Die-casting forming die for aluminum alloy front cover of automobile
By designing a die-casting mold for the aluminum alloy front cover of an automobile with a driving and adsorption mechanism, the problem of liquid residue after mold cooling affecting the die-casting quality is solved, automatic material removal is achieved, and equipment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422016038.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing die-casting molds, liquid residue after the material cools affects the die-casting quality and manual cleaning is inefficient, resulting in reduced practicality and convenience of the equipment.
A die-casting mold for the front cover of an automobile aluminum alloy is designed, which includes a driving mechanism, a moving mechanism, a cooling mechanism and an adsorption mechanism. Through motor drive, threaded rod movement, nozzle cooling and water-absorbing sponge adsorption, the material can be quickly cooled and automatically taken out.
It achieves rapid cooling of the material, avoids liquid from entering the mold, reduces manual intervention, and improves die-casting quality and equipment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy front cover die-casting, in particular to a die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover. Background Art
[0002] Die casting is a metal casting process characterized by the use of high pressure to apply molten metal to the mold cavity. The mold is usually made of a higher strength alloy. This process is somewhat similar to injection molding. Most die-cast castings do not contain iron, such as zinc, copper, aluminum, magnesium, lead, tin, lead-tin alloys, and their alloys. The front cover of a car is generally produced by a die-casting process because the die-casting mold is an indispensable operating tool. However, there are still some problems in the use of existing die-casting molds. For example, a technical solution is disclosed in Patent No.: CN202222190574.2. This technical solution mentions that after the material is die-casted, the material temperature is too high, resulting in the material being unable to be quickly removed. Therefore, after the die-casting is completed, the equipment uses liquid to cool the material and then facilitate its removal. However, in actual use, after the liquid is sprayed on the surface of the material, it cannot completely evaporate, causing the liquid to flow into the mold. Once the material enters the mold, if it cannot be cleaned in time, the subsequent die-casting quality will be affected. At the same time, each manual cleaning will affect the working efficiency of the equipment, thereby reducing the practicality and convenience of the equipment.
[0003] Based on this, the utility model designs a die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover, so as to solve the problem that the mold is easily affected when the equipment proposed in the above background technology is used, thereby affecting the die-casting quality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover comprises a base plate, a mold is mounted on the base plate, a moving mechanism is mounted on the base plate, a driving mechanism is mounted on the base plate, the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism are movably engaged, two moving seats are threadedly connected to the moving mechanism, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two moving seats, two one-way wheels are mounted on the rotating shaft, two racks are fixedly connected to the base plate, the one-way wheels and the racks are movably engaged, a rotating seat is mounted on the rotating shaft, a cooling mechanism is mounted on the rotating seat, and an adsorption mechanism is provided on the rotating seat.
[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a fixed plate, a threaded rod, a first torsion spring, a first rotating column and a full gear. Two groups of fixed plates are installed on the base plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. The two threaded rods are transmission-connected. One of the threaded rods is provided with a first torsion spring. The base plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating column. The first rotating column is transmission-connected to one of the threaded rods, and a full gear is installed on the first rotating column.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a half gear. The driving motor is installed on the base plate, and the output end of the driving motor is installed with a half gear. The half gear is meshed and connected with the moving mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank, a nozzle, a second rotating column, a second torsion spring and a water-absorbing sponge. The water tank is installed on the rotating seat, and a plurality of nozzles are provided on the water tank. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the second rotating column, and the second rotating column is installed with a second torsion spring and a water-absorbing sponge.
[0010] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes a bellows, a suction cup and a negative pressure machine, the bellows is installed on the rotating seat, the suction cup is installed on the bellows, and the negative pressure machine is installed on one side of the bellows.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model puts the molten solution into the mold so that the solution is die-cast in the mold. After the material is die-cast, the drive motor is controlled to work. When the drive motor drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear drives the full gear to rotate. At this time, the first rotating column controls the rotation of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, the first torsion spring is compressed. At the same time, the movable seat threadedly connected to the threaded rod moves. When the movable seat moves, the nozzle sprays the liquid in the water tank to act on the die-cast material. At this time, the die-cast material is cooled by the liquid, which facilitates the removal of the material. When the movable seat moves, the torsion of the second torsion spring acts on the second rotating column. At this time, the absorbent sponge can pass through the position after the nozzle is sprayed, and then it can absorb excess liquid, thereby avoiding too much liquid, causing the liquid to enter the mold, thereby affecting the subsequent die-casting quality of the equipment.
[0013] 2. When the one-way wheel moves to the rack position, the half gear and the full gear disengage. At this time, the first torsion spring is reset, causing the threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the one-way wheel controls the rotation seat to rotate under the drive of the rack, so that the suction cup rotates to the upper side of the die-casting material, and the cooling mechanism is away from the material. At this time, the negative pressure machine generates air pressure and adsorbs the material through the suction cup. At the same time, with the movement of the threaded rod, the material can be adsorbed and away from the mold, and then the material is taken out. This reduces the manual material taking when the equipment is in use, makes it more convenient to take out the material, and further improves the processing efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side perspective;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left side perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front side perspective;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the rear side perspective.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0020] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. First torsion spring; 6. First rotating column; 7. Full gear; 8. Driving mechanism; 9. Driving motor; 10. Half gear; 11. Moving seat; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. One-way wheel; 14. Rack; 15. Rotating seat; 16. Cooling mechanism; 17. Water tank; 18. Nozzle; 19. Second rotating column; 20. Second torsion spring; 21. Water-absorbing sponge; 22. Adsorption mechanism; 23. Bellows; 24. Suction cup; 25. Negative pressure machine; 26. Mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A die-casting mold for an automotive aluminum alloy front cover includes a base plate 1, a mold 26 is mounted on the base plate 1, a moving mechanism 2 is mounted on the base plate 1, a driving mechanism 8 is mounted on the base plate 1, the driving mechanism 8 and the moving mechanism 2 are movably engaged, two moving seats 11 are threadedly connected to the moving mechanism 2, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the two moving seats 11, two one-way wheels 13 are mounted on the rotating shaft 12, two racks 14 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1, the one-way wheels 13 and the racks 14 are movably engaged, a rotating seat 15 is mounted on the rotating shaft 12, a cooling mechanism 16 is mounted on the rotating seat 15, and an adsorption mechanism 22 is provided on the rotating seat 15.
[0024] Among them, the moving mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 3, a threaded rod 4, a first torsion spring 5, a first rotating column 6 and a full gear 7. Two groups of fixed plates 3 are installed on the base plate 1. The two fixed plates 3 are rotatably connected with a threaded rod 4. The two threaded rods 4 are transmission-connected. One of the threaded rods 4 is sleeved with a first torsion spring 5. The first rotating column 6 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1. The first rotating column 6 and one of the threaded rods 4 are transmission-connected. The first rotating column 6 is installed with a full gear 7; it is convenient to control the movement of the cooling mechanism 16 and the adsorption mechanism 22, thereby facilitating the cooling and material removal of the material.
[0025] Among them, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 9 and a half gear 10. The driving motor 9 is installed on the base plate 1, and the half gear 10 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 9. The half gear 10 is meshed and connected with the moving mechanism 2; it is convenient to control the movement of the moving mechanism 2, thereby completing the cooling and material removal of the material, making the equipment more convenient when used.
[0026] Among them, the cooling mechanism 16 includes a water tank 17, a nozzle 18, a second rotating column 19, a second torsion spring 20 and a water-absorbing sponge 21. The water tank 17 is installed on the rotating seat 15, and multiple nozzles 18 are provided on the water tank 17. The second rotating column 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 15, and the second rotating column 19 is installed with a second torsion spring 20 and a water-absorbing sponge 21; it is convenient to cool the material while preventing liquid from entering the mold 26, thereby affecting the quality of the product.
[0027] Among them, the adsorption mechanism 22 includes a bellows 23, a suction cup 24 and a negative pressure machine 25. The bellows 23 is installed on the rotating seat 15, the suction cup 24 is installed on the bellows 23, and the negative pressure machine 25 is installed on one side of the bellows 23; it is convenient to remove the material after pouring, thereby improving the material removal efficiency of the equipment.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] During operation, the molten solution is put into the mold 26 so that the solution is die-cast in the mold 26. After the material is die-cast, the drive motor 9 is controlled to work. When the drive motor 9 drives the half gear 10 to rotate, the half gear 10 drives the full gear 7 to rotate. At this time, the first rotating column 6 controls the threaded rod 4 to rotate. When the threaded rod 4 rotates, the first torsion spring 5 is compressed. At the same time, the movable seat 11 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4 moves. When the movable seat 11 moves, the nozzle 18 sprays the liquid in the water tank 17 to act on the die-cast material. At this time, the die-cast material is cooled by the liquid, which facilitates the removal of the material. When the movable seat 11 moves, the torsion of the second torsion spring 20 acts on the second rotating column 19. At this time, the absorbent sponge 21 can pass through the position after the nozzle 18 sprays, and then it can absorb excess liquid, thereby avoiding too much liquid, causing the liquid to enter the mold 26, thereby affecting the equipment. The subsequent die-casting quality is improved. When the one-way wheel 13 moves to the position of the rack 14, the half gear 10 and the full gear 7 are disengaged. At this time, the first torsion spring 5 is reset, causing the threaded rod 4 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the one-way wheel 13 controls the rotating seat 15 to rotate under the drive of the rack 14, so that the suction cup 24 is rotated to the upper side of the die-casting material, and the cooling mechanism 16 is away from the material. At this time, the negative pressure machine 25 generates air pressure and adsorbs the material through the suction cup 24. At the same time, with the movement of the threaded rod 4, the material can be adsorbed and away from the mold 26, and then the material is taken out, which reduces the manual material taking when the equipment is in use, makes it more convenient to take out the material, and further improves the processing efficiency of the equipment. The positions of the two racks 14 are located on both sides of the moving mechanism 2. The repeated cycle of the moving mechanism 2 can ensure the repeated rotation of the rotating seat 15, and then adjust the position of the cooling mechanism 16 and the adsorption mechanism 22, so as to ensure the continuous operation of the equipment.
Claims
1. A die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover, comprising a base plate (1), a mold (26) being mounted on the base plate (1), and characterized in that: A moving mechanism (2) is installed on the base plate (1), a driving mechanism (8) is installed on the base plate (1), the driving mechanism (8) and the moving mechanism (2) are movably engaged, two moving seats (11) are threadedly connected to the moving mechanism (2), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the two moving seats (11), two one-way wheels (13) are installed on the rotating shaft (12), two racks (14) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1), the one-way wheels (13) and the racks (14) are movably engaged, a rotating seat (15) is installed on the rotating shaft (12), a cooling mechanism (16) is installed on the rotating seat (15), and an adsorption mechanism (22) is provided on the rotating seat (15).
2. The die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (3), a threaded rod (4), a first torsion spring (5), a first rotating column (6) and a full gear (7); two sets of fixed plates (3) are mounted on the base plate (1); a threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (3); the two threaded rods (4) are transmission-connected; one of the threaded rods (4) is sleeved with a first torsion spring (5); a first rotating column (6) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1); the first rotating column (6) and one of the threaded rods (4) are transmission-connected; and a full gear (7) is mounted on the first rotating column (6).
3. The die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (9) and a half gear (10); the driving motor (9) is mounted on the base plate (1); the output end of the driving motor (9) is mounted with a half gear (10); and the half gear (10) is meshedly connected to the moving mechanism (2).
4. The die-casting mold for an automotive aluminum alloy front cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (16) comprises a water tank (17), a nozzle (18), a second rotating column (19), a second torsion spring (20) and a water-absorbing sponge (21); the water tank (17) is mounted on the rotating seat (15); a plurality of nozzles (18) are provided on the water tank (17); the second rotating column (19) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (15); and the second torsion spring (20) and the water-absorbing sponge (21) are mounted on the second rotating column (19).
5. The die-casting mold for an automobile aluminum alloy front cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (22) comprises a bellows (23), a suction cup (24) and a negative pressure machine (25); the bellows (23) is mounted on the rotating seat (15); the suction cup (24) is mounted on the bellows (23); and the negative pressure machine (25) is mounted on one side of the bellows (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective cover die-casting device for new energy automobile production
CN218283685U