Main bone die for punching T-shaped keel
By designing a cleaning structure for the main bone mold used for punching T-shaped keels, a hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the transmission block and impact rod to shake out debris, and automatic collection is achieved through a working box and a collection bin. This solves the problem of dust and debris being difficult to collect during the punching process of the T-shaped keel, thereby improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422814421.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The dust and debris generated during the punching process of the T-shaped keel are difficult to collect, which affects subsequent operations.
A main bone mold for punching T-shaped keels was designed, which included a cleaning structure. The hydraulic cylinder was used to drive the transmission block and the impact rod to shake out the debris, and the debris was automatically collected through the working box and the collection bin.
It effectively cleans debris, improves work efficiency, and facilitates the collection and cleaning of debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of keel processing, in particular to a main bone mold for punching T-shaped keels. Background Art
[0002] A building keel is a material used to support the shape and secure the structure. It's widely used in hotels, airport terminals, bus stations, theaters, shopping malls, factories, office buildings, renovations of older buildings, interior decoration, and ceilings. Keels serve as the framework and base material for a building's construction. They are widely used and come in many different types. Depending on the material used, they can be categorized as wooden, light steel, aluminum alloy, and steel. Depending on where they are used, they can be further divided into ceiling keels, floor keels, and suspension keels.
[0003] The T-shaped keel needs to be punched before installation and use to facilitate the installation and connection of the T-shaped keel. However, when punching, the T-shaped keel needs to be fixed and clamped to facilitate accurate positioning and then punching. Punching will also generate some dust and debris, which is not easy to collect and affects subsequent operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a main bone mold for punching T-shaped keels, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that some dust and debris are generated during punching, which is inconvenient to collect and affects subsequent operations.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel, comprising a fixing plate, a bracket provided on the fixing plate, a punching structure provided on the fixing plate, a cleaning structure provided on the bracket, and a T-shaped keel body provided on the punching structure;
[0006] The cleaning structure includes a resist block, an impact hole, a transmission block, an impact rod, a first hydraulic cylinder, a placement plate, a sleeve, a sliding rod, a telescopic spring, a working box, a collecting bin, an indicator plate and an indicator block. The resist block is installed on the bracket, the impact hole is provided on the resist block, the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the bracket, the transmission block is installed on the fixed plate, the impact rod is installed on the transmission block, the placement plate is installed on the fixed plate, the sleeve is installed on the placement plate, the sliding rod is movably provided on the sleeve, the telescopic spring is installed on the placement plate, the working box is installed on the sliding rod and the working box is connected to the telescopic spring, the collecting bin is provided in the working box, the indicator plate is installed on the side wall of the working box, and the indicator block is installed on the fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided on the bracket, and the impact rod is adapted to the size of the impact hole.
[0008] Preferably, the sleeve and the sliding rod are provided in plurality and are symmetrically arranged, and the indicator block is provided with scale lines.
[0009] Preferably, the punching structure includes a vertical plate, a fixed splint, a magnet, a guide rod, a movable splint, a movable plate, a support spring, a third hydraulic cylinder, a vertical plate, a connecting plate and a second hydraulic cylinder, the vertical plate is mounted on the fixed plate, the fixed splint is mounted on the bracket, the guide rod is arranged on the fixed splint, the movable splint is movably mounted on the guide rod, the movable plate is movably mounted on the guide rod, the support spring is mounted on the movable plate and the movable splint, the vertical plate is mounted on the fixed plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the vertical plate and the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the movable plate, the connecting plate is mounted on the vertical plate, the third hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the connecting plate, and the magnet is movably arranged on the driving end of the third hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, there are three guide rods, and the three guide rods are arranged in a triangle.
[0011] Preferably, a pair of support springs are provided, and a handle is provided on the collection bin.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the vertical plate is vertically connected to the riser.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the main bone mold for punching T-shaped keels, through the setting of the cleaning structure, drives the first hydraulic cylinder to drive the transmission block to move, and the impact rod follows the transmission block to move into the impact hole on the resistance block, and can reciprocate to shake out the debris after punching, which can make cleaning cleaner. During the debris collection process, the working box can drive several sliding rods to move toward the sleeve direction. When replacement is needed, the collection bin can be pulled out of the working box for cleaning, which is convenient for collection and cleaning and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the working box and the collection bin cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the resisting block and the transmission block cooperate with each other in the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure, 1. fixed plate; 2. punching structure; 201. vertical plate; 202. fixed splint; 203. magnetic absorber; 204. guide rod; 205. movable splint; 206. movable plate; 207. support spring; 208. second hydraulic cylinder; 209. vertical plate; 210. connecting plate; 211. third hydraulic cylinder; 3. bracket; 4. cleaning structure; 401. stop block; 402. impact hole; 403. transmission block; 404. impact rod; 405. first hydraulic cylinder; 406. limit rod; 407. placement plate; 408. sleeve; 409. sliding rod; 410. telescopic spring; 411. working box; 412. collecting bin; 413. indicator plate; 414. indicator block; 5. T-shaped keel body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a main bone mold for punching T-shaped keels, comprising a fixing plate 1, a bracket 3 is provided on the fixing plate 1, a punching structure 2 is provided on the fixing plate 1, a cleaning structure 4 is provided on the bracket 3, and a T-shaped keel body 5 is provided on the punching structure 2;
[0021] The cleaning structure 4 includes a stop block 401, a striking hole 402, a transmission block 403, a striking rod 404, a first hydraulic cylinder 405, a placement plate 407, a sleeve 408, a sliding rod 409, a telescopic spring 410, a working box 411, a collection bin 412, an indicator plate 413 and an indicator block 414. The stop block 401 is mounted on the bracket 3, the striking hole 402 is provided on the stop block 401, the first hydraulic cylinder 405 is mounted on the bracket 3, and the transmission block 403 is mounted on the fixed The impact rod 404 is mounted on the fixed plate 1, the impact rod 404 is mounted on the transmission block 403, the placement plate 407 is mounted on the fixed plate 1, the sleeve 408 is mounted on the placement plate 407, the sliding rod 409 is movably arranged on the sleeve 408, the telescopic spring 410 is mounted on the placement plate 407, the working box 411 is mounted on the sliding rod 409 and the working box 411 is connected to the telescopic spring 410, the collecting bin 412 is arranged in the working box 411, the finger The indicator plate 413 is mounted on the side wall of the working box 411, and the indicator block 414 is mounted on the fixed plate 1, driving the first hydraulic cylinder 405, which drives the transmission block 403 to move, and the impact rod 404 follows the transmission block 403 to move into the impact hole 402 on the block 401, and can reciprocate to shake out the debris after punching, and the debris falls into the working box 411. The working box 411 is provided with a slot for the debris to fall in. When the debris in the collection bin 412 becomes more and more, the working box 411 will be When the amount of debris increases, the working box 411 can drive several sliding rods 409 to move toward the sleeve 408. At this time, the telescopic spring 410 is compressed, and the indicator plate 413 moves with the working box 411. The scale on the indicator block 414 corresponds to the indicator plate 413, which can facilitate the observation of the weight of the debris in the working box 411. When the debris in the collecting bin 412 is full, the collecting bin 412 is pulled and the collecting bin 412 is pulled out of the working box 411. After the debris is poured out, the collecting bin 412 is placed back in the working box 411 for collection.
[0022] Furthermore, a limiting rod 406 is provided on the bracket 3, and the impact rod 404 is adapted to the size of the impact hole 402. A pair of limiting rods 406 are symmetrically arranged on the bracket 3. A pair of limiting rods 406 are movably connected to the transmission block 403, so that the transmission block 403 can be stable when moving. The matching impact rod 404 and impact hole 402 can stabilize the impact process.
[0023] Furthermore, there are several sleeves 408 and sliding rods 409 and they are symmetrically arranged. The indicator block 414 is provided with scale lines. Several sliding rods 409 are adapted to several sleeves 408, so that the working box 411 can move stably. The scale lines make it easy to observe the displacement degree of the working box 411, and then make it easy to observe the weight.
[0024] Furthermore, the punching structure 2 includes a vertical plate 201, a fixed splint 202, a magnetic absorber 203, a guide rod 204, a movable splint 205, a movable plate 206, a support spring 207, a third hydraulic cylinder 211, a vertical plate 209, a connecting plate 210 and a second hydraulic cylinder 208, wherein the vertical plate 201 is mounted on the fixed plate 1, the fixed splint 202 is mounted on the bracket 3, the guide rod 204 is provided on the fixed splint 202, the movable splint 205 is movably mounted on the guide rod 204, the movable plate 206 is movably mounted on the guide rod 204, the support spring 207 is mounted on the movable plate 206 and the movable splint 205, the vertical plate 209 is mounted on the fixed plate 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 208 is mounted on the vertical plate 209 and the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder 208 is connected to the movable plate 206, and the connecting plate 210 is mounted on the vertical plate 201 The third hydraulic cylinder 211 is installed on the connecting plate 210, and the magnetic absorber 203 is movably arranged at the driving end of the third hydraulic cylinder 211. The T-shaped keel body 5 is placed on the magnetic absorber 203, and the third hydraulic cylinder 211 is driven. The third hydraulic cylinder 211 drives the T-shaped keel body 5 to move to the fixed clamping plate 202, and the second hydraulic cylinder 208 is driven. The second hydraulic cylinder 208 drives the movable plate 206 to move on the plurality of guide rods 204, and the movable clamping plate 205 moves. Under the action of the plate 206, it moves synchronously on several guide rods 204, and the movable splint 205 moves and stops after abutting against the fixed splint 202. The fixed splint 202 and the movable splint 205 clamp the T-shaped keel body 5. When punching is required, the second hydraulic cylinder 208 is driven. At this time, the support spring 207 will be compressed, and a punching head is provided on the movable splint 205 to punch the T-shaped keel body 5. After punching is completed, the T-shaped keel body 5 is moved out of the fixed splint 202 through the magnetic absorber 203.
[0025] Furthermore, there are three guide rods 204 , and the three guide rods 204 are arranged in a triangle. The three guide rods 204 can make the movement more stable, and the triangle arrangement can prevent deviation during movement.
[0026] Furthermore, a pair of support springs 207 is provided, and a handle is provided on the collection bin 412 . The pair of support springs 207 can facilitate the movable plate 206 to drive the movable splint 205 to move, and the handle facilitates pulling the collection bin 412 .
[0027] Furthermore, the fixing plate 1 is provided with a through hole, and the vertical plate 209 is vertically connected to the vertical plate 201. The through hole facilitates the fixing of the fixing plate 1, and the vertical connection between the vertical plate 209 and the vertical plate 201 can increase their strength.
[0028] Working principle: when punching is required, the T-shaped keel body 5 is placed on the magnetic absorber 203, and the third hydraulic cylinder 211 is driven. The third hydraulic cylinder 211 drives the T-shaped keel body 5 to move onto the fixed splint 202. The side wall of the T-shaped keel body 5 abuts against the fixed splint 202, and the second hydraulic cylinder 208 is driven. The second hydraulic cylinder 208 drives the movable plate 206 to move on the plurality of guide rods 204, and the movable splint 205 synchronously follows it to move on the plurality of guide rods 204. The movable splint 205 can be connected to the T-shaped keel body 5, and then the T-shaped keel body 5 can be clamped by the fixed splint 202 and the movable splint 205. The second hydraulic cylinder 208 is driven, and the support spring 207 will be compressed. The movable splint 205 is provided with a punching head to punch the T-shaped keel body 5. Punching is performed, and the debris after punching falls into the collection bin 412 in the working box 411, driving the first hydraulic cylinder 405 to drive the transmission block 403 to move, and the impact rod 404 follows the transmission block 403 to move into the impact hole 402 on the stop block 401, and can reciprocate to shake out the debris after punching, which can make cleaning cleaner. During the debris collection process, the mass of the working box 411 will increase, and the working box 411 can drive several sliding rods 409 to move toward the sleeve 408. The telescopic spring 410 is in a compressed state, and the indicator plate 413 follows the working box 411 to move. The scale on the indicator block 414 corresponds to the indicator plate 413, which can facilitate the observation of the weight of the debris in the working box 411. When replacement is needed, the collection bin 412 is pulled out of the working box 411 for cleaning.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is provided with a bracket (3), the fixing plate (1) is provided with a punching structure (2), the bracket (3) is provided with a cleaning structure (4), and the punching structure (2) is provided with a T-shaped keel body (5); The cleaning structure (4) comprises a stop block (401), a collision hole (402), a transmission block (403), a collision rod (404), a first hydraulic cylinder (405), a placement plate (407), a sleeve (408), a sliding rod (409), a telescopic spring (410), a working box (411), a collection bin (412), an indicator plate (413) and an indicator block (414), wherein the stop block (401) is mounted on the bracket (3), the collision hole (402) is provided on the stop block (401), the first hydraulic cylinder (405) is mounted on the bracket (3), the transmission block (403) is mounted on the fixed plate (1), and the collision rod (404) is mounted on the fixed plate (1). The transmission block (403) is mounted on the placement plate (407), the placement plate (407) is mounted on the fixed plate (1), the sleeve (408) is mounted on the placement plate (407), the sliding rod (409) is movably mounted on the sleeve (408), the telescopic spring (410) is mounted on the placement plate (407), the working box (411) is mounted on the sliding rod (409) and the working box (411) is connected to the telescopic spring (410), the collecting bin (412) is arranged in the working box (411), the indicating plate (413) is mounted on the side wall of the working box (411), and the indicating block (414) is mounted on the fixed plate (1).
2. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) is provided with a limiting rod (406), and the impact rod (404) is adapted in size to the impact hole (402).
3. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeves (408) and the sliding rods (409) are provided in a plurality and are symmetrically arranged, and the indicator block (414) is provided with scale lines.
4. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching structure (2) comprises a vertical plate (201), a fixed clamping plate (202), a magnetic absorber (203), a guide rod (204), a movable clamping plate (205), a movable plate (206), a support spring (207), a third hydraulic cylinder (211), a vertical plate (209), a connecting plate (210) and a second hydraulic cylinder (208), wherein the vertical plate (201) is mounted on the fixed plate (1), the fixed clamping plate (202) is mounted on the bracket (3), the guide rod (204) is provided on the fixed clamping plate (202), the movable clamping plate (205) is movably mounted on the guide rod (204), and the movable clamping plate (205) is movably mounted on the guide rod (204). The plate (206) is movably mounted on the guide rod (204), the support spring (207) is mounted on the movable plate (206) and the movable clamping plate (205), the vertical plate (209) is mounted on the fixed plate (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (208) is mounted on the vertical plate (209) and the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder (208) is connected to the movable plate (206), the connecting plate (210) is mounted on the vertical plate (201), the third hydraulic cylinder (211) is mounted on the connecting plate (210), and the magnetic absorber (203) is movably arranged at the driving end of the third hydraulic cylinder (211).
5. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three guide rods (204), and the three guide rods (204) are arranged in a triangle.
6. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of support springs (207) are provided, and a handle is provided on the collection bin (412).
7. The main bone mold for punching a T-shaped keel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the vertical plate (209) is vertically connected to the vertical plate (201).