Foundation pit slope supporting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a foundation pit slope supporting device, and mainly relates to the technical field of foundation pit supporting. A foundation pit slope supporting device comprises a supporting frame, a protection frame, a mounting base and fixing rods, the multiple fixing rods are installed in the supporting frame in an inserted mode, the mounting base is installed on the upper portions of the fixing rods inserted in the supporting frame, the protection frame is rotationally connected with the mounting base, and the multiple fixing rods are installed in the protection frame in an inserted mode; the two ends of each supporting frame are each provided with a first rotary connecting end, the first rotary connecting ends are rotationally provided with rotary connecting pieces, every two adjacent supporting frames are rotationally connected through the corresponding rotary connecting pieces, and the two ends of each protective frame are each provided with a second rotary connecting end. The supporting device has the advantages that through the brand-new modular structural design of the supporting device, efficient transportation and carrying of the supporting assembly can be achieved, installation and construction can be rapidly carried out, and construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of foundation pit support, in particular to a foundation pit slope support device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, foundation pit slope support is an engineering measure used during excavation to prevent slope collapse and protect surrounding structures. Its primary purpose is to ensure the stability of the foundation pit slope, thereby preventing earthwork collapse and potential accidents. Related technologies typically use methods such as earthwork side push, steel support, soil nailing walls, geogrids, and anchor support to prevent soil instability.

[0003] In existing foundation pit slope support technologies, commonly used support structures often suffer from low transportation and installation efficiency. Specifically, traditional support device components are mostly monolithic or fragmented. Monolithic structures are bulky and heavy, taking up a lot of space during transportation and making loading and unloading inconvenient. Fragmented components require on-site assembly one by one, and the connections between components are poorly compatible, making the adjustment process cumbersome. For example, the steel bar support method requires the sequential installation and bundling of several steel bars, which is slow, resulting in a long installation and construction time, seriously affecting construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a foundation pit slope support device, which can realize the efficient transportation and handling of the support components through the new modular structural design of the support device, and can quickly carry out installation and construction, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A foundation pit slope support device comprises a support frame, a protective frame, a mounting seat, and fixed rods, wherein a plurality of fixed rods are inserted into the support frame, the mounting seat is mounted on the upper portion of the fixed rods inserted into the support frame, the protective frame is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and a plurality of fixed rods are inserted into the protective frame;

[0007] The two ends of the support frame are respectively provided with a rotating connection end 1, and the rotating connection end 1 is rotatably installed with a rotating connection piece, and the two adjacent support frames are rotatably connected through the rotating connection piece;

[0008] The two ends of the protection frame are respectively provided with a second rotation connection end, and the two adjacent protection frames are rotatably connected by inserting a shaft into the second rotation connection end;

[0009] During installation, a plurality of retaining members are installed between two adjacent protective frames at the same level.

[0010] The support frame includes a square outer frame, a reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the square outer frame, a plurality of connecting rod groups 1 are fixedly connected between the reinforcement frame and the square outer frame, the connecting rod group 1 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, a plurality of connecting rod groups 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the square outer frame, the outer end of the connecting rod group 2 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, and a fixing rod is inserted into the positioning ring;

[0011] The protection frame includes a rectangular outer frame, a plurality of inner frames are fixedly connected to the rectangular outer frame, a plurality of connecting rod groups three are fixedly connected between the inner frame and the rectangular outer frame, and the connecting rod group three is fixedly connected to the positioning ring.

[0012] The surface of the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the spacing of the positioning holes matches the spacing of the positioning rings provided in the support frame, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the top of the support frame is rotated by a rotating shaft to install the rotating connection end 2 of the protective frame.

[0013] A limiting end is provided on the outside of the fixing rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] Improved transportation convenience: The support frame can be flipped and stacked by rotating the connecting parts, and the protective frame can be stacked directly, which reduces the overall volume during transportation, reduces the difficulty of handling, facilitates batch transportation, and saves transportation costs;

[0016] Improved installation efficiency: The modular design, combined with plug-in fixing rods, rotating connection structures and retaining parts, simplifies the installation steps of each component. Assembly can be completed without complex tools, significantly shortening construction time.

[0017] Enhanced support stability: The reinforcement frame and connecting rod group within the support frame and the inner frame structure within the protective frame, combined with the plug-in fixation of multiple sets of fixing rods, form a stable support system, effectively improving the support strength of the foundation pit slope and reducing the risk of collapse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model when in use;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective frame structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed rod of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model in a stacked transportation state.

[0025] Reference numerals shown in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Protection frame; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Rotating connector; 6. Retaining member; 11. Square outer frame; 12. Reinforcement frame; 13. Connecting rod group one; 15. Connecting rod group two; 21. Rectangular outer frame; 22. Inner frame; 23. Connecting rod group three; 30. Positioning hole; 31. Support frame; 40. Limit end; 100. Positioning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the contents of this invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and that such equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in this application.

[0027] Combined with attachment Figure 1-Figure 7 A foundation pit slope support device includes a support frame 1, a protective frame 2, a mounting seat 3, and a fixing rod 4. A plurality of fixing rods 4 are inserted into the support frame 1. The mounting seat 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixing rod 4 inserted into the support frame 1. The protective frame 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3. A plurality of fixing rods 4 are inserted into the protective frame 2.

[0028] The two ends of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with a rotating connection end 1, and the rotating connection end 1 is rotatably mounted with a rotating connection member 5. The two adjacent support frames 1 are rotatably connected through the rotating connection member 5; multiple support frames 1 can be flipped and stacked through the rotating connection member 5 for easy transportation and handling;

[0029] The two ends of the protective frame 2 are respectively provided with a second rotating connection end, and the two adjacent protective frames 2 are rotatably connected by inserting an axis rod into the second rotating connection end; through this connection method, several layers of protective frames 2 can be quickly installed to meet the needs of foundation pit slope support at different heights;

[0030] During installation, a number of retaining members 6 are installed between two adjacent protective frames 2 at the same horizontal height; the retaining members 6 are used to quickly fix the protective frames 2 at the same height relative to each other.

[0031] The support frame 1 includes a square outer frame 11, a reinforcement frame 12 is fixedly connected to the square outer frame 11, a plurality of connecting rod groups 13 are fixedly connected between the reinforcement frame 12 and the square outer frame 11, the connecting rod group 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning ring 100, and a plurality of connecting rod groups 15 are fixedly connected to the outside of the square outer frame 11, and the outer end of the connecting rod group 15 is fixedly connected to the positioning ring 100, and the fixing rod 4 is inserted into the positioning ring 100;

[0032] The protective frame 2 includes a rectangular outer frame 21 , a plurality of inner frames 22 are fixedly connected to the rectangular outer frame 21 , a plurality of connecting rod groups 23 are fixedly connected between the inner frames 22 and the rectangular outer frame 21 , and the connecting rod group 23 is fixedly connected to the positioning ring 100 .

[0033] The surface of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 30, the spacing of the positioning holes 30 matches the spacing of the positioning rings 100 provided in the support frame 1, and a support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3, and the top of the support frame 31 is rotated by a rotating shaft to install the rotating connection end 2 of the protective frame 2.

[0034] The fixing rod 4 is provided with a limit end 40 on the outside; the upper end of the fixing rod 4 is provided with a hanging hole for connecting a hook for quick pulling out and disassembly.

[0035] When the device is in use, according to the construction requirements, a suitable number of support device components are selected for transportation to the construction site, and several support frames 1 are flipped over and unfolded and placed in the support construction area (the root of the foundation pit slope). When it is necessary to install at the corner of the foundation pit, the rotating connector 5 between two adjacent support frames 1 can be removed to release the restraint, and then installed in the corner area; a hole is drilled at the position of the positioning ring 100 of the support frame 1. The diameter of the hole can be slightly smaller than the diameter of the fixing rod 4. The soil generated by the drilling can bury the device. After the drilling is completed, a fixing rod 4 is installed in each hole; when the fixing rod 4 is installed in place, the limit end 40 is against the surface of the positioning ring 100, and the mounting seat 3 is taken out, and the positioning hole 30 of the mounting seat 3 is aligned with the upper end of the fixed rod 4 after installation. After the mounting seat 3 is installed, the protective frame 2 The protective frame 2 is rotated and connected to the mounting base 3 through a rotating shaft, and the protective frame 2 is flipped and pressed against the surface of the slope. The corresponding position of the positioning ring 100 of the protective frame 2 is punched, and the fixing rod 4 is installed after the punching. After the fixing rod 4 is installed, the limit end 40 is pressed against the surface of the positioning ring 100 to fix the protective frame 2 on the surface of the slope. When the fixing rod 4 is installed, after a small number of fixing rods 4 are installed to preliminarily fix the protective frame 2, the protective frames 2 of the same height can be quickly fixed relatively by installing the retaining member 6. According to the basic slope conditions required for support, several layers of protective frames 2 can be installed on the upper part of the protective frame 2, but the upper limit of the number of installation layers of the protective frame 2 needs to be set according to the slope angle to ensure safety. After the foundation pit slope support device is installed according to the above steps, the foundation pit slope can be effectively supported to ensure construction safety. This device is particularly suitable for foundation pit slope support scenarios that require rapid construction and installation. The disassembly process is the opposite of the installation process, and the disassembly process is also simple and fast.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foundation pit slope support device, comprising a support frame (1), a protective frame (2), a mounting seat (3), and a fixing rod (4), characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (4) are inserted and installed in the support frame (1); the mounting seat (3) is installed on the upper part of the fixing rod (4) inserted in the support frame (1); the protective frame (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3); and a plurality of fixing rods (4) are inserted and installed in the protective frame (2); The two ends of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with a rotating connection end 1, and the rotating connection end 1 is rotatably mounted with a rotating connection member (5), and two adjacent support frames (1) are rotatably connected via the rotating connection member (5); The two ends of the protection frame (2) are respectively provided with a second rotation connection end, and two adjacent protection frames (2) are rotationally connected by inserting a shaft into the second rotation connection end; During installation, a plurality of retaining members (6) are installed between two adjacent protective frames (2) at the same horizontal height.

2. The foundation pit slope support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a square outer frame (11), a reinforcement frame (12) is fixedly connected to the square outer frame (11), a plurality of connecting rod groups (13) are fixedly connected between the reinforcement frame (12) and the square outer frame (11), the connecting rod group (13) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (100), a plurality of connecting rod groups (15) are fixedly connected to the outside of the square outer frame (11), the outer end of the connecting rod group (15) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (100), and a fixing rod (4) is inserted into the positioning ring (100).

3. The foundation pit slope support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame (2) comprises a rectangular outer frame (21), a plurality of inner frames (22) are fixedly connected to the rectangular outer frame (21), a plurality of connecting rod groups (23) are fixedly connected between the inner frames (22) and the rectangular outer frame (21), and the connecting rod group (23) is fixedly connected to the positioning ring (100).

4. The foundation pit slope support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (30) are provided on the surface of the mounting seat (3), and the spacing between the positioning holes (30) matches the spacing between the positioning rings (100) provided in the support frame (1). A support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3), and the top of the support frame (31) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating connection end of the protective frame (2) via a rotating shaft.

5. The foundation pit slope supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (4) is provided with a limiting end (40) on the outside.

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