House building concrete pouring workbench
By introducing the grouting structure and observation structure on the concrete pouring workbench, the observation problem of the area below the construction platform was solved, and safe and stable pouring operation and reliable observation effect were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422555080.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The area below the existing concrete pouring workbench in building construction cannot be effectively observed, causing inconvenience to workers and posing a safety hazard.
A concrete pouring workbench with a grouting structure and an observation structure was designed. The grouting structure controls the pouring direction through openings, and the observation structure uses transparent plates and laser lights to ensure visualization and safety of the area below.
It realizes convenient pouring and safe operation under the construction platform, observes the durability and reliability of the structure, avoids sunlight interference, and improves the safety and convenience of construction.
Smart Images
Figure CN223410476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, and in particular to a concrete pouring workbench for building construction. Background Art
[0002] The building construction concrete pouring workbench is an auxiliary equipment used for overall pouring in building construction work. Workers can stand and walk on the workbench and control the movement of the pouring pipe, which facilitates the pouring work of construction workers.
[0003] Although the workbench can provide workers with a better view and more convenient movement, the area below the workbench is a blind spot for pouring, and it is impossible to observe the area below the workbench. At the same time, if the worker pours too close to the edge under the workbench, it is easy to fall. In response to the above technical problems, the applicant proposed a pouring workbench that is convenient for pouring the area below the workbench. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to facilitate the pouring of the area below the pouring platform, the present application provides a building construction concrete pouring workbench.
[0005] The present application provides a building construction concrete pouring workbench that adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A building construction concrete pouring workbench comprises a horizontally extending construction platform, a grouting structure being slidably connected to the bottom of the construction platform, the grouting structure being located on one side of the construction platform and being provided with an upward opening, and the grouting structure being located on both sides of the construction platform and being provided with downward openings; a control structure being provided at the downward opening of the grouting structure, the control structure forming a gap with the downward opening of the grouting structure on one side and being in contact with the downward opening of the grouting structure on the other side; a driving structure being meshedly connected to the control structure, the driving structure comprising two ratchet gears which can be respectively meshedly connected to the control structure, and the rotation directions of the two ratchet gears are arranged in opposite directions; an observation structure is provided at intervals in the middle of the construction platform.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the pouring structure can conveniently pour concrete under the construction platform through the opening control. Only by moving the pouring structure, safe operation can be carried out. At the same time, controlling the pouring direction is simple and stable, and construction is convenient.
[0008] Preferably, the observation structure includes a transparent plate, a vertical laser light and an inclined laser light, the transparent plate is arranged at intervals on the construction platform; the vertical laser light is fixed under the transparent plate and extends, and the vertical laser light irradiates vertically downward; the inclined laser light is fixed under the construction platform in parallel with the vertical laser light, and the inclined laser light irradiates obliquely downward.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the observation structure is strong and durable, easy and safe to use, and the distance can be observed at a glance. At the same time, the construction platform provides shade below, so the observation is not affected by sunlight and is easy to use.
[0010] Preferably, the grouting structure includes a drainage trough, a feed port and a discharge port. The drainage trough extends laterally and slides along the extension direction of the construction platform, and the ground of the drainage trough is inclined toward one side; the feed port is opened at the extension end on one side of the drainage trough and the opening is set upward; the discharge port is respectively opened at both ends of the drainage trough near the bottom side wall of the slope.
[0011] Preferably, the control structure includes a closing plate and an offset abutment plate, the closing plates are respectively abutted against the discharge ports on both sides, and the closing plates on both sides are fixedly connected to each other and slide along the extension direction of the drainage groove; the offset abutment plates are respectively fixed to the side where the closing plates on both sides are close to each other, and are arranged corresponding to the side walls of the drainage groove, and the size of the offset abutment plates corresponds to the discharge port setting.
[0012] Preferably, the driving structure also includes a rack, a driving rod, a movable link and a control link, the rack extends and slides laterally along the drainage groove, and the closing plate is fixed to the rack; the driving rod is laterally slidably connected to the drainage groove; the movable rods are respectively raised and lowered and connected to the driving rods, and the movable rods are arranged along the direction of the rack; the ratchet gears are respectively rotated in opposite directions and connected to the bottom ends of the movable rods on both sides, and can be respectively engaged and connected to the rack; the control link is rotationally connected to the driving rod, and the two sides of the axis of the control link rotation axis are respectively rotated and slidably connected to the top of the movable link.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing frame extends upward from the feed opening.
[0014] Preferably, an extension frame facing the construction platform is fixed to the top end of the driving rod.
[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. The pouring structure can be easily controlled by the opening to pour under the construction platform. Only by moving the pouring structure, safe operation can be carried out. At the same time, the control of the pouring direction is simple and stable, and the construction is convenient.
[0017] 2. The observation structure is strong and durable, easy and safe to use, and the distance observation is clear at a glance. At the same time, the construction platform provides shade below, so the observation is not affected by sunlight and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a discharge port according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a display drive structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the observation structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Construction platform; 2. Grouting structure; 21. Drainage trough; 22. Feed port; 23. Discharge port; 3. Control structure; 31. Closing plate; 32. Offset abutment plate; 4. Driving structure; 41. Ratchet gear; 42. Rack; 43. Driving rod; 44. Movable connecting rod; 45. Control connecting rod; 5. Observation structure; 51. Transparent plate; 52. Vertical laser light; 53. Inclined laser light; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Extension frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The present application embodiment discloses a building construction concrete pouring workbench, referring to Figure 1 、 2 , including a horizontally extended construction platform 1, a grouting structure 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the construction platform 1, the grouting structure 2 includes a drainage trough 21, a feed port 22 and a discharge port 23, the drainage trough 21 extends horizontally and slides along the extension direction of the construction platform 1, and the drainage trough 21 is inclined to one side of the ground; the feed port 22 is opened at the extension end on one side of the drainage trough 21 and the opening is set upward, and the feed port 22 extends upward with a fixing frame 6 for positioning the feed pipeline; the discharge port 23 is respectively opened at both ends of the side wall of the drainage trough 21 near the bottom of the slope.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 2 The discharge port 23 is opened and closed by a control structure 3. The control structure 3 includes a closing plate 31 and an offset abutment plate 32. The closing plates 31 are respectively abutted against the discharge ports 23 on both sides. The closing plates 31 on both sides are fixed to each other and connected by a driving structure 4 and slide along the extension direction of the drainage groove 21.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 、 2 The driving structure 4 also includes a rack 42, a driving rod 43, a movable link 44 and a control link 45. The rack 42 extends and slides laterally along the drainage groove 21, and the closing plate 31 is fixed to the rack 42; the driving rod 43 is connected to the drainage groove 21 in a laterally sliding manner; the movable rods are respectively connected to the driving rod 43 by lifting and lowering, and the movable rods are arranged along the direction of the rack 42; the ratchet gears 41 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the movable rods on both sides in reverse rotation and can be respectively engaged with the rack 42; the control link 45 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 43, and the two sides of the axis of the rotation axis of the control link 45 are respectively rotated and slidably connected to the top of the movable link 44;
[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 2An extension frame 7 is fixed to the top of the driving rod 43 in the direction of the construction platform 1, thereby reducing the part of the body protruding from the construction platform 1. The driving rod 43 is slid horizontally, and the corresponding ratchet gear 41 drives the rack 42 to slide in one direction; the rotating control link 45 switches the ratchet gear 41 to change the sliding direction of the rack 42.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 2 The staggered abutment plates 32 are respectively fixed on the side close to the closing plates 31 on both sides, and are arranged corresponding to the side walls of the drainage groove 21. The size of the staggered abutment plates 32 corresponds to the setting of the discharge port 23; when the staggered abutment plates 32 on one side abut against the discharge port 23, the discharge port 23 on the other side is staggered with the corresponding staggered abutment plates 32 and the closing plate 31.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 3 An observation structure 5 is provided at intervals in the middle of the construction platform 1. The observation structure 5 includes a transparent plate 51, a vertical laser light 52 and an inclined laser light 53. The transparent plate 51 is arranged at intervals in the construction platform 1; the vertical laser light 52 is fixed under the transparent plate 51 and extends, and the vertical laser light 52 irradiates vertically downward; the inclined laser light 53 is fixed under the construction platform 1 parallel to the vertical laser light 52, and the inclined laser light 53 irradiates obliquely downward.
[0029] The working process of this application is as follows: the mud discharge port 23 is fixed to the fixed frame 6, the sliding construction platform 1 can be adjusted horizontally, and the filling direction to the left or right can be switched by switching the movable connecting rod 44; at the same time, the vertical laser light 52 and the inclined laser light 53 are irradiated downward onto the mud liquid surface, and the workers judge the liquid level by the position of the inclined laser light 53 and the vertical laser light 52. When the irradiation point of the inclined laser light 53 and the inclined laser light 53 are located on the same side of the vertical laser light 52, the height of the liquid level is judged by the east-west distance between the irradiation point of the inclined laser light 53 and the irradiation point of the vertical laser light 52.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A building construction concrete pouring workbench, comprising a horizontally extending construction platform (1), characterized in that: A grouting structure (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the construction platform (1); the grouting structure (2) is located on one side of the construction platform (1) and is provided with an upward opening; the grouting structure (2) is located on both sides of the construction platform (1) and is respectively provided with downward openings; a control structure (3) is provided at the downward opening of the grouting structure (2); a gap is formed between the control structure (3) and the downward opening of the grouting structure (2) on one side, and the control structure (3) abuts against the downward opening of the grouting structure (2) on the other side; a driving structure (4) is meshedly connected to the control structure (3); the driving structure (4) includes two ratchet gears (41) that can be meshedly connected to the control structure (3), and the two ratchet gears (41) are arranged with opposite rotation directions; an observation structure (5) is provided at intervals in the middle of the construction platform (1).
2. A building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation structure (5) comprises a transparent plate (51), a vertical laser light (52) and an inclined laser light (53); the transparent plate (51) is arranged at intervals on the construction platform (1); the vertical laser light (52) is fixed below the transparent plate (51) and extends, and the vertical laser light (52) irradiates vertically downward; the inclined laser light (53) is fixed below the construction platform (1) in parallel with the vertical laser light (52), and the inclined laser light (53) irradiates obliquely downward.
3. A building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grouting structure (2) comprises a drainage trough (21), a feed port (22) and a discharge port (23); the drainage trough (21) extends transversely and slides along the extension direction of the construction platform (1); the drainage trough (21) is inclined toward one side; the feed port (22) is provided at an extension end on one side of the drainage trough (21) and is arranged with the opening facing upward; the discharge port (23) is respectively provided at both ends of the side wall of the drainage trough (21) close to the bottom of the inclined surface.
4. A building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control structure (3) comprises a closing plate (31) and an offset abutting plate (32); the closing plate (31) is respectively abutted against the discharge ports (23) on both sides, and the closing plates (31) on both sides are fixedly connected to each other and slide along the extension direction of the drainage groove (21); the offset abutting plate (32) is respectively fixed to the side of the closing plates (31) on both sides that are close to each other, and is corresponding to the side wall of the drainage groove (21), and the size of the offset abutting plate (32) is corresponding to the discharge port (23).
5. The building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure (4) further comprises a rack (42), a driving pull rod (43), a movable link (44) and a control link (45), wherein the rack (42) extends and slides laterally along the drainage groove (21), and the closing plate (31) is fixed to the rack (42); the driving pull rod (43) is connected to the drainage groove (21) in a laterally sliding manner; the movable links are respectively connected to the driving pull rod (43) in a lifting manner, and the movable links are arranged along the direction of the rack (42); the ratchet gear (41) is respectively connected to the bottom ends of the movable links on both sides in reverse rotation and can be respectively engaged with the rack (42); the control link (45) is rotationally connected to the driving pull rod (43), and the two sides of the axis of the rotation axis of the control link (45) are respectively rotated and slidably connected to the top end of the movable link (44).
6. The building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing frame (6) extends upward from the feed port (22).
7. The building construction concrete pouring workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension frame (7) facing the construction platform (1) is fixed to the top end of the driving pull rod (43).