Degreasing device for rapeseed oil production

Abstract

The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the vertical plate. Cooling bins are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located on the two sides of the rotating plate, and the upper sides of the cooling bins communicate with heating bins through connecting pipes. A heater and a cooler are sequentially arranged on one side of the rotating plate from top to bottom, heating rods and cooling rods are arranged at the two ends of the sides, away from the rotating plate, of the heater and the cooler correspondingly, and side plates are arranged on the two sides of the heater and the two sides of the cooler correspondingly. The double-station design is adopted, rapeseed oil in the degreasing tank body on the other side can be degreased in the unloading process of the degreasing tank body on one side, time can be saved, and production efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production, in particular to a degreasing device used for rapeseed oil production. Background Art

[0002] Rapeseed oil is an edible oil extracted from rapeseed. It is mainly produced in the Yangtze River Basin and southwest and northwest areas. Rapeseed oil is a refined oil made through conventional processes such as degumming, deacidification, drying, decolorization, deoxygenation, and deodorization.

[0003] Among them, announcement number CN220951704U discloses a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, which relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production, and specifically to a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a heating chamber and a support assembly, a refueling port is provided on one side of the top of the heating chamber, a heating chamber is provided inside the heating chamber, two heating rings distributed up and down are provided between the heating chamber and the heating chamber, a number of heat-conducting rods are connected between the two heating rings, a fusion motor is provided in the center of the top of the heating chamber, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the fusion motor, a number of rotating blades are connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod on opposite sides, the support assembly comprises a support rod and a support block, the top of four support rods are connected to the bottom of the heating chamber, a cooling chamber is provided at the bottom of the four support rods, and an oil outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the heating chamber. There are still defects in this technical solution:

[0004] This technical solution only has a single set of production stations. Therefore, after completing a rapeseed oil degreasing operation, the rapeseed oil and impurities removed from the device need to be removed before production and processing can be carried out again. This wastes a lot of time and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a degreasing device for rapeseed oil production to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] The utility model provides a degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a bottom plate and a vertical plate, a rotating rod being rotatably provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the vertical plate being fixedly provided at the upper end of the rotating rod, a first motor being fixedly provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate, an output end of the first motor being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, cooling bins being provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate and on both sides of the rotating plate, a heating bin being provided on the upper side of the cooling bin via a connecting pipe;

[0008] A heater and a cooler are sequentially provided on one side of the rotating plate from top to bottom, and a heating rod and a cooling rod are provided at both ends of the heater and cooler away from the rotating plate, and side plates are provided on both sides of the heater and cooler, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the inside of the side plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding heater and cooler, and the ends of the two connecting rods on one side are fixedly sleeved with gears, and one side of the two gears are meshed with racks, and a transmission mechanism for driving the rack to move is provided on one side of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a movable ring and a round pin, a second motor is fixedly provided on the middle part of the front side of the rotating plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a shift rod, the movable ring is fixedly provided on the side of the rack close to the rotating plate, one end of the shift rod extends to the front side of the movable ring, the round pin is movably provided on the inner side of the movable ring, and one end of the round pin is fixedly connected to the shift rod.

[0010] Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating plate and located below the rack, a square rod is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a square hole is opened at the lower end of the rack, and the upper end of the square rod is matched and plugged into the square hole.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding pipe is provided on the top of the heating chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge pipe with a valve is provided at the bottom of the cooling bin.

[0013] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided inside the connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model heats the rapeseed oil in the heating bin by the heating rod, then opens the solenoid valve to allow the heated rapeseed oil to flow into the cooling bin, then the cooling rod cools the rapeseed oil in the cooling bin to crystallize and separate out the oil, thus completing the automatic degreasing of the rapeseed oil, then the second motor drives the lever to rotate, so that the round pin pushes the movable ring to move, thereby causing the rack to move and drive the two gears to rotate, so that the heater and the cooler drive the heating rod and the cooling rod to rotate to vertical, then the first motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the heater and the cooler can be rotated toward the heating bin and the cooling bin on the other side, then the second motor reverses, so that the heating rod and the cooling rod are reset to the two sides of the heating bin and the cooling bin, so that the rapeseed oil degreasing work can be carried out while the degreased rapeseed oil is unloaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. cooling chamber; 3. connecting pipe; 4. heating chamber; 5. feeding pipe; 6. solenoid valve; 7. rotating plate; 8. cooler; 9. heating rod; 10. cooling rod; 11. heater; 12. rotating rod; 13. first motor; 14. rack; 15. movable ring; 16. second motor; 17. shift lever; 18. round pin; 19. side plate; 20. connecting rod; 21. gear; 22. horizontal plate; 23. square rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] A degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1 and a vertical plate, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the vertical plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rotating rod 12, and a first motor 13 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 12. A cooling bin 2 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and on both sides of the rotating plate 7. A discharge pipe with a valve is provided at the bottom of the cooling bin 2, and an electromagnetic valve 6 is provided inside the connecting pipe 3 to facilitate the on-off control of the connecting pipe 3 and the control of the discharge. The upper side of the cooling bin 2 is connected to the heating bin 4 through the connecting pipe 3, and a feeding pipe 5 is provided on the top of the heating bin 4 to facilitate the addition of rapeseed oil into the heating bin 4;

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a heater 11 and a cooler 8 are sequentially provided on one side of the rotating plate 7 from top to bottom, and a heating rod 9 and a cooling rod 10 are provided at both ends of the heater 11 and the cooler 8 away from the rotating plate 7, and a side plate 19 is provided on both sides of the heater 11 and the cooler 8. One side of the side plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 7, and a connecting rod 20 is rotatably sleeved inside the side plate 19. One end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding heater 11 and cooler 8, and the ends of the two connecting rods 20 on one side are fixedly sleeved with gears 21, and one side of the two gears 21 is meshed with a rack 14, and a transmission mechanism for driving the rack 14 to move is provided on one side of the rotating plate 7.

[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, the transmission mechanism includes a movable ring 15 and a round pin 18. A second motor 16 is fixedly provided on the middle part of the front side of the rotating plate 7. The output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly sleeved with a shift rod 17. The movable ring 15 is fixedly provided on the side of the rack 14 close to the rotating plate 7. One end of the shift rod 17 extends to the front side of the movable ring 15. The round pin 18 is movably passed through the inner side of the movable ring 15. One end of the round pin 18 is fixedly connected to the shift rod 17. When the shift rod 17 rotates, it can drive the round pin 18 to rotate with the output end of the second motor 16 as the axis, thereby pushing the movable ring 15 to move, that is, it can drive the rack 14 to move.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a horizontal plate 22 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating plate 7 and located at the lower side of the rack 14, and a square rod 23 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 22. A square hole is opened at the lower end of the rack 14, and the upper end of the square rod 23 is matched and plugged into the square hole, so that the rack 14 cannot rotate, that is, it can slide stably.

[0024] To sum up: when in use, the heating rod 9 heats the rapeseed oil in the heating bin 4, and then the solenoid valve 6 is opened to allow the heated rapeseed oil to flow into the cooling bin 2, and then the cooling rod 10 cools the rapeseed oil in the cooling bin 2 to crystallize and precipitate the oil, thereby completing the automatic degreasing of the rapeseed oil, and then the second motor 16 drives the lever 17 to rotate, so that the round pin 18 pushes the movable ring 15 to move, and then the rack 14 moves to drive the two gears 21 to rotate, so that the heater 11 and the cooler 8 drive the heating rod 9 and the cooling rod 10 to rotate to vertical, and then the first motor 13 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate, so that the heater 11 and the cooler 8 can be rotated toward the other side of the heating bin 4 and the cooling bin 2, and then the second motor 16 is reversed, so that the heating rod 9 and the cooling rod 10 are reset to the two sides of the heating bin 4 and the cooling bin 2, so that the rapeseed oil degreasing work can be carried out while the defatted rapeseed oil is unloaded.

[0025] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a vertical plate, wherein a rotating rod (12) is rotatably provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the vertical plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rotating rod (12). A first motor (13) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and an output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (12). A cooling chamber (2) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and on both sides of the rotating plate (7), and a heating chamber (4) is provided on the upper side of the cooling chamber (2) in communication with the heating chamber (4) via a connecting pipe (3). A heater (11) and a cooler (8) are sequentially provided on one side of the rotating plate (7) from top to bottom, and a heating rod (9) and a cooling rod (10) are provided at both ends of the heater (11) and the cooler (8) away from the rotating plate (7). Side plates (19) are provided on both sides of the heater (11) and the cooler (8), and one side of the side plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (7). A connecting rod (20) is rotatably sleeved inside the side plate (19), and one end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding heater (11) and cooler (8). The ends of the two connecting rods (20) on one side are fixedly sleeved with a gear (21), and one side of the two gears (21) is meshed with a rack (14). A transmission mechanism for driving the rack (14) to move is provided on one side of the rotating plate (7).

2. The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a movable ring (15) and a round pin (18); a second motor (16) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the front side of the rotating plate (7); an output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly sleeved with a shifting rod (17); the movable ring (15) is fixedly arranged on a side of the rack (14) close to the rotating plate (7); one end of the shifting rod (17) extends to the front side of the movable ring (15); the round pin (18) is movably arranged on the inner side of the movable ring (15); and one end of the round pin (18) is fixedly connected to the shifting rod (17).

3. The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse plate (22) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating plate (7) and located at the lower side of the rack (14); a square rod (23) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the transverse plate (22); a square hole is provided at the lower end of the rack (14); and the upper end of the square rod (23) is matched and plugged into the square hole.

4. The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (5) is provided on the top of the heating chamber (4).

5. The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe with a valve is provided at the bottom of the cooling bin (2).

6. The degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (6) is provided inside the connecting pipe (3).

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