Automatic adjustment and detection terminal material belt conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material belt conveying mechanism capable of automatically adjusting and detecting terminals, which specifically structurally comprises a detection base, a paper belt feeding mechanism, a paper belt non-return mechanism, a ratchet wheel feeding mechanism and a terminal cutting mechanism are arranged on the detection base, the paper belt feeding mechanism comprises a feeding moving plate and a feeding slide way arranged on the feeding moving plate, and the ratchet wheel feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding slide way. The feeding moving plates are symmetrically arranged, the feeding slide way is formed between the two feeding moving plates, one end of one feeding moving plate is fixedly connected with a feeding opening and closing air cylinder, the output end of the feeding opening and closing air cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the other feeding moving plate, and the terminal cutting mechanism comprises a terminal cutting air cylinder; the terminal cutting mechanism is fixedly connected between the ratchet wheel feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the ratchet wheel feeding mechanism is divided into an upper feeding part and a lower feeding part, the terminal cutting mechanism further comprises a cutting placement plate, the cutting placement plate is aligned with the lower feeding part, and the tool efficiency of the working procedure is improved by arranging the guide mechanism and the cutting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of terminal material strips, in particular to an automatic adjustment and detection terminal material strip conveying mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Terminals are components that connect batteries to external conductors. In electrical engineering, terminals mostly refer to wiring terminals, also called terminal blocks. They are classified into single-hole, double-hole, sockets, hooks, etc. They are classified by materials such as silver-plated copper, zinc-plated copper, copper, aluminum, iron, etc. Their main function is to transmit electrical signals or conduct electricity.

[0003] During the processing of terminals, the terminal strips need to be inspected and cut, and then transported to the processing process. In the existing terminal processing process, the terminal strips are placed on a terminal strip conveying mechanism for transportation. During the transportation process, the guide wheels on the terminal strip conveying technology can guide the direction of the terminal strips, thereby realizing the function of transportation in different directions.

[0004] In the existing terminal strip processing technology, the terminal strip can only be transported and guided. However, during the transportation of the terminal strip, it is sometimes necessary to inspect and cut it due to production needs. Adding inspection and cutting steps to other processes will cause the overall process to be delayed, reducing production and processing efficiency. Therefore, the existing terminal strip processing technology has the problem of being unable to adapt to the processing of terminal strips with various needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to detect and cut the terminal strips during the process of guiding and transporting the terminal strips, thereby improving the production efficiency of the terminal strips processing.

[0006] The paper strip conveying mechanism of claim 1, wherein the paper strip feeding mechanism comprises a feeding movable plate and a feeding slideway provided on the feeding movable plate. The feeding movable plate is symmetrically arranged, and the feeding slideway is provided between two feeding movable plates, one end of which is fixedly connected to a feeding opening and closing cylinder, the output end of the feeding opening and closing cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the other feeding movable plate, the terminal cutting mechanism comprises a terminal cutting cylinder, the terminal cutting mechanism is fixedly connected between the ratchet feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the ratchet feeding mechanism is divided into an upper feeding part and a lower feeding part, the terminal cutting mechanism also comprises a cutting placement plate, the cutting placement plate is aligned with the lower feeding part, and a material strip processing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the paper strip feeding mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the upper feeding part includes a ratchet body and a ratchet feeding motor fixedly connected to the ratchet body, a position adjustment slide is fixedly connected to the ratchet feeding motor, and the upper feeding part also includes a position adjustment slide bar, the position adjustment slide bar is slidably connected to the position adjustment slide bar, and the position adjustment slide bar is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the ratchet feeding motor.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the position adjustment slide is fixedly connected to a limit spring, and the upper feeding part also includes a limit plate fixedly arranged on the top of the limit spring, the limit pull rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and a limit lifting rod is fixedly connected between the two limit springs, and the output end of the limit pull rod is fixedly connected to the limit lifting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lower feeding portion includes a lower feeding platform, a feeding space exists between the lower feeding platform and the detection base, and a feeding guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower feeding platform.

[0010] Preferably, a counting sensor is fixedly provided on one side of the lower feeding platform.

[0011] Preferably, the paper tape non-return mechanism includes a plurality of non-return rollers, a lifting module is provided on the detection base, the lifting module includes a lifting rail, and the paper tape non-return mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rail.

[0012] Preferably, the material strip processing mechanism includes a material strip processing cylinder, and a material strip processing pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the material strip processing cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A ratchet feeding mechanism is set up to guide the material belt through the ratchet teeth on the ratchet, which can facilitate the material belt to be guided in multiple directions and facilitate detection.

[0015] 2. A paper tape check mechanism is set up to adjust the paper tape and ensure that the position and stretching degree of the tape are always in a taut state during the conveying process, thereby improving the accuracy of processing.

[0016] 3. A material strip processing mechanism is set up to collect the material strips after cutting, further improving the completeness of the overall process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an automatic adjustment and detection terminal strip conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ratchet feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the paper tape non-return mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Check the base;

[0022] 2. Paper tape feeding mechanism; 21. Feeding movable plate; 22. Feeding slide; 23. Feeding opening and closing cylinder; 24. Paper tape handling mechanism; 241. Paper tape handling cylinder; 242. Paper tape handling pipeline;

[0023] 3. Paper tape non-return mechanism; 31. Non-return roller; 32. Lifting module; 321. Lifting slide rail;

[0024] 4. Ratchet feeding mechanism; 41. Upper feeding unit; 411. Ratchet body; 412. Ratchet feeding motor; 413. Position adjustment slide; 414. Position adjustment slide bar; 415. Limit spring; 416. Limit plate; 417. Limit pull rod; 418. Limit lifting rod; 42. Lower feeding unit; 421. Lower feeding platform; 422. Feeding guide plate; 423. Counting sensor;

[0025] 5. Terminal cutting mechanism; 51. Terminal cutting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-3 A detection base 1 is provided, and the terminal material strip is processed, cut and tested on the detection base 1. The detection base 1 is provided with a paper tape feeding mechanism 2 for feeding the material strip, a paper tape non-return mechanism 3 for positioning and limiting the paper tape, a ratchet feeding mechanism 4 for guiding the paper tape and a terminal cutting mechanism 5 for cutting the terminal material strip.

[0028] refer to Figure 1-3 The paper tape feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding movable plate 21 and a feeding slide 22 opened on the feeding movable plate 21. The terminal paper tape is fed from the feeding slide 22. The feeding movable plates 21 are symmetrically arranged. The feeding slide 22 is opened between the two feeding movable plates 21. One end of one of the feeding movable plates 21 is fixedly connected to a feeding opening and closing cylinder 23. The output end of the feeding opening and closing cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the other feeding movable plate 21. The width of the feeding slide 22 is driven and adjusted by the feeding opening and closing cylinder 23, thereby realizing the feeding and clamping and fixing effect of tapes of different thicknesses.

[0029] refer to Figure 1-3 The ratchet feeding mechanism 4 is divided into an upper feeding part 41 and a lower feeding part 42. The upper feeding part 41 can adjust the ratchet position. The upper feeding part 41 includes a ratchet body 411 and a ratchet feeding motor 412 fixedly connected to the ratchet body 411. The ratchet body 411 can drive the material belt to move by rotating and clamping on the gap between the material belts. The ratchet feeding motor 412 can rotate the ratchet. A position adjustment slide 413 is fixedly connected to the ratchet feeding motor 412. The upper feeding part 41 also includes a position adjustment slide bar 414. The position adjustment slide bar 413 is slidably connected to the position adjustment slide bar 414, which can adjust the ratchet body 411 to the position of the position adjustment slide bar. 414, the position adjustment slide 414 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the ratchet feeding motor 412, the top of the position adjustment slide 413 is fixedly connected to the limit spring 415, and the upper feeding part 41 also includes a limit plate 416 fixedly set on the top of the limit spring 415, and the limit pull rod 417 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 416, which can be driven by elastic force to facilitate the restoration of the position of the ratchet body 411 after adjustment. A limit lifting rod 418 is fixedly connected between the two limit springs 415, and the output end of the limit pull rod 417 is fixedly connected to the limit lifting rod 418. The limit pull rod 417 can pull the position of the ratchet for manual adjustment and fixing.

[0030] refer to Figure 1-3 The lower feeding part 42 includes a lower feeding platform 421. There is a feeding space between the lower feeding platform 421 and the detection base 1. A feeding guide plate 422 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower feeding platform 421. The material belt guided by the ratchet body 411 will enter the feeding space. A counting sensor 423 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower feeding platform 421, and the material belt is detected by the counting sensor 423.

[0031] refer to Figure 1-3 The terminal cutting mechanism 5 includes a terminal cutting cylinder 51, which is fixedly connected between the ratchet feeding mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism. The terminal cutting mechanism 5 also includes a cutting placement plate, which is aligned with the lower feeding part 42. The terminal strip passes through the outlet of the lower feeding part 42 and enters the surface of the cutting placement plate. The terminal strip is cut by the cutting cylinder to cut the terminal strip into the required length.

[0032] refer to Figure 1-3 A material strip processing mechanism 24 is provided at the bottom of the paper strip feeding mechanism 2. The material strip processing mechanism 24 includes a material strip processing cylinder 241. A material strip processing pipe 242 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the material strip processing cylinder 241. The position of the cut material strip is adjusted by the material strip processing cylinder 241, and the material is slid into the material strip processing pipe 242 for unloading.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-3The paper tape non-return mechanism 3 includes several non-return rollers 31, and a lifting module 32 is provided on the detection base 1. The lifting module 32 includes a lifting slide rail 321. The position of the overall mechanism is adjusted by the lifting module 32, and the material tape is straightened by the fixed non-return roller 31. The paper tape non-return mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slide rail 321 to prevent mutual interference between the non-return roller 31 and the material tape.

[0034] The working principle of this mechanism is as follows: when the terminal strip is being conveyed, the terminal strip is passed through the feed slide 22 and the check roller 31 and placed on one side of the ratchet body 411. The position of the ratchet body 411 is adjusted so that the ratchet teeth on the ratchet body 411 engage the gap on the terminal strip, and the ratchet feeding motor 412 is started. Driven by the ratchet feeding motor 412, the terminal strip is driven through the feeding guide plate 422 and enters the feeding space, and passes through the technical sensor to count the terminal strip. After the technology is completed, the end of the terminal strip moves out of the feeding space and enters the cutting placement plate, the cutting cylinder is started for cutting, and then the strip processing cylinder 241 is started so that the cut strip falls into the strip processing pipe 242, thus completing the cutting processing of the terminal strip.

[0035] The above embodiments are used to further illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the present invention to these specific embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be understood to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic adjustment and detection terminal strip conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection base (1), wherein the detection base (1) is provided with a paper tape feeding mechanism (2), a paper tape non-return mechanism (3), a ratchet feeding mechanism (4) and a terminal cutting mechanism (5), wherein the paper tape feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding movable plate (21) and a feeding slideway (22) provided on the feeding movable plate (21), wherein the feeding movable plates (21) are symmetrically arranged, and the feeding slideway (22) is provided between two feeding movable plates (21), wherein one end of one of the feeding movable plates (21) is fixedly connected to a feeding opening and closing cylinder (23), and the feeding movable plates (21) are provided with a feeding opening and closing cylinder (23). The output end of the opening and closing cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the other feeding movable plate (21); the terminal cutting mechanism (5) includes a terminal cutting cylinder (51); the terminal cutting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected between the ratchet feeding mechanism (4) and the feeding mechanism; the ratchet feeding mechanism (4) is divided into an upper feeding part (41) and a lower feeding part (42); the terminal cutting mechanism (5) also includes a cutting placement plate, the cutting placement plate is aligned with the lower feeding part (42); and a tape processing mechanism (24) is provided at the bottom of the paper tape feeding mechanism (2).

2. The automatic adjustment detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper feeding part (41) comprises a ratchet body (411) and a ratchet feeding motor (412) fixedly connected to the ratchet body (411); a position adjustment slide (413) is fixedly connected to the ratchet feeding motor (412); the upper feeding part (41) further comprises a position adjustment slide bar (414); the position adjustment slide bar (413) is slidably connected to the position adjustment slide bar (414); and the position adjustment slide bar (414) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the ratchet feeding motor (412).

3. The automatic adjustment detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the position adjustment slide (413) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (415), and the upper feeding part (41) also includes a limit plate (416) fixedly arranged on the top of the limit spring (415), a limit pull rod (417) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (416), a limit lifting rod (418) is fixedly connected between the two limit springs (415), and the output end of the limit pull rod (417) is fixedly connected to the limit lifting rod (418).

4. The automatic adjustment detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower feeding portion (42) comprises a lower feeding platform (421), a feeding space exists between the lower feeding platform (421) and the detection base (1), and a feeding guide plate (422) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower feeding platform (421).

5. The automatic adjustment detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A counting sensor (423) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower feeding platform (421).

6. The automatic adjustment and detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper tape non-return mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of non-return rollers (31); a lifting module (32) is provided on the detection base (1); the lifting module (32) comprises a lifting rail (321); and the paper tape non-return mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rail (321).

7. The automatic adjustment detection terminal strip conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material strip processing mechanism (24) comprises a material strip processing cylinder (241), and a material strip processing pipeline (242) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the material strip processing cylinder (241).

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