Kitchen waste sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste sorting device which comprises a waste sorting installation shell, a sorting air entraining assembly is arranged in the waste sorting installation shell, an odor pretreatment assembly is arranged on one side of the sorting air entraining assembly, and a waste spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the odor pretreatment assembly. According to the kitchen waste sorting machine, organic matter in kitchen waste is cleaned out of sundries through high-temperature water while materials are sorted through the sorting machine, the recovery rate of the organic matter is increased, the sorted sundries are clean and sanitary, in actual use, odor is pumped out while sorting is conducted through the sorting air entraining assembly by adopting a driving source, and the working efficiency is improved. The problems that an existing sorting machine is poor in environment-friendly performance, odor in the sorting machine is scattered outwards, and the air quality in a workshop is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of restaurant and kitchen waste sorting devices, and in particular to a restaurant and kitchen waste sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Food waste, commonly known as "swill," is the most common type of food waste and includes food scraps from homes, schools, cafeterias, and the catering industry. Its composition is complex, primarily a mixture of oil, water, fruit peels, vegetables, rice, flour, fish, meat, bones, as well as discarded tableware, plastic, and paper towels. The amount of food waste in my country is enormous and is increasing rapidly. It is highly susceptible to spoilage, emits foul odors, and can spread bacteria and viruses.

[0003] Existing CN202427648U discloses a sorting machine with a spray structure. Although this utility model uses high-temperature water to clean organic matter from miscellaneous items in food waste while sorting materials, thereby improving the organic matter recovery rate and making the sorted miscellaneous items clean and hygienic, and having a novel overall structural design and good organic matter cleaning effect, in actual use, the sorting machine is not environmentally friendly, and odors inside the sorting machine are emitted, affecting the air quality in the workshop. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a kitchen waste sorting device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0005] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0006] A kitchen waste sorting device comprises a waste sorting installation shell, a sorting air entrainment component is provided inside the waste sorting installation shell, an odor pretreatment component is provided on one side of the sorting air entrainment component, and a garbage spraying component is provided on one side of the odor pretreatment component;

[0007] In order to achieve the effect of sorting and induced air, the sorting and induced air assembly includes a rotating drive rod, which is movably installed inside the garbage sorting installation shell, one end of the rotating drive rod is connected to a drive motor, and the drive motor shell is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell, and the end of the rotating drive rod away from the drive motor is connected to a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and one side of the second bevel gear is connected to a rotating shaft, the periphery of the rotating shaft is movably connected to an air induced air pipe, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to an induced air fan blade, and the air induced air pipe is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell, the periphery of the rotating drive rod is connected to a rotating protrusion, and the periphery of the rotating protrusion is slidably fitted with a sorting filter frame, and the two sides of the sorting filter frame are symmetrically connected with rotating rods, and the rotating rods are movably connected to the garbage sorting installation shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a control switch is installed on one side of the garbage sorting installation shell, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the external power supply through the control switch.

[0009] Furthermore, a feed hopper is provided above the garbage sorting installation shell, the feed hopper is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell, and a sealing cover is provided above the feed hopper.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to achieve the effect of odor pretreatment, the odor pretreatment component includes an odor pretreatment shell, the odor pretreatment shell is connected to the air duct, an activated carbon adsorption plate is installed inside the odor pretreatment shell, the outer periphery of the odor pretreatment shell is connected to the odor exhaust pipe, and a dispersed exhaust valve is installed inside the odor exhaust pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the dispersed discharge valve is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to achieve the effect of garbage spraying, the garbage spraying assembly includes a spray pump, the input end of the spray pump is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the output end of the spray pump is connected to a spray pipe, one side of the spray pipe is connected to a spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle passes through the garbage sorting installation shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the spray pump is electrically connected to the external power supply through a control switch, a support frame is connected to the bottom of the garbage sorting installation shell, a sorting discharge port is opened on the outer periphery of the garbage sorting installation shell, a sorting liquid outlet pipe is provided on one side of the garbage sorting installation shell, and a sorting liquid outlet valve is installed inside the sorting liquid outlet pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The present invention improves the existing technology. Not only does it use high-temperature water to clean organic matter from food waste from debris while the sorting machine is sorting materials, thereby improving the organic matter recovery rate and making the sorted debris clean and hygienic, but in actual use, it uses a driving source through the sorting air bleed assembly to extract odors while sorting, thus solving the problem of poor environmental protection of the existing sorting machine and the problem that the odor in the sorting machine is spread outward and affects the air quality in the workshop.

[0016] (2) In actual use, by setting up a spray pump, the spray pump can input external high-temperature water into the spray pipe through the liquid inlet pipe, and then input it into the spray nozzle through the spray pipe, and spray it out through the spray nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the kitchen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a kitchen waste sorting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a kitchen waste sorting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sorting and entraining assembly in a food waste sorting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an odor pretreatment component in a restaurant waste sorting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Garbage sorting installation shell; 2. Sorting air bleed assembly; 201. Rotating drive rod; 202. Drive motor; 203. First bevel gear; 204. Second bevel gear; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Air bleed pipe; 207. Air bleed fan blade; 208. Rotating bump; 209. Sorting filter rack; 210. Rotating rod; 3. Odor pretreatment assembly; 301. Odor pretreatment shell; 302. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 303. Odor discharge pipe; 304. Dispersion discharge valve; 4. Garbage spray assembly; 401. Spray pump; 402. Liquid inlet pipe; 403. Spray pipe; 404. Spray nozzle; 5. Control switch; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Support frame; 8. Sorting discharge port; 9. Sorting liquid discharge pipe; 10. Sorting liquid discharge valve; 11. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a food waste sorting device is provided, including a garbage sorting installation shell 1, a sorting air entraining component 2 is provided inside the garbage sorting installation shell 1, an odor pretreatment component 3 is provided on one side of the sorting air entraining component 2, and a garbage spraying component 4 is provided on one side of the odor pretreatment component 3.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, according to the kitchen waste sorting device of the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting air entrainment component 2 includes a rotating drive rod 201, the rotating drive rod 201 is movably installed inside the garbage sorting installation shell 1, one end of the rotating drive rod 201 is connected to a driving motor 202, the driving motor 202 shell is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell 1, the rotating drive rod 201 is connected to the first bevel gear 203 at one end away from the driving motor 202, the first bevel gear 203 is meshed with a second bevel gear 204 at one side, the second bevel gear 204 is connected to a rotating shaft 205 at one side, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 205 is movably connected to an air entrainment pipe 206, and one end of the rotating shaft 205 is connected to an air entrainment fan blade 207. The tube 206 is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell 1, and the outer periphery of the rotating drive rod 201 is connected to a rotating protrusion 208. The outer periphery of the rotating protrusion 208 is slidably fitted with a sorting filter frame 209. The sorting filter frame 209 is symmetrically connected to the rotating rod 210 on both sides. The rotating rod 210 is movably connected to the garbage sorting installation shell 1. A control switch 5 is installed on one side of the garbage sorting installation shell 1. The drive motor 202 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the control switch 5. A feed hopper 6 is provided above the garbage sorting installation shell 1. The feed hopper 6 is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell 1. A sealing cover 11 is provided above the feed hopper 6. The sealing cover 11 has the function of preventing odor from being discharged through the feed hopper 6 during sorting.

[0027] By the above technical solution, by setting the driving motor 202, the driving motor 202 can drive the rotating driving rod 201 to rotate in the garbage sorting installation shell 1, and when the rotating driving rod 201 rotates, the rotating protrusion 208 can be driven to rotate, and when the rotating protrusion 208 rotates, the sorting filter frame 209 can be driven to shake through the rotating rod 210 as a fulcrum, thereby facilitating the sorting filter frame 209 to sort the materials. When the rotating driving rod 201 rotates, it will also drive the first bevel gear 203 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 203 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 204 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 204 rotates, it can drive the induced draft fan blades 207 to rotate in the induced draft fan 206. At this time, when the induced draft fan blades 207 rotate, the odor can be drawn into the induced draft fan 206. By setting the control switch 5, the effect of facilitating the control of the driving motor 202 is achieved, and by setting the feeding hopper 6, the effect of facilitating feeding is achieved.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the kitchen waste sorting device of the embodiment of the present invention, the odor pretreatment component 3 includes an odor pretreatment shell 301, the odor pretreatment shell 301 is connected to the air duct 206, an activated carbon adsorption plate 302 is installed inside the odor pretreatment shell 301, an odor discharge pipe 303 is connected to the periphery of the odor pretreatment shell 301, a dispersed discharge valve 304 is installed inside the odor discharge pipe 303, and the dispersed discharge valve 304 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the control switch 5.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the odor pretreatment shell 301, the odor enters the odor pretreatment shell 301 through the air duct 206, and is pretreated by the activated carbon adsorption plate 302. Thereafter, the odor is discharged by the odor exhaust pipe 303 and discharged into the odor treatment device for odor treatment, so that the dispersed exhaust valve 304 can achieve the function of controlling the discharge of odor.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the food waste sorting device of the embodiment of the present invention, the garbage spray assembly 4 includes a spray pump 401, the input end of the spray pump 401 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 402, the output end of the spray pump 401 is connected to the spray pipe 403, and one side of the spray pipe 403 is connected to a spray nozzle 404. The spray nozzle 404 passes through the garbage sorting installation shell 1, and the spray pump 401 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the control switch 5. The bottom of the garbage sorting installation shell 1 is connected to the support frame 7, the outer periphery of the garbage sorting installation shell 1 is provided with a sorting discharge port 8, and a sorting liquid outlet pipe 9 is provided on one side of the garbage sorting installation shell 1, and a sorting liquid outlet valve 10 is installed inside the sorting liquid outlet pipe 9.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a spray pump 401, the spray pump 401 can input external high-temperature water and deodorant into the spray pipe 403 through the liquid inlet pipe 402, and then input them into the spray nozzle 404 through the spray pipe 403, and spray them out through the spray nozzle 404, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and deodorizing the food waste, so that the sorting discharge port 8 can achieve the effect of discharging the solid material after sorting, and the sorting liquid outlet pipe 9 is equipped with a sorting liquid outlet valve 10 to achieve the effect of discharging the liquid material after sorting to the outside, and the solid material and liquid material are discharged to the external garbage treatment equipment for treatment.

[0032] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process is described in detail below.

[0033] By means of the above technical solution of the present invention, by providing a driving motor 202, the driving motor 202 can drive the rotary driving rod 201 to rotate in the garbage sorting installation shell 1, and when the rotary driving rod 201 rotates, the rotary protrusion 208 can be driven to rotate, and when the rotary protrusion 208 rotates, the sorting filter frame 209 can be driven to rock through the rotating rod 210 as a fulcrum, thereby facilitating the sorting filter frame 209 to sort the materials. When the rotary driving rod 201 rotates, it also drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 203 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 204 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 204 rotates, it can drive the induced draft fan blades 207 to rotate in the induced draft fan 206. At this time, when the induced draft fan blades 207 rotate, the odor can be drawn into the induced draft fan 206. By providing a control switch 5, the function of facilitating the control of the driving motor 202 is achieved, and by providing a feeding hopper 6, the function of facilitating the feeding is achieved.

[0034] By providing an odor pre-treatment housing 301, odor enters the odor pre-treatment housing 301 through the air duct 206, is pre-treated by the activated carbon adsorption plate 302, and then is discharged by the odor discharge pipe 303 and discharged to the external adsorption tank for odor treatment. The dispersed discharge valve 304 controls the discharge of odor.

[0035] By setting up a spray pump 401, the spray pump 401 can input external high-temperature water and deodorant into the spray pipe 403 through the liquid inlet pipe 402, and then input them into the spray nozzle 404 through the spray pipe 403, and spray them out through the spray nozzle 404, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and deodorizing the food waste, so that the sorting discharge port 8 can discharge the solid material after sorting, and the sorting liquid outlet pipe 9 is equipped with a sorting liquid outlet valve 10 to discharge the liquid material after sorting to the outside, and the solid material and liquid material are discharged to the external garbage treatment equipment for treatment.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a garbage sorting installation shell (1), wherein a sorting air entrainment component (2) is provided inside the garbage sorting installation shell (1), an odor pretreatment component (3) is provided on one side of the sorting air entrainment component (2), and a garbage spraying component (4) is provided on one side of the odor pretreatment component (3); The sorting air entrainment assembly (2) comprises a rotating drive rod (201), the rotating drive rod (201) being movably mounted inside the garbage sorting installation housing (1), one end of the rotating drive rod (201) being connected to a driving motor (202), the housing of the driving motor (202) being connected to the garbage sorting installation housing (1), the end of the rotating drive rod (201) away from the driving motor (202) being connected to a first bevel gear (203), one side of the first bevel gear (203) being meshed with a second bevel gear (204), one side of the second bevel gear (204) being connected to a rotating shaft (205), the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (205) being movably connected to a An air duct (206) is provided, and one end of the rotating shaft (205) is connected to an air duct fan blade (207). The air duct (206) is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell (1). The outer periphery of the rotating drive rod (201) is connected to a rotating protrusion (208). The outer periphery of the rotating protrusion (208) is slidably matched with a sorting filter frame (209). The sorting filter frame (209) is symmetrically connected to rotating rods (210) on both sides. The rotating rods (210) are movably connected to the garbage sorting installation shell (1). A control switch (5) is installed on one side of the garbage sorting installation shell (1). The driving motor (202) is electrically connected to an external power supply through the control switch (5).

2. A kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is provided above the garbage sorting installation shell (1), the feed hopper (6) is connected to the garbage sorting installation shell (1), and a sealing cover (11) is provided above the feed hopper (6).

3. A kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The odor pretreatment assembly (3) comprises an odor pretreatment housing (301), the odor pretreatment housing (301) is connected to the air duct (206), an activated carbon adsorption plate (302) is installed inside the odor pretreatment housing (301), an odor discharge pipe (303) is connected to the periphery of the odor pretreatment housing (301), and a dispersed discharge valve (304) is installed inside the odor discharge pipe (303).

4. A kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispersed discharge valve (304) is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch (5).

5. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage spraying assembly (4) comprises a spraying pump (401), the input end of the spraying pump (401) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (402), the output end of the spraying pump (401) is connected to a spraying pipe (403), one side of the spraying pipe (403) is connected to a spraying nozzle (404), and the spraying nozzle (404) passes through the garbage sorting installation housing (1).

6. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray pump (401) is electrically connected to an external power supply via a control switch (5); a support frame (7) is connected to the bottom of the garbage sorting installation housing (1); a sorting discharge port (8) is provided on the periphery of the garbage sorting installation housing (1); a sorting liquid outlet pipe (9) is provided on one side of the garbage sorting installation housing (1); and a sorting liquid outlet valve (10) is installed inside the sorting liquid outlet pipe (9).

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