Glue spraying and box folding machine for top and bottom covers of paperboards

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cardboard heaven and earth cover glue spraying and box folding machine which comprises a forming mechanism and a machine frame, the forming mechanism comprises a pair of adjusting tables arranged on the machine frame in a sliding mode, the pair of adjusting tables are symmetrically arranged on the machine frame, the adjusting tables are provided with forming metal plates, the forming metal plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the adjusting tables, and a containing through groove is formed in the middle of each forming metal plate. An opposite punching air cylinder is installed on the adjusting table, a folding metal plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the opposite punching air cylinder, the folding metal plate and the forming metal plate are arranged in a coplanar or non-coplanar mode, the area of the containing through groove is larger than that of the folding metal plate, and the opposite punching air cylinder controls the folding metal plate to penetrate through the forming metal plate through the containing through groove; the forming mechanism can be suitable for forming of thin paperboards, the ultrathin paperboards can be pressed by the mechanism from the layer face in the forming process so as to be folded and bonded together, and the space between the forming metal plates can be adjusted according to the width of the paperboards and paper boxes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to paper box forming equipment, in particular to a cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine. Background Art

[0002] A top-bottom box generally refers to two paper boxes, one large and one small, that are placed together. They are formed by folding and gluing cardboard. Generally, formed sheet metal and stamping plates are used to form the box. As the cardboard is pushed down, it gradually folds into shape. However, some cardboards are very thin, that is, paper sheets. Therefore, the distance between the stamping plate and the sheet metal needs to be considered during stamping. If the distance is too wide and the paper is too thin, it will not be able to fold and bond completely. After being pushed down, the box will easily fall apart and turn into cardboard again. If the distance is too narrow, there is no gap left to cushion the deformation and folding of the cardboard, and the cardboard will easily tear, and even wear and tear of the stamping plate and the formed sheet metal. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying folding machine includes a forming mechanism and a frame. The forming mechanism includes a pair of adjusting platforms slidably mounted on the frame. The pair of adjusting platforms are symmetrically arranged on the frame. The adjusting platforms are provided with forming sheet metal. The forming sheet metal is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting platform. A through groove is provided in the middle of the forming sheet metal. A counter-pressure cylinder is installed on the adjusting platform. The end of the piston rod of the counter-pressure cylinder is fixedly provided with a folding sheet metal. The folding sheet metal and the forming sheet metal are coplanar or non-coplanar. The area of ​​the through groove is larger than that of the folding sheet metal. The counter-pressure cylinder controls the folding sheet metal to pass through the forming sheet metal through the through groove. The forming mechanism includes a stamping plate connected to the frame in a lifting manner. The stamping plate is arranged between the pair of adjusting platforms and is mounted above the adjusting platform. The top of the stamping plate is integrally formed with side panels extending upward. The side panels cooperate with the folding sheet metal for folding and pressing the cardboard.

[0006] To further explain, it also includes a hopper mechanism and a feeding mechanism, both of which are installed on the frame, and the feeding mechanism is mounted above the hopper mechanism; the hopper mechanism is used to store unformed cardboard, and the feeding mechanism can absorb and transport the cardboard to the forming mechanism.

[0007] To further explain, a linear guide rail is provided at the bottom of the adjustment table, and the adjustment table is slidably mounted on the frame through the linear guide rail. The adjustment table is also fixed with a shaft sleeve, and the frame is fixed with a guide rod. The shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod and is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0008] To further explain, the adjustment table is provided with a fine-tuning component, and a pair of support columns are slidably provided on the adjustment table. A storage rod is fixed on the top of the support column. The storage rod is used to temporarily place the cardboard waiting to be stamped and formed. The support column is movably connected to the adjustment table through the fine-tuning component.

[0009] To further explain, the fine-tuning assembly includes a synchronous mounting plate and a distance controller. The bottom of a pair of support columns is fixedly connected to the synchronous mounting plate. A linear guide rail is installed at the bottom of the synchronous mounting plate. The synchronous mounting plate is slidingly connected to the adjustment table through the linear guide rail. The distance controller is used to adjust the position of the synchronous mounting plate on the adjustment table.

[0010] To further explain, the distance controller includes a pair of positioning bearings fixedly mounted on the adjustment platform, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the positioning bearings, and one end of the synchronous mounting plate is fixedly provided with a screw sleeve, which is mounted on the screw and threadably connected to the screw.

[0011] To further elaborate, the forming sheet metals provided on each of the pair of adjustment platforms are symmetrically arranged on the frame, the pair of forming sheet metals are surrounded to form a forming frame, the pair of counter-pressure cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the piston rods of the pair of counter-pressure cylinders are relatively arranged.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] The utility model can be applied to the forming of thinner cardboards, wherein during the forming process of ultra-thin cardboards, the cardboards can be pressed by the mechanism from the layers so as to be folded and bonded together. The forming sheet metal spacing in the utility model can be adjusted according to the width of the cardboards and the paper box. At the same time, the folding push plate provided inside is coplanar with the forming side sheet metal when not in action, so the forming of the cardboard is smooth. That is to say, the utility model is also applicable to paper boxes with thick cardboards that do not require side folding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the present invention ignoring the housing;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the forming mechanism of the utility model;.

[0016] Description of the accompanying drawings:

[0017] 1. Hopper mechanism; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Forming mechanism; 4. Counter-pressure cylinder; 5. Folding sheet metal; 6. Forming sheet metal; 7. Through slot; 8. Stamping plate; 9. Adjustment table; 10. Side panel; 11. Bushing; 12. Guide rod; 13. Support column; 14. Storage rod; 15. Synchronous mounting plate; 16. Positioning bearing; 17. Screw sleeve; 18. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be an element centered thereon. When the number of an element is referred to as having "plurality", it may be any number of two or more. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings:

[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, a cardboard top and bottom cover glue folding machine is provided, including a forming mechanism 3 and a frame. The forming mechanism 3 includes a pair of adjustment platforms 9 slidably mounted on the frame. The pair of adjustment platforms 9 are symmetrically arranged on the frame. The adjustment platforms 9 are provided with a forming sheet metal 6. The forming sheet metal 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjustment platform 9. As mentioned above, the spacing between the pair of adjustment platforms 9, that is, the position on the frame is adjustable, and the forming sheet metal 6 is arranged on the adjustment platform 9, so the distance between the pair of forming sheet metals 6 can be adjusted to adapt to more cardboards of different sizes to be formed into paper boxes. The forming sheet metals 6 provided on each of the pair of adjustment platforms 9 are symmetrically arranged on the frame, so the pair of forming sheet metals 6 are surrounded to form a forming frame, and the width of the forming frame can be adjusted in size according to the cardboard to be formed and punched.

[0023] A through slot 7 is provided in the middle of the formed sheet metal 6, and a counter-pressure cylinder 4 is installed on the adjusting platform 9. A folding sheet metal 5 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the counter-pressure cylinder 4. The folding sheet metal 5 and the formed sheet metal 6 are coplanar or non-coplanar. When cardboard of normal thickness needs to be stamped and formed, the folding sheet metal 5 and the formed sheet metal 6 are coplanar, and the cardboard moves directly downward to form. When processing thinner cardboard, the folding sheet metal 5 needs to be moved inward to press and bond the hinges.

[0024] The area of ​​the through slot 7 is larger than that of the folding sheet metal 5. The counter-pressure cylinder 4 controls the folding sheet metal 5 to pass through the through slot 7 and through the forming sheet metal 6. The forming mechanism 3 includes a stamping plate 8 connected to the frame in a lifting manner. Specifically, in this embodiment, a motor and a rack are provided on the frame. The stamping plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rack. The motor and the rack are connected in a transmission manner to control the lifting of the stamping plate 8 relative to the frame. The punching plate 8 is positioned between a pair of adjustment platforms 9, mounted above them. The top of the punching plate 8 is integrally formed with side panels 10 extending upward. When processing thinner cardboard, the side panels 10 cooperate with the folding sheet metal 5 to fold and press the cardboard. When the punching plate 8 punches the cardboard into the middle of the forming sheet metal 6, it briefly pauses. During the forming process, the cardboard rubs against the forming sheet metal 6 and the side panels 10 of the punching plate 8, causing friction to stick in the middle. Since the cardboard itself is light, it can remain suspended in the middle of the forming sheet metal without external force. Specifically, a pair of counter-pressure cylinders 4 are symmetrically arranged on the frame, with their piston rods facing each other. At this point, the counter-pressure cylinders 4 control the folding sheet metal 5 to move simultaneously toward the center, folding and gluing the carton securely. This is because the cardboard is glued before forming.

[0025] In this embodiment, it also includes a hopper mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2. Both the hopper mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 are installed on the frame, and the feeding mechanism 2 is mounted above the hopper mechanism 1; the hopper mechanism 1 is used to store unformed cardboard, and the feeding mechanism 2 can absorb and transport the cardboard to the forming mechanism 3.

[0026] Specifically, a linear guide is provided at the bottom of the adjustment platform 9, and the adjustment platform 9 is slidably mounted on the frame via the linear guide, and the adjustment platform 9 can slide freely on the frame via the linear guide. The adjustment platform 9 is also fixedly provided with a shaft sleeve 11, and the frame is fixedly provided with a guide rod 12. The shaft sleeve 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 12 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 12. Specifically, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the adjustment platform 9. The positioning bolt can be rotated to penetrate the adjustment platform 9 and abut against the linear guide, thereby locking the position of the adjustment platform 9 on the frame.

[0027] In this embodiment, the adjustment platform 9 is provided with a fine-tuning component, and a pair of support columns 13 are slidably provided on the adjustment platform 9. A storage rod 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the support column 13. The storage rod 14 is used to temporarily place the cardboard waiting to be stamped and formed. The support column 13 is movably connected to the adjustment platform 9 through the fine-tuning component.

[0028] Specifically, the fine-tuning component includes a synchronous mounting plate 15 and a distance controller. The bottom of a pair of support columns 13 is fixedly connected to the synchronous mounting plate 15. A linear guide rail is installed at the bottom of the synchronous mounting plate 15. The synchronous mounting plate 15 is slidingly connected to the adjustment platform 9 through the linear guide rail. The distance controller is used to adjust the position of the synchronous mounting plate 15 on the adjustment platform 9.

[0029] The distance controller includes a pair of locating bearings 16 fixedly mounted on the adjustment platform 9. Both ends of a screw 18 are rotatably connected to the locating bearings 16. A screw sleeve 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the synchronous mounting plate 15. The screw sleeve 17 is sleeved on the screw 18 and threadedly connected to the screw 18. The screw 18 is rotatably connected to the adjustment platform 9 via a bearing seat. The movement of the screw sleeve 17 can be controlled by rotating the screw 18. Preferably, one of the bearing seats is provided with a positioning bolt that passes through the bearing seat and is threadedly connected thereto. Rotating this positioning bolt can lock the screw 18, thereby preventing the screw 18 from rotating, thereby locking the position of the synchronous mounting plate 15 relative to the frame.

[0030] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there are no contradictions in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several variations and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model patent shall be based on the appended claims.

Claims

1. Cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine, characterized by: It includes a forming mechanism and a frame. The forming mechanism includes a pair of adjusting platforms slidably mounted on the frame. The pair of adjusting platforms are symmetrically arranged on the frame. The adjusting platforms are provided with forming sheet metal. The forming sheet metal is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting platform. A through groove is provided in the middle of the forming sheet metal. A counter-pressure cylinder is installed on the adjusting platform. A folding sheet metal is fixedly mounted on the end of the piston rod of the counter-pressure cylinder. The folding sheet metal is coplanar or non-coplanar with the forming sheet metal. The area of ​​the through groove is larger than that of the folding sheet metal. The counter-pressure cylinder controls the folding sheet metal to pass through the forming sheet metal through the through groove. The forming mechanism includes a stamping plate connected to the frame in a lifting manner. The stamping plate is arranged between the pair of adjusting platforms and is mounted above the adjusting platform. A side plate is integrally formed and extended upward on the top of the stamping plate. The side plate cooperates with the folding sheet metal to fold and press the cardboard.

2. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hopper mechanism and a feeding mechanism, both of which are installed on the frame, and the feeding mechanism is installed above the hopper mechanism; the hopper mechanism is used to store unformed cardboard, and the feeding mechanism can absorb and transport the cardboard to the forming mechanism.

3. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear guide rail is provided at the bottom of the adjustment table, and the adjustment table is slidably mounted on the frame through the linear guide rail. The adjustment table is also fixed with a shaft sleeve, and the frame is fixed with a guide rod. The shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod and is slidably connected to the guide rod.

4. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment table is provided with a fine-tuning component. A pair of support columns are slidably mounted on the adjustment table. A storage rod is fixed on the top of the support column. The storage rod is used to temporarily place cardboard waiting to be stamped. The support column is movably connected to the adjustment table through the fine-tuning component.

5. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fine-tuning component includes a synchronous mounting plate and a distance controller. The bottom of a pair of support columns is fixedly connected to the synchronous mounting plate. A linear guide rail is installed at the bottom of the synchronous mounting plate. The synchronous mounting plate is slidably connected to the adjustment table through the linear guide rail. The distance controller is used to adjust the position of the synchronous mounting plate on the adjustment table.

6. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance controller includes a pair of positioning bearings fixedly arranged on the adjustment platform, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the positioning bearings, and one end of the synchronous mounting plate is fixedly provided with a screw sleeve, which is sleeved on the screw and threadedly connected to the screw.

7. The cardboard top and bottom cover glue spraying box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming sheets respectively provided on the pair of adjustment platforms are symmetrically arranged on the machine frame, the pair of forming sheets are surrounded to form a forming frame, the pair of counter-pressure cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the machine frame, and the piston rods of the pair of counter-pressure cylinders are relatively arranged.

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