Connector buckling and pressing device
By designing the crimping mechanism, positioning mechanism and supporting mechanism of the crimping device, the problem of inconvenient installation of the hydraulic pipe joint is solved, automated installation is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421721991.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of hydraulic pipes, the joints are inconvenient to install, the crimping position needs to be manually adjusted, and the production speed is affected.
A joint crimping device is designed, which includes a crimping mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The crimping position of the hydraulic pipe is adjusted by the positioning mechanism, and the supporting mechanism supports the hydraulic pipe to achieve automated installation.
It improves the efficiency of hydraulic pipe joint installation, frees the operator's hands, and increases production speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223407499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic pipe production, in particular to a joint pressing device. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic hose is also known as hydraulic oil hose, hydraulic hose, high-pressure hose, hydraulic pipe, steel wire high-pressure hose, steel wire braided hose and steel wire spiral hose. It is generally divided into steel wire braided hydraulic hose and steel wire spiral hydraulic hose. The hydraulic hose is mainly composed of a liquid-resistant inner rubber layer, a middle rubber layer, 2 or 4 or 6 layers of steel wire spiral reinforcement layer and an outer rubber layer. The inner rubber layer has the function of making the conveying medium withstand pressure and protecting the steel wire from erosion. The outer rubber layer protects the steel wire from damage. The steel wire layer is a skeleton material that plays a reinforcing role.
[0003] When producing hydraulic pipes, it is necessary to first install a joint at one end of the hydraulic pipe, and then extend the hydraulic pipe with the joint and the outer sleeve installed into the crimping device. The end of the hydraulic pipe is crimped to the joint through the outer sleeve by squeezing the crimping device. During this process, the operator needs to manually adjust the crimping position of the hydraulic pipe, and the operator needs to manually support the other end of the hydraulic pipe during crimping. After crimping, the next hydraulic pipe joint and outer sleeve need to be installed. This is very inconvenient and also affects the installation of the next hydraulic pipe, which easily reduces the production speed of the hydraulic pipe. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a joint crimping device in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A joint crimping device includes a crimping mechanism for fixing a joint on a hydraulic hose, the crimping mechanism being located inside a lower crimping frame, an upper crimping frame being fixed on the upper side of the crimping mechanism, and a positioning mechanism and a supporting mechanism for adjusting the crimping position of the hydraulic hose;
[0007] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning seat, which is fixed to one side of the upper pressure frame, a slide groove is provided on the positioning seat, a positioning plate is provided in the middle of the positioning seat, a conical magnetic head for sucking and tightening the hydraulic pipe joint is fixed at the lower end of the positioning plate, a limit frame is provided on the lower side of the positioning plate, a circular slide rod for sliding in the slide groove is fixed at the upper end of the positioning plate, a square slide rod is fixed on the lower side of the positioning plate near the conical magnetic head, and the square slide rod is slidably connected to the limit frame;
[0008] The support mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixed on the other side of the lower pressure frame. A U-shaped frame is fixed on the upper end of the support frame, and five support wheels for supporting the hydraulic pipe are rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped frame.
[0009] Preferably: the crimping mechanism includes an upper crimping frame, a lower crimping frame is provided on the lower side of the upper crimping frame, eight annularly distributed crimping seats and two bidirectional hydraulic rods are provided between the upper crimping frame and the lower crimping frame, the two bidirectional hydraulic rods are respectively located on both sides of the eight crimping seats, and the middle position of the bidirectional hydraulic rod is fixed on both sides of the lower crimping frame, each crimping seat is slidably connected to a guide frame on the front and rear sides, and two reset springs are fixed on one end of the guide frame extending into the crimping seat.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the guide frame extending out of the buckling seat is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the guide frame extending into the buckling seat is a T-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the buckling seat is located at the L-shaped structure of the guide frame and is provided with a guide opening, and the buckling seat is located at the T-shaped structure of the guide frame and is provided with a guide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the two return springs are respectively located on both sides of the guide frame T-shaped structure, and one end of the return spring away from the guide frame T-shaped structure is fixed to the top end of the guide groove of the pressing seat.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting block for connecting to the upper pressing frame is fixed at the top side of the upper pressing frame, and the upper end of the lower pressing frame is slidably connected to the interior of the lower pressing frame.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the upper pressing frame and the lower pressing frame close to the pressing seat is a concave structure, and both sides of the concave structure are arc-shaped edges, and the upper end of the L-shaped structure of the guide frame is fixed to the inner wall of the lower pressing frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0016] 1. The downward movement of the upper pressing frame drives the positioning seat to move downward with it, and the upper end of the positioning plate slides in the slide groove to push the hydraulic pipe with the joint installed to a position suitable for buckling, thereby preventing the buckling position from not matching the joint installation position;
[0017] 2. Use the U-shaped frame and support wheels on the support frame to support the end of the hydraulic pipe that is not extended into the buckling position, so that the operator's hands can be freed to install the next hydraulic pipe joint, thereby increasing the installation speed of the entire hydraulic pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a joint crimping device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a joint crimping device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a guide frame of a joint crimping device according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial parts diagram of the positioning mechanism of a joint crimping device described in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial parts diagram of the support mechanism of a joint crimping device described in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial parts diagram of a positioning plate of a joint crimping device described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial parts diagram of the upper and lower crimping frames of a joint crimping device described in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a partial parts diagram of the crimping mechanism of a joint crimping device described in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a diagram of the eight crimping seats of a joint crimping device described in the utility model during crimping.
[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Clamping mechanism; 2. Positioning mechanism; 3. Support mechanism; 4. Upper pressing frame; 5. Lower pressing frame; 11. Bidirectional hydraulic rod; 12. Upper clamping frame; 13. Clamping seat; 14. Guide frame; 15. Return spring; 16. Lower clamping frame; 21. Positioning seat; 22. Slide; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Conical magnetic head; 25. Limiting frame; 31. Support frame; 32. U-shaped frame; 33. Support wheel; 231. Round slide; 232. Square slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0033] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a joint crimping device includes a crimping mechanism 1 for fixing a joint on a hydraulic hose. The crimping mechanism 1 is located inside a lower pressing frame 5. An upper pressing frame 4 is fixed to the upper side of the crimping mechanism 1. The device also includes a positioning mechanism 2 and a supporting mechanism 3 for adjusting the crimping position of the hydraulic hose.
[0034] In this embodiment: the buckling mechanism 1 includes an upper buckling frame 12, a lower buckling frame 16 is provided on the lower side of the upper buckling frame 12, eight annular buckling seats 13 and two bidirectional hydraulic rods 11 are provided between the upper buckling frame 12 and the lower buckling frame 16, the two bidirectional hydraulic rods 11 are respectively located on both sides of the eight buckling seats 13, and the middle position of the bidirectional hydraulic rod 11 is fixed to the inner two sides of the lower pressing frame 5, and the front and rear sides of each buckling seat 13 are slidably connected to a guide frame 14, and the guide frame 14 extends into one end of the buckling seat 13 and is fixed. There are two reset springs 15, one end of the guide frame 14 extending out of the buckle pressing seat 13 is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the guide frame 14 extending into the buckle pressing seat 13 is a T-shaped structure. The buckle pressing seat 13 is located at the guide frame 14L-shaped structure and has a guide port. The buckle pressing seat 13 is located at the guide frame 14T-shaped structure and has a guide groove. The two reset springs 15 are respectively located on both sides of the guide frame 14T-shaped structure, and the end of the reset spring 15 away from the guide frame 14T-shaped structure is fixed to the top of the guide groove of the buckle pressing seat 13, and the upper pressure frame 4 is inside. The top side is fixed with a connecting block for connecting the upper buckle frame 12, and the upper end of the lower buckle frame 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the lower buckle frame 5. The upper buckle frame 12 and the lower buckle frame 16 are concave structures near the buckle seat 13, and the two sides of the concave structure are arc edges. The upper end of the L-shaped structure of the guide frame 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower buckle frame 5, and the two bidirectional hydraulic rods 11 telescopic parts are used to drive the upper buckle frame 12 and the lower buckle frame 16 to move closer to the middle position at the same time, and then the eight buckle frames 12 and 16 are adjusted by the concave structures of the upper buckle frame 12 and the lower buckle frame 16. The pressing seats 13 gather towards the center position at the same time, and then the joints of the hydraulic pipes are pressed and fixed by the eight pressing seats 13. At the same time, when the eight pressing seats 13 move towards the middle position, the reset spring 15 of the T-shaped structure of the guide frame 14 is compressed. At the same time, after the eight pressing seats 13 finish pressing the hydraulic pipe joints, the elastic force of the reset spring 15 is used to move the eight pressing seats 13 away from each other along their respective guide frames 14, and at the same time, the downward movement of the upper pressing frame 12 is used to drive the upper pressing frame 4 to move downward along the upper end of the lower pressing frame 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning seat 21, which is fixed to one side of the upper pressure frame 4. A slide groove 22 is provided on the positioning seat 21. A positioning plate 23 is provided in the middle of the positioning seat 21. A conical magnetic head 24 for sucking the hydraulic pipe joint is fixed at the lower end of the positioning plate 23. A limiting frame 25 is provided on the lower side of the positioning plate 23. A circular slide rod 231 for sliding in the slide groove 22 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning plate 23. A square slide rod 23 is fixed to the lower side of the positioning plate 23 near the conical magnetic head 24. 32, the square slide bar 232 is slidably connected to the limit frame 25, and the upper pressure frame 4 is used to drive the positioning seat 21 to move downward. At the same time, with the support of the square slide bar 232 by the limit frame 25, the circular slide bar 231 at the upper end of the positioning plate 23 slides in the slide groove 22 of the positioning seat 21. As the circular slide bar 231 slides, the entire positioning plate 23 is moved toward the direction of the buckling seat 13, and then the conical magnetic head 24 of the positioning plate 23 pushes the joint of the hydraulic pipe to the position where it needs to be buckled.
[0036] In this embodiment: the support mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, the support frame 31 is fixed on the other side of the lower pressure frame 5, a U-shaped frame 32 is fixed on the upper end of the support frame 31, and five support wheels 33 for supporting the hydraulic pipe are rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped frame 32. The support frame 31 is used to support the U-shaped frame 32, and the support wheels 33 on the U-shaped frame 32 are used to provide rolling support for the hydraulic pipe.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, first put the outer sleeve of the connector on one end of the hydraulic pipe, then insert the end of the connector into the interior of one end of the hydraulic pipe, then put the end of the hydraulic pipe with the outer sleeve and connector installed into the center position of the eight buckling seats 13, then insert the end of the connector into the conical magnetic head 24 of the positioning plate 23, and use the conical magnetic head 24 to suck and fix the connector. Then, place the other end of the hydraulic pipe on the U-shaped frame 32, and use the five support wheels 33 on the lower side of the U-shaped frame 32 to support the hydraulic pipe in a rolling manner;
[0038] Then the telescopic parts of the two bidirectional hydraulic rods 11 simultaneously drive the upper buckle frame 12 and the lower buckle frame 16 to move closer to each other, and then the eight buckle seats 13 are pushed to the center position at the same time through the concave structures of the upper buckle frame 12 and the lower buckle frame 16. In this process, each buckle seat 13 moves to the center position along the guide frame 14, and the reset spring 15 begins to compress. When the upper buckle frame 12 moves downward, it drives the positioning seat 21 to follow it to move, and then the positioning plate 23 does not follow the support of the square slide bar 232. As the positioning seat 21 moves downward, the circular slide bar 231 on the upper end of the positioning plate 23 will slide along the slide groove 22 of the positioning seat 21. At this time, the entire positioning plate 23 will move toward the end close to the buckling seat 13, and the conical magnetic head 24 of the positioning plate 23 will push the hydraulic pipe with the joint installed to the side of the support mechanism 3, and then adjust the position of the hydraulic pipe with the joint and the outer sleeve to the buckling position of the eight buckling seats 13, thereby completing the buckling installation of the entire hydraulic pipe joint;
[0039] When the crimping installation is completed, the telescopic parts of the two bidirectional hydraulic rods 11 extend and drive the upper crimping frame 12 and the lower crimping frame 16 away from each other. At this time, the eight crimping seats 13 are disengaged from the concave structures of the upper crimping frame 12 and the lower crimping frame 16, and the reset spring 15 on the guide frame 14 pushes the crimping seat 13 to reset. Then the eight crimping seats 13 leave the crimping position of the hydraulic pipe joint, and then the crimped hydraulic pipe is taken out, and the above action is repeated to install the joint at the other end of the hydraulic pipe.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A joint crimping device, comprising a crimping mechanism (1) for fixing a joint on a hydraulic hose, wherein the crimping mechanism (1) is located inside a lower crimping frame (5), and an upper crimping frame (4) is fixed on the upper side of the crimping mechanism (1), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism (2) and a supporting mechanism (3) for adjusting the hydraulic pipe buckling position; The positioning mechanism (2) includes a positioning seat (21), the positioning seat (21) is fixed on one side of the upper pressure frame (4), a slide groove (22) is provided on the positioning seat (21), a positioning plate (23) is provided in the middle position of the positioning seat (21), a conical magnetic head (24) for sucking the hydraulic pipe joint is fixed at the lower end of the positioning plate (23), a limiting frame (25) is provided on the lower side of the positioning plate (23), a circular slide rod (231) for sliding in the slide groove (22) is fixed at the upper end of the positioning plate (23), a square slide rod (232) is fixed on the lower side of the positioning plate (23) near the conical magnetic head (24), and the square slide rod (232) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (25); The support mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is fixed to the other side of the lower pressure frame (5), a U-shaped frame (32) is fixed to the upper end of the support frame (31), and five support wheels (33) for supporting the hydraulic pipe are rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped frame (32).
2. A connector crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (1) includes an upper clamping frame (12), a lower clamping frame (16) is provided on the lower side of the upper clamping frame (12), eight annularly distributed clamping seats (13) and two bidirectional hydraulic rods (11) are provided between the upper clamping frame (12) and the lower clamping frame (16), the two bidirectional hydraulic rods (11) are respectively located on both sides of the eight clamping seats (13), and the middle position of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (11) is fixed on both sides of the lower clamping frame (5), and the front and rear sides of each clamping seat (13) are slidably connected to a guide frame (14), and one end of the guide frame (14) extending into the clamping seat (13) is fixed with two reset springs (15).
3. The connector crimping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the guide frame (14) extending out of the buckling seat (13) is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the guide frame (14) extending into the buckling seat (13) is a T-shaped structure.
4. A connector crimping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buckling seat (13) is located at the L-shaped structure of the guide frame (14) and is provided with a guide opening, and the buckling seat (13) is located at the T-shaped structure of the guide frame (14) and is provided with a guide groove.
5. The connector crimping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two reset springs (15) are respectively located on both sides of the T-shaped structure of the guide frame (14), and one end of the reset spring (15) away from the T-shaped structure of the guide frame (14) is fixed to the top end of the guide groove of the buckling seat (13).
6. The connector crimping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block for connecting to the upper pressing frame (12) is fixed at the top side of the upper pressing frame (4), and the upper end of the lower pressing frame (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the lower pressing frame (5).
7. The connector crimping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper pressing frame (12) and the lower pressing frame (16) have concave structures at one end close to the pressing seat (13), and both sides of the concave structures are arc-shaped edges. The upper end of the L-shaped structure of the guide frame (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower pressing frame (5).