Riveting device
By designing a multi-station riveting device and using motor and gear transmission to achieve continuous riveting, the problem of low riveting efficiency in the existing technology is solved and the processing speed is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422832838.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing riveting device is inefficient when installing the bearing on the rod body, and requires multiple shutdown operations, resulting in excessively long loading and unloading times.
A multi-station riveting device is designed, which drives the station to rotate through a motor and combines gear transmission and lifting mechanism to achieve continuous riveting processing.
Improve the riveting efficiency, reduce downtime and increase processing speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223406394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riveting devices, in particular to a riveting device. Background Art
[0002] During machining, when the bearing sleeve needs to be installed on the rod body, the installation between the rod body and the bearing is realized, and a riveting device is generally required when the two are installed and matched.
[0003] When riveting the bearing onto the outer wall of the rod body, generally only one workstation needs to stop the machine to put the bearing and the rod body together, and finally the staff operates the riveting device to perform the riveting process. After the riveting is completed, the device needs to be stopped and the completed riveted parts need to be removed. It takes a lot of time to load and unload the bearing and the rod body by stopping the riveting device, resulting in low riveting processing efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, a riveting device is proposed in this application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a riveting device, which provides multiple stations and can drive the multiple stations to rotate through a motor so that the riveting process is continuously performed, thereby improving the efficiency of the riveting.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating seat, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the side wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod passes through the L-shaped plate and is rotatably connected to it, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the base and is rotatably connected to it, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the transmission rod, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed boxes distributed at equal intervals, one of the fixed boxes is placed with a riveting assembly, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to four supporting assemblies.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a cam fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod, the outer wall of the cam is provided with a frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected to two sliding rods, both of the sliding rods pass through the L-shaped plate and are slidably connected thereto, the outer wall of each sliding rod is provided with a spring, the two ends of each spring are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate and the sliding rod, and the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to a rivet head.
[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the driving gear is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear, and the outer walls of the driving gear and the outer walls of the driven gear are both provided with matching rack teeth.
[0009] Preferably, a rotary bearing is installed between the base and the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding rod is arranged in a T-shape.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed screw and a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the fixed screw, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw and threadedly connected thereto.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support assembly is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up multiple workstations, the motor can drive multiple workstations to rotate, so that the riveting process can be carried out continuously, thereby improving the efficiency of riveting.
[0015] 2. The output end of the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod drives the protruding part of the cam to contact the inner bottom of the frame, driving the frame, riveting head, and sliding rod to move downward. During this process, the rotating motor is turned off to ensure that the riveting assembly is stationary. The riveting head moves downward to perform riveting processing on the riveting assembly installed in the fixed box.
[0016] 3. The cam is driven to rotate by rotating the transmission rod so that the protruding part of the cam contacts the frame, driving the frame and the riveting head to move up. During this process, the rotating motor is started again to engage the driving gear with the driven gear to drive the rotating shaft, rotating seat, fixed box, and riveting assembly to rotate, so that the next riveting assembly installed on the fixed box can be riveted.
[0017] In summary, by setting up multiple workstations, the motor can drive the multiple workstations to rotate, so that the riveting process is continuously performed, thereby improving the efficiency of the riveting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a riveting device proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a riveting device proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a third structural schematic diagram of a riveting device proposed by the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 rotating shaft, 3 rotating seat, 4 L-shaped plate, 5 motor, 6 transmission rod, 7 rotating motor, 8 rotating rod, 9 driving gear, 10 driven gear, 11 cam, 12 frame, 13 sliding rod, 14 spring, 15 riveting head, 16 riveting assembly, 17 fixing box, 18 supporting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A riveting device includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 3, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 4, the side wall of the L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 6, the transmission rod 6 passes through the L-shaped plate 4 and is rotatably connected thereto, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 7, the output end of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, the top of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 9, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to The driven gear 10 and the driving gear 9 are meshed with the driven gear 10. A lifting mechanism is provided on the transmission rod 6. A plurality of fixed boxes 17 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 3. The bearing can be placed in the fixed box 17 to support and firmly support the bearing and the rod to ensure the limit of the two during subsequent riveting. A riveting assembly 16 is placed on one of the fixed boxes 17. The riveting assembly 16 is a bearing and a rod. The bottom of the rod is a truncated cone-shaped part inserted into the inner ring of the bearing. The two are riveted together by moving the riveting head 15 downward. Four support assemblies 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1.
[0024] It should be noted that: the rotating motor 7 is started, and the rotating rod 8, the driving gear 9, the driven gear 10, the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating seat 3 are driven to rotate through the output end of the rotating motor 7. When the riveting assembly 16 on the rotating seat 3 rotates to the bottom of the riveting head 15, the rotating motor 7 is turned off to make the rotating seat 3 stationary. At this time, the riveting head 15 moves down for riveting processing. After the riveting processing, the riveting head 15 moves up and the rotating motor 7 is started to drive the rotating seat 3 to continue rotating. Each time the rotating seat 3 rotates 120 degrees, different riveting heads 15 and riveting assemblies 16 are moved to the bottom of the riveting head 15 in turn.
[0025] The lifting mechanism includes a cam 11 fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 6, the outer wall of the cam 11 is provided with a frame 12, the top of the frame 12 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 13, both sliding rods 13 pass through the L-shaped plate 4 and are slidably connected thereto, the outer wall of each sliding rod 13 is provided with a spring 14, the two ends of each spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 4 and the sliding rod 13, and the bottom of the frame 12 is fixedly connected to a rivet head 15.
[0026] It should be noted that when the driving gear 9 is engaged with the driven gear 10 , the riveting assembly 16 rotates. When the rotating motor 7 is shut down, the riveting assembly 16 stops and the riveting head 15 moves downward to perform riveting processing on the riveting assembly 16 .
[0027] The diameter of the driving gear 9 is smaller than that of the driven gear 10 , and the outer walls of the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10 are both provided with matching rack teeth.
[0028] A rotary bearing is installed between the base 1 and the rotating shaft 2.
[0029] It should be noted that when the rotary motor 7 is turned off, the output end of the rotary motor 7 remains stationary, thereby ensuring the stability of the stationary riveting assembly 16 and achieving a good riveting effect.
[0030] The sliding rod 13 is arranged in a T shape.
[0031] The support assembly 18 includes a fixed screw and a threaded sleeve. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed screw. The threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw and is threadedly connected thereto.
[0032] It should be noted that the threaded sleeve can be moved up and down by rotating it, so that the device can be set horizontally, and the accuracy of riveting can be improved.
[0033] The bottom of the support assembly 18 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0034] It should be noted that friction can be increased.
[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: start the rotary motor 7, and drive the rotating rod 8, the driving gear 9, the driven gear 10, the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating seat 3 to rotate through the output end of the rotary motor 7, so that the rotating seat 3 rotates 120 degrees until the riveting assembly 16 and the fixed box 17 are located just below the riveting head 15. At this time, the rotary motor 7 is turned off to ensure that the rotating seat 3 stops steadily; start the motor 5, and drive the transmission rod 6 to rotate through the output end of the motor 5. The rotation of the transmission rod 6 drives the protruding part of the cam 11 to contact the inner bottom of the frame 12, driving the frame 12, the riveting head 15, and the sliding rod 13 to move downward (the spring 14 in this process Compression), during this process, the rotating motor 7 is turned off to ensure that the riveting assembly 16 is stationary, and the riveting assembly 16 installed in the fixed box 17 can be riveted by moving the riveting head 15 downward; after the riveting process is completed, the transmission rod 6 rotates to drive the cam 11 to rotate so that the protruding part of the cam 11 contacts the frame 12, driving the frame 12 and the riveting head 15 to move upward, and the rotating motor 7 is started again in this process, so that the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10 engage to drive the rotating shaft 2, the rotating seat 3, the fixed box 17, and the riveting assembly 16 to rotate 120 degrees, so that the next riveting assembly 16 installed on the fixed box 17 is riveted.
[0036] The utility model provides multiple workstations, which can be driven by a rotating motor to rotate so as to continuously perform riveting processing, thereby solving the problem that in the prior art, when riveting a bearing onto the outer wall of a rod body, generally only one workstation needs to be stopped to put the bearing and the rod body together, and finally the staff operates the riveting device to perform riveting processing. After the riveting is completed, the device needs to be stopped and the completed riveted parts are removed. It takes a lot of time to load and unload the bearing and the rod body by stopping the riveting device, resulting in low riveting processing efficiency.
Claims
1. A riveting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2), the top of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (4), the side wall of the L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (6), the transmission rod (6) passes through the L-shaped plate (4) and is rotatably connected thereto, the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (7), the output end of the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8), the rotating rod ( 8) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably connected thereto, the top of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (9), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (10), the driving gear (9) and the driven gear (10) are meshed, the transmission rod (6) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the top of the rotating seat (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed boxes (17) distributed at equal intervals, one of the fixed boxes (17) is placed on a riveting assembly (16), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to four supporting assemblies (18).
2. A riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cam (11) fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (6); the outer wall of the cam (11) is provided with a frame (12); the top of the frame (12) is fixedly connected with two sliding rods (13); the two sliding rods (13) both pass through the L-shaped plate (4) and are slidably connected thereto; the outer wall of each sliding rod (13) is provided with a spring (14); the two ends of each spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (4) and the sliding rod (13); and the bottom of the frame (12) is fixedly connected with a riveting head (15).
3. The riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving gear (9) is smaller than that of the driven gear (10), and the outer walls of the driving gear (9) and the outer walls of the driven gear (10) are both provided with matching rack teeth.
4. The riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary bearing is installed between the base (1) and the rotating shaft (2).
5. The riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (13) is arranged in a T-shape.
6. The riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (18) comprises a fixed screw and a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed screw, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw and threadedly connected thereto.
7. The riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support assembly (18) is provided with anti-slip grooves.