Bottom plate hardware stamping and cutting device
By designing a stamping and cutting device for base plate hardware, cutting and punching can be completed in one positioning, which solves the problems of manual transportation and positioning errors in metal base plate production and improves the yield rate and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422904359.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the production process of metal base plates has problems such as cumbersome manual transportation, large positioning errors of mounting holes, low yield rate and low production efficiency.
A stamping and cutting device for base plate hardware is designed. Through the cooperation of the upper die base and the lower die base, cutting and punching can be completed in one positioning. The cutter and punch rod are used to cut and punch the strip material, and the limit block is combined to ensure the accuracy of the installation hole.
It improves the yield rate and production efficiency of the metal base plate, avoids the inefficient links of manual transfer and secondary positioning, and ensures that the mounting hole margin tolerance meets high requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal parts processing, in particular to a bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device. Background Art
[0002] A long metal base plate with mounting holes at both ends (such as Figure 6 As shown), during production and processing, the base plate is continuously rolled by a metal coil through a roller press to roll the cross section of the base plate into the required shape. The existing production process is to cut the rolled strip raw material and then manually transfer the cut base plate to the punching machine. However, this manufacturing process is relatively cumbersome and requires manual transfer processing. There are also problems. For example, when punching, the base plate needs to be repositioned. During the secondary positioning, it is easy for the distance between the mounting hole and the end edge of the base plate to have a certain deviation. The margin tolerance requirement of the mounting hole is relatively high. The secondary positioning punching form easily leads to a low yield rate and low production efficiency. Therefore, the utility model proposes a base plate hardware stamping and cutting device to improve the production efficiency and yield rate of the base plate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0004] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] A bottom plate hardware stamping and cutting device, comprising:
[0006] An upper die base, wherein the lower end surface of the upper die base is connected to an upper stripping plate via a spring, and the lower end surface of the upper die base is provided with a cutter for cutting the strip material and punches located on both sides of the cutter, and the cutter and the punches both pass through the upper stripping plate;
[0007] A lower die base, wherein the upper end surface of the lower die base is provided with a lower die plate, and the lower die plate is provided with a first punching hole cooperating with the cutting knife and a second punching hole cooperating with the two punching rods;
[0008] When the upper die base moves toward the lower die base, the upper stripper first contacts the strip material and presses it against the lower die plate; the upper die base continues to move toward the lower die base and compresses the spring, and the cutter contacts the strip material and cuts it; the upper die base continues to move toward the lower die base, and the punch contacts the strip material and punches it through.
[0009] As a further improvement, the upper stripping plate is provided with two avoidance channels running through the feed side and the discharge side for avoiding the vertical part of the bottom plate. When the upper stripping plate is in contact with the lower template, the upper stripping plate presses the horizontal part of the bottom plate against the lower template.
[0010] As a further improvement, a concave die is embedded in the lower template, and the concave die is provided with the first punching hole and two second punching holes.
[0011] As a further improvement, the lower end surface of the upper die base is also fitted with an upper pad, and the lower end surface of the upper pad is also fitted with an upper clamping plate. The cutting knife and the punch rod are both fixed to the upper clamping plate, and the upper end surface of the spring passes through the upper pad and the upper clamping plate.
[0012] As a further improvement, a lower pad is provided between the lower die base and the lower mold plate for connecting the lower mold plate and the lower die base.
[0013] As a further improvement, the lower template is further provided with a set of limit blocks, which are used to limit the position of the strip material in the left and right directions.
[0014] As a further improvement, the limit block is plugged into the lower template, and the limit block is provided with a limit portion that passes through the feeding side and the discharging side.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Two punches for punching out mounting holes are placed on both sides of the cutter and fixed in position to avoid secondary positioning errors. Cutting and punching are completed in one positioning, ensuring that the mounting hole margin tolerance meets high requirements and effectively improving the yield rate.
[0017] Improve production efficiency, eliminate time-consuming manual transfer and inefficient secondary positioning and punching, and operate continuously through a set of devices, which greatly improves the overall production efficiency of the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the downward movement of the upper die base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper plate removal structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4It is a top view of the lower mold plate and the concave mold combination provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a top view of the lower template and the limit block combination provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] 1. Upper die base; 2. Cutter; 3. Punch; 4. Upper stripper; 401. Avoidance channel; 5. Lower template; 501. Die; 5011. First punching hole; 5012. Second punching hole; 6. Lower die base; 7. Lower pad; 8. Limit block; 9. Upper clamping plate; 10. Upper pad; 11. Bottom plate; 1101. Vertical part; 1102. Horizontal part; 1103. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, a bottom plate 11 hardware stamping and cutting device includes:
[0030] An upper die base 1, the lower end surface of which is connected to an upper stripping plate 4 via a spring, a cutter 2 for cutting the strip material and two punches 3 located on the feed side and the discharge side of the cutter 2 are provided on the lower end surface of the upper die base 1, and the upper stripping plate 4 is provided with holes passing through the upper and lower ends for avoiding the cutter 2 and the punches 3;
[0031] The lower die base 6 has a lower die plate 5 on its upper end surface. The lower die plate 5 has a first punching hole 5011 for clearance fit with the cutter 2 to achieve blanking, and a second punching hole 5012 for clearance fit with the two punch rods 3 to achieve blanking. A guide column is provided between the upper die base 1 and the lower die base 6.
[0032] The upper die base 1 can be driven by a hydraulic mechanism, driving the upper die base 1 to move up and down. When the upper die base 1 moves toward the lower die base 6, the upper stripping plate 4 first contacts the strip raw material and presses it onto the lower template 5; the upper die base 1 continues to move toward the lower die base 6 and compresses the spring, and the cutter 2 contacts the strip raw material and cuts it; the upper die base 1 continues to move toward the lower die base 6, and the punch rod 3 contacts the strip raw material and punches it through, forming the mounting hole 1103 on the bottom plate 11. It should be noted that the feeding positioning of the strip raw material is performed by the roller press, and the hardware stamping and cutting device of the bottom plate 11 is arranged at the discharge end of the roller press.
[0033] Specifically, the upper stripping plate 4 is provided with two avoidance channels 401 running through the feed side and the discharge side, which are used to avoid the vertical part 1101 of the bottom plate 11. When the upper stripping plate 4 is in contact with the lower template 5, the upper stripping plate 4 presses the horizontal part 1102 of the bottom plate 11 against the lower template 5.
[0034] Specifically, a die 501 is embedded in the lower template 5, and a first punching hole 5011 and two second punching holes 5012 are provided on the die 501. The first punching hole 5011 and the second punching hole 5012 are provided on the die 501. Since the first punching hole 5011 and the second punching hole 5012 are used for punching, the required material hardness is relatively high. Embedding a die 501 in the lower template 5 can save the material cost of the parts and facilitate maintenance.
[0035] Specifically, an upper pad 10 is also fitted and fixed to the lower end surface of the upper die base 1, and an upper clamping plate 9 is also fitted and fixed to the lower end surface of the upper pad 10. The cutter 2 and the punch 3 are both fixed to the upper clamping plate 9. The upper end surface of the spring passes through the upper pad 10 and the upper clamping plate 9. The upper clamping plate 9 is used to install and position the position of the cutter 2 and the punch 3. It is easier to disassemble and adjust than directly installing it on the upper die base 1, and an upper pad 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the upper clamping plate 9 to prevent the cutter 2 and the punch 3 from directly abutting against the upper die base 1, thereby improving its durability.
[0036] Specifically, a lower pad 7 is provided between the lower die base 6 and the lower mold plate 5 for connecting the lower mold plate 5 and the lower die base 6. Because the lower die base 6 is large in size and high in cost, a lower pad 7 is provided to improve the durability of the lower die base 6.
[0037] Specifically, a group of limit blocks 8 are also provided on the lower template 5. The limit blocks 8 are used to limit the position of the strip material in the left and right directions. Although the position positioning of the strip material is not easy to shift when it is output from the roller press, two limit blocks are set to improve the accuracy of the distance between the mounting holes 1103 and the left and right sides; the corresponding upper stripping plate 4 is provided with holes for avoiding the limit blocks 8, and the limit blocks 8 are also provided with notches for avoiding the cutting knife 2.
[0038] Specifically, the two limit blocks 8 are installed on the lower template 5 in a plug-in manner, which is convenient for maintenance and disassembly, and the limit block 8 is provided with a limit part that passes through the feed side and the discharge side. The contour of the limit part corresponds to the vertical part 1101 of the bottom plate 11, and the sliding clearance is matched, which can also prevent the vertical part 1101 from excessive deformation when the cutter 2 is pressed down for cutting.
[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching and cutting device for base plate hardware, characterized in that: include: An upper die base (1), the lower end surface of the upper die base (1) is connected to an upper stripping plate (4) via a spring, the lower end surface of the upper die base (1) is provided with a cutter (2) for cutting a strip material and punches (3) located on both sides of the cutter (2), the cutter (2) and the punch (3) both pass through the upper stripping plate (4); A lower die base (6), wherein the upper end surface of the lower die base (6) is provided with a lower die plate (5), and the lower die plate (5) is provided with a first punching hole (5011) cooperating with the cutting knife (2), and a second punching hole (5012) cooperating with the two punching rods (3); When the upper die base (1) moves toward the lower die base (6), the upper stripper (4) first contacts the strip material and presses it onto the lower die plate (5); the upper die base (1) continues to move toward the lower die base (6) and compresses the spring, and the cutter (2) contacts the strip material and cuts it; the upper die base (1) continues to move toward the lower die base (6), and the punch rod (3) contacts the strip material and punches it through.
2. A bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper stripping plate (4) is provided with two avoidance channels (401) running through the feeding side and the discharging side, which are used to avoid the vertical portion (1101) of the bottom plate (11). When the upper stripping plate (4) is in contact with the lower template (5), the upper stripping plate (4) presses the horizontal portion (1102) of the bottom plate (11) against the lower template (5).
3. The bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave die (501) is embedded in the lower template (5), and the concave die (501) is provided with the first punching hole (5011) and two second punching holes (5012).
4. The bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the upper die base (1) is also fitted with an upper pad (10), and the lower end surface of the upper pad (10) is also fitted with an upper clamping plate (9). The cutting knife (2) and the punch rod (3) are both fixed to the upper clamping plate (9), and the upper end surface of the spring passes through the upper pad (10) and the upper clamping plate (9).
5. The bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower pad (7) is further provided between the lower die base (6) and the lower die plate (5) for connecting the lower die plate (5) and the lower die base (6).
6. The bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower template (5) is also provided with a set of limit blocks (8), and the limit blocks (8) are used to limit the positions of the strip material in the left and right directions.
7. The bottom plate hardware punching and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (8) is plugged into the lower template (5), and a limiting portion penetrating the feeding side and the discharging side is provided on the limiting block (8).