove, two groups of limiting grooves are symmetrically formed. At the same time, the cross-section formed by the combination of the moving plate and the sliding groove is in an L-shaped structure.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed plate is in a long strip structure. At both ends of the fixed plate, two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically connected respectively. And both groups of limiting rods are in a cylindrical structure. The sizes of the limiting rods and the limiting grooves formed on the moving plate are adapted to each other. At the same time, after the limiting rods pass through the limiting grooves, they are fixedly connected to the fastening blocks through buckles.
[0007] Preferably, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate away from the fixed frame. The cleaning brush abuts against the surface of the transformer shell. And on the side of the surface of the fixed plate away from the moving plate, a main fixing block and two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected respectively. At the same time, the two hydraulic rods are located on both sides of the main fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, both of the two rotating plates movably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame are in a circular structure. And the convex blocks fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the rotating plate are in a cylindrical structure. The push plate slidably connected to the convex blocks is in a long strip structure. The cross-section of the push plate is in a concave character structure. At the same time, the combination of the push plate and the moving plate forms a cross-shaped structure.
[0009] Preferably, on the outer side surfaces of the bending parts at both ends of the fixed frame, two groups of worm gears are symmetrically connected. And a transmission rod is movably connected to the outer side surface of the main body of the fixed frame. And the protective shell fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the fixed frame is in a C-shaped structure. At the same time, both the worm gears and the transmission rod are located inside the protective shell.
[0010] Preferably, the carrier plate is in a circular structure. The positioning ring fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate is in an annular structure. And a main sliding groove is formed on the lower surface of the positioning ring. The main sliding groove is in an annular structure. And the auxiliary ring is in an annular structure. The axial cross-section of the auxiliary ring is in a convex character structure. And on the upper surface of the auxiliary ring, a plurality of balls are movably connected evenly through the mounting ring. At the same time, the upper surface of the auxiliary ring is slidably connected in the main sliding groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the cooperation of the moving plate, the fixed plate, the push plate, the limiting rod, the rotating plate, the fixed frame and the main motor, the two cleaning brushes can move relatively in the vertical plane. In cooperation with the rotation of the carrier plate to drive the transformer shell, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brushes on the transformer shell can be effectively enhanced, ensuring the cleanliness of the transformer shell. Then, it can assist in enhancing the adhesion effect after the insulating paint coating is sprayed on the surface of the transformer shell, and enhancing the protection effect of the insulating paint coating on the transformer shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of a cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Loading plate; 3. Positioning ring; 4. Main motor; 5. Auxiliary ring; 6. Spraying assembly; 7. Storage box; 8. Fastening plate; 9. Electric rod; 10. Cleaning assembly; 11. Moving plate; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Protective shell; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Push plate; 17. Hydraulic rod; 18. Cleaning brush; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Main fixed block; 21. Worm; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Auxiliary motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a transformer surface insulation layer coating device, including: a box body 1 and a cleaning component 10, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the main motor 4 and the auxiliary ring 5 respectively, and the upper surface of the auxiliary ring 5 is movably connected to the loading plate 2 through the positioning ring 3, and the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the electric rod 9, the telescopic rod of the electric rod 9 is movably connected to the fastening plate 8 through the bearing, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are symmetrically connected to the spraying component 6, and the outer side of the box body 1 is symmetrically connected to the storage box 7, and the storage box 7 is connected to the spraying component 6 through the material delivery pipe. At the same time, the position of the inner cavity of the box body 1 facing the box door is fixedly connected to the cleaning component 10 through the hydraulic rod 17. The cleaning component 10 is composed of a movable plate 11, a fixed plate 19, a fixed frame 13 and a rotating plate 15, and the two sides of the fixed plate 19 are symmetrically connected. The side is slidably connected to the movable plate 11 through the limit rod 12, and the surface of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 18. The fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 13 through the main fixed block 20, and the inner side of the fixed frame 13 is movably connected to the rotating plate 15 through a bearing. The protrusion on the surface of the rotating plate 15 is slidably connected to the groove opened by the push plate 16, and the push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 11. At the same time, the outer side of the fixed frame 13 is movably connected to the worm 21 and the transmission rod 22 through bearings. The worm wheel engaged with the worm 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 15, and the transmission rod 22 engages the worm 21 through a bevel gear. The transmission rod 22 is connected to the auxiliary motor 23 through a coupling. The auxiliary motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell 14, and the protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 13.
[0018] In this embodiment, the hinged door of the box body 1 is opened, and the cylindrical transformer shell is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 2. After positioning is completed, the switch of the electric rod 9 is started, and the telescopic rod of the electric rod 9 pushes the fastening plate 8 downward so that the fastening plate 8 abuts the upper surface of the cylindrical transformer shell. After the transformer shell is fixed, the box door is closed, and the switch of the main motor 4 is started first. The main motor 4 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 2 through a connecting piece, and then the output shaft of the main motor 4 can drive the carrier plate 2 and the transformer shell to rotate synchronously through the connecting piece. Then the switch of the hydraulic rod 17 is turned on, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 17 pushes the cleaning assembly to move so that the cleaning brush 18 in the cleaning assembly can abut the surface of the transformer shell. The switch of the auxiliary motor 23 is started, and the auxiliary motor 23 drives the transmission rod 22 to rotate through the coupling. The transmission rod 22 drives the worm 21 to rotate through the mutually meshing bevel gears, so that the worm 21 can drive the corresponding rotating plate 15 synchronously through the meshing worm gear. Rotation, wherein the rotation directions of the two groups of worm gears 21 are opposite, so the rotation directions of the two groups of rotating plates 15 are opposite, so when the rotating plate 15 pushes the push plate 16 to perform periodic reciprocating linear motion through the protrusion, the two groups of push plates 16 can push the two groups of movable plates 11 to move in opposite directions, thereby effectively increasing the cleaning area of the cleaning brush 18 on the surface of the transformer casing, and enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning component on the transformer casing. After the transformer casing rotates several times to complete the cleaning, first start the reset switch of the hydraulic rod 17 to make the cleaning brush 18 separate from the surface of the transformer casing, and then start the switch of the liquid pump inside the storage box 7. The liquid pump inputs the insulating paint into the spray assembly 6 through the feed pipe, and the spray assembly 6 applies the insulating paint on the surface of the transformer casing through the nozzle. As the transformer casing rotates, the insulating paint can be evenly coated. Then, the corresponding switch of the coating equipment is turned off, the box door is opened, and the transformer casing can be taken out.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, there are two groups of movable plates 11, both of which are long strip structures, and sliding grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two groups of movable plates 11, and the fixed plates 19 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and two groups of limiting grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the side of the sliding grooves. At the same time, the cross-section formed by the combination of the movable plates 11 and the sliding grooves is an L-shaped structure.
[0020] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structural setting of the movable plate 11 can help enhance the stability of the relative sliding between the movable plate 11 and the fixed plate 19. At the same time, the cleaning brush 18 fixedly connected to the movable plate 11 adopts soft bristles to reduce the chance of accidental damage to the surface of the transformer casing.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate 19 has a long strip structure. Two groups of limiting rods 12 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the fixing plate 19, and both groups of limiting rods 12 have a cylindrical structure. The sizes of the limiting rods 12 and the limiting grooves formed in the moving plate 11 are adapted to each other. At the same time, after the limiting rods 12 pass through the limiting grooves, they are fixedly connected to the fastening blocks by buckles.
[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , through the cooperation of the limiting rods 12 and the limiting grooves, the moving range of the moving plate 11 can be assisted in being restricted, and the fastening blocks fixedly connected to the limiting rods 12 are in contact with the outer side surface of the moving plate 11, which can further enhance the stability of the sliding connection between the moving plate 11 and the fixing plate 19.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, a cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 11 away from the fixed frame 13. The cleaning brush 18 abuts against the surface of the transformer housing. On the side of the fixing plate 19 surface away from the moving plate 11, a group of main fixing blocks 20 and two groups of hydraulic rods 17 are respectively fixedly connected. At the same time, the two groups of hydraulic rods 17 are located on both sides of the main fixing block 20.
[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the arrangement of the two groups of hydraulic rods 17 enables the cleaning component to perform convenient position adjustment inside the box body 1, so as to ensure that the cleaning brush 18 in the cleaning component can smoothly abut against the surface of the transformer housing and ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 18 on the transformer housing.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the two groups of rotating plates 15 movably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame 13 both have a circular structure. The convex blocks fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the rotating plate 15 have a cylindrical structure. The push plate 16 slidably connected to the convex blocks has a long strip structure. The cross-section of the push plate 16 is in a concave shape. At the same time, the push plate 16 and the moving plate 11 are combined together to form a cross-shaped structure.
[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 3 , the cooperation of the convex blocks and the push plate 16 enables the push plate 16 to drive the corresponding moving plate 11 to perform a periodic reciprocating linear motion under the push of the convex blocks during the rotation of the rotating plate 15, so as to be able to assist in enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 18 on the transformer housing.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, two groups of worm gears 21 are symmetrically connected to the outer side surfaces of the bent portions at both ends of the fixed frame 13. A transmission rod 22 is movably connected to the outer side surface of the main body of the fixed frame 13. The protective shell 14 fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the fixed frame 13 has a U-shaped structure. At the same time, both the worm gears 21 and the transmission rod 22 are located inside the protective shell 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The two sets of worm gears 21 mesh with the same set of transmission rods 22 through bevel gears. Then, during the rotation of the transmission rods 22, the two sets of worm gears 21 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two sets of rotating plates 15 can push the two sets of moving plates 11 to move in different directions, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the cleaning brush 18. At the same time, the setting of the protective shell 14 can effectively reduce the probability of accidental failure of the transmission structure between the worm gears 21 and the transmission rods 22.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the loading plate 2 has a circular structure, the positioning ring 3 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the loading plate 2 has a circular ring structure, and the main slide groove is provided on the lower surface of the positioning ring 3, the main slide groove has a circular ring structure, and the auxiliary ring 5 has a circular ring structure, the axial cross-section of the auxiliary ring 5 has a convex structure, and the upper surface of the auxiliary ring 5 is evenly connected to multiple groups of balls through the mounting ring, and the upper surface of the auxiliary ring 5 is slidably connected to the main slide groove.
[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 The upper end of the auxiliary ring 5 is adapted to the size of the main slide groove opened by the positioning ring 3, which can effectively enhance the stability of the positioning ring 3 and the carrier plate 2 during rotation, and the setting of the ball can help reduce the friction resistance of the positioning ring 3 and the carrier plate 2 during rotation.
[0031] The transformer surface insulation layer coating equipment of the present invention cooperates with the cleaning component 10, the carrier plate 2, the positioning ring 3, the auxiliary ring 5 and the main motor 4, so that the transformer shell can be cleaned accordingly before spraying, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the transformer shell surface, ensuring the coating effect of the paint, and reducing the probability of the coated insulation layer accidentally falling off or wrinkling due to debris on the surface of the transformer shell.
Claims
1. A transformer surface insulation coating device, comprising: The box body (1) and the cleaning assembly (10) are characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the main motor (4) and the auxiliary ring (5), and the upper surface of the auxiliary ring (5) is movably connected to the loading plate (2) through the positioning ring (3), and the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the electric rod (9), and the telescopic rod of the electric rod (9) is movably connected to the fastening plate (8) through the bearing, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are symmetrically connected to the spraying assembly (6), and the outer side of the box body (1) is symmetrically connected to the storage box (7), and the storage box (7) is connected to the spraying assembly (6) through the material delivery pipe. At the same time, the position of the inner cavity of the box body (1) facing the box door is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly (10) through the hydraulic rod (17), and the cleaning assembly (10) is composed of a movable plate (11), a fixed plate (19), a fixed frame (13) and a rotating plate (15), and the two sides of the fixed plate (19) are connected by limit rods (12). The movable plate (11) is slidably connected, the surface of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (18), the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (13) through the main fixed block (20), and the inner side of the fixed frame (13) is movably connected to the rotating plate (15) through a bearing, the protrusion on the surface of the rotating plate (15) is slidably connected to the groove opened by the push plate (16), and the push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (11), and the outer side of the fixed frame (13) is movably connected to the worm (21) and the transmission rod (22) through the bearing, the worm wheel engaged with the worm (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (15), the transmission rod (22) engages with the worm (21) through a bevel gear, and the transmission rod (22) is connected to the auxiliary motor (23) through a coupling, the auxiliary motor (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell (14), and the protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame (13).
2. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of movable plates (11), both of which are long strip structures. Sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of movable plates (11), and the fixed plates (19) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. Two groups of limiting grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the side of the sliding grooves. At the same time, the cross-section formed by the combination of the movable plates (11) and the sliding grooves is an L-shaped structure.
3. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (19) is in the form of an elongated strip, and two sets of limiting rods (12) are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the fixed plate (19), and both sets of limiting rods (12) are in the form of cylindrical structures. The sizes of the limiting grooves provided on the limiting rods (12) and the movable plate (11) are adapted to each other, and the limiting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the fastening block through buckles after passing through the limiting grooves.
4. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (11) away from the fixed frame (13), and the cleaning brush (18) abuts against the surface of the transformer housing. A set of main fixed blocks (20) and two sets of hydraulic rods (17) are fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the fixed plate (19) away from the movable plate (11), and the two sets of hydraulic rods (17) are located on both sides of the main fixed block (20).
5. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of rotating plates (15) movably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame (13) are both circular structures, and the convex blocks fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the rotating plate (15) are cylindrical structures, and the push plate (16) slidably connected to the convex blocks is a strip-shaped structure. The cross-section of the push plate (16) is a concave-shaped structure. At the same time, the push plate (16) and the moving plate (11) are combined to form a cross-shaped structure.
6. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of worm gears (21) are symmetrically connected to the outer side surfaces of the bent portions at both ends of the fixed frame (13), and the transmission rod (22) is movably connected to the outer side surface of the main body of the fixed frame (13). The protective shell (14) fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the fixed frame (13) is a U-shaped structure. At the same time, the worm gear (21) and the transmission rod (22) are both located inside the protective shell (14).
7. The transformer surface insulation coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier plate (2) is a circular structure, the positioning ring (3) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate (2) is a circular ring structure, and a main sliding groove is formed on the lower surface of the positioning ring (3). The main sliding groove is a circular ring structure, and the auxiliary ring (5) is a circular ring structure. The axial cross-section of the auxiliary ring (5) is a convex-shaped structure. Multiple groups of balls are evenly and movably connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary ring (5) through the mounting ring. At the same time, the upper surface of the auxiliary ring (5) is slidably connected in the main sliding groove.