Anti-following biological recognition access control system for prison
The prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system uses sliding doors, electric spring push rods and double identity verification to solve the problem of existing access control systems being breached in extreme situations, and achieves high-security access control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422661542.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing access control systems can be easily breached in extreme situations, and biometric features may be copied, resulting in insufficient security.
A biometric access control system for prisons to prevent tailgating was designed. It includes a sliding door, an electric spring push rod, a biometric identification device, and an electric buckle. It prevents tailgating personnel from entering through rapid door closing, dual identity verification, and an alarm system.
It effectively prevents tailgating personnel from entering, improves the security of the access control system, provides escape opportunities, and enhances the accuracy and security of identity recognition.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of access control, in particular to a prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system. Background Art
[0002] Access control systems have penetrated into every corner of our daily lives, ranging from barcodes, IC cards, fingerprint recognition, voice recognition to iris recognition. However, the effectiveness of all access control systems is only effective within a certain range. In some extreme cases, the desire and means they may take to break through the access control are incomparable. Keys and password cards may be stolen, snatched or copied; fingerprints, irises and other biometric features may be copied and obtained. The access control system needs to be further optimized. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system to solve or at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system, comprising a first access control, a second access control, a door wall, and a master controller. The first access control comprises a sliding door and a first door frame. The upper and lower ends of the first door frame are respectively provided with slide grooves. The upper and lower ends of the sliding door are respectively slidably connected to the slide grooves at the upper and lower ends of the first door frame. A groove is opened in the door wall. The upper and lower ends of the groove are respectively provided with electric slide rails. The electric slide rails are respectively fixedly installed with electric spring push rods. A motor is provided in the electric spring push rods. The motor is electrically connected to the master controller. The pop-up ends of the electric spring push rods are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the upper and lower ends of the sliding door. The door wall is used to hide the sliding door. A first camera device is provided in the first access control, and the first camera device is signal-connected to the master controller. The second access control comprises a second door frame, a rotating shaft, and a door panel. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second door frame. A plurality of equally spaced door panels are connected to the side of the rotating shaft. The door wall and the first access control are located in front of the second access control.
[0005] Furthermore, an electric lock is provided on one side of the first door frame, and the electric lock is electrically connected to the main controller. A lock buckle for cooperating with the electric lock is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door.
[0006] Furthermore, a vertical groove is provided on one side of the first door frame, and a buffer portion is provided in the vertical groove, and the buffer portion is used to buffer the sliding door.
[0007] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door, and the rubber pad is used to cushion the sliding door.
[0008] Furthermore, an electric buckle is provided at the bottom of the second access control, and the electric buckle includes a fixing part and an electric push rod. A card slot is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft corresponding to the position where the door panel is connected to the rotating shaft. The fixing part is provided next to the card slot, and a card block is provided on the side of the fixing part close to the card slot. The card block is triangular in shape, and the shapes of the card slot and the card block match each other. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixing part close to the card slot. The electric push rod is connected to the main controller through a control circuit. When the electric push rod is extended, the fixing part moves toward the card slot and inserts the card block into the card slot. The card block is used to clamp the card slot.
[0009] Furthermore, a first biometric identification device is provided on the outside of the first door frame at the opening of the sliding door, and a second biometric identification device is provided on the outside of the second access control opening. The first biometric identification device and the second biometric identification device are respectively connected to the main controller signal.
[0010] Furthermore, a first camera device, an alarm and a sprayer are also provided in the first access control, an alarm is also provided in the first access control, and a second camera device is provided in the second access control. The second camera device is signal-connected to the main controller, and the alarm is electrically connected to the main controller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The utility model provides a biometric access control system for preventing tailgating in prisons. The system pushes the sliding door by means of an electric spring push rod, thereby increasing the closing speed of the sliding door and effectively preventing tailgating persons from entering. The arrangement of a first access control and a second access control prevents tailgating persons from easily passing through the access control. When a tailgating person enters the first access control, the existence of the second access control also provides the staff with a chance to escape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first access control structure provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric spring push rod provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the vertical groove structure on one side of the first door frame provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second access control structure provided by the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the second access control system provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electric buckle structure provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure, 1 is a sliding door, 2 is a first door frame, 3 is a door wall, 4 is an electric slide rail, 5 is a slide groove, 6 is a first biometric identification device, 7 is an electric spring push rod, 8 is a vertical groove, 9 is a buffer part, 10 is a rotating shaft, 11 is a door panel, 12 is a fixing part, 13 is an electric push rod, 14 is a card block, and 15 is a card groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The enumerated embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system, including a first access control, a door wall 3, and a main controller. The first access control includes a sliding door 1 and a first door frame 2. The upper and lower ends of the first door frame 2 are respectively provided with slide grooves 5. The upper and lower ends of the sliding door 1 are respectively slidably connected to the slide grooves 5 at the upper and lower ends of the first door frame 2. A groove is opened in the door wall 3, and the upper and lower ends of the groove are respectively provided with electric slide rails 4. The electric slide rails 4 are respectively fixedly installed with electric spring push rods 7. A motor is provided in the electric spring push rod 7, and the motor is electrically connected to the main controller. The pop-up ends of the electric spring push rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the upper and lower ends of the sliding door 1. The door wall 3 is used to hide the sliding door. The main controller is used to control the electric spring push rod 7 to make the sliding door 1 slide toward the door wall 3, and fix the sliding door 1 when the sliding door 1 slides to the top. When the main controller controls the motor to cut off power, the electric spring push rod 7 pushes the sliding door 1 to slide out in the opposite direction, so that the sliding door 1 can achieve the effect of quickly closing the door.
[0024] A first camera device and an alarm are provided in the first access control. The first camera device is connected to the main controller by signal, and the alarm is electrically connected to the main controller. The first camera device is located above the first access control to facilitate detection of whether the staff has completely passed through the first access control. The first camera device is used to detect whether a person has passed through the first access control. When the first camera device detects that a person has completely passed through the first access control, it sends a signal to the main controller, and the main controller closes the first access control. When the first camera device detects that at least two people have passed through the first access control, the first camera device sends a signal to the main controller. After receiving the signal, the main controller turns on the alarm to sound an alarm, reminding security personnel to rush over as soon as possible to avoid harm to the staff.
[0025] An electric lock is provided on one side of the first door frame 2, and the electric lock is electrically connected to the main controller. A lock buckle for cooperating with the electric lock is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door 1. When the sliding door 1 slides out in the opposite direction of the door wall 3 and closes, the main controller controls the electric lock to be fixedly connected to the lock buckle on the sliding door, so that the sliding door 1 is in a closed state. When the sliding door 1 is about to slide toward the door wall 3, the main controller controls the electric lock to release the fixed connection with the lock buckle on the sliding door 1.
[0026] A vertical groove 8 is also provided on one side of the first door frame 2, and a buffer portion 9 is provided in the vertical groove 8. The buffer portion 9 is used to buffer the sliding door 1. The buffer portion 9 is used to slow down the sliding speed of the sliding door 1 to prevent the sliding door 1 from rebounding in the opposite direction due to the sliding closing speed being too fast.
[0027] A rubber pad is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door 1, and the rubber pad is used to cushion the sliding door and prevent the sliding door 1 from being damaged due to excessively fast sliding and closing speed.
[0028] A first biometric identification device 6 is provided on the outside of the first door frame 3 at the opening of the sliding door 1. The first biometric identification device 6 is connected to the main controller by signal. The first biometric identification device 6 is a live iris recognition. When the staff member successfully passes the live iris recognition, the first biometric identification device 6 sends a signal to the main controller, and the main controller opens the first access control, thereby improving the accuracy of identity recognition.
[0029] In this embodiment, the staff member passes through the first access control after being successfully identified by the first biometric identity recognition device 6. When the staff member completely passes through the first access control, the main controller controls the sliding door 1 in the first access control to close quickly. At the same time, the first access control is in a closed state through the fixed connection between the electric lock and the lock buckle. When the staff member completely passes through the first access control, the first access control is closed and locked at the first time, effectively preventing the following person from following the staff member through the first access control, and avoiding the possibility of the following person easily passing through the access control.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Based on the above embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is:
[0032] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the second access control includes a second door frame, a rotating shaft 10, and a door panel 11. The rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second door frame. A plurality of equally spaced door panels 11 are connected to the side of the rotating shaft 10. The space between adjacent door panels 11 only allows one person to enter. An electric buckle is provided at the bottom of the second access control. The electric buckle includes a fixing portion 12 and an electric push rod 15. The bottom of the rotating shaft corresponding to the position where the door panel is connected to the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a card slot 15. The fixing portion 12 is provided next to the card slot 15. A card block 14 is provided on the side of the fixing portion 12 close to the card slot 15. The card block 14 is triangular in shape. The shapes of the card slot 15 and the card block 14 match each other. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixing part 12 close to the card slot 15. The electric push rod 15 is connected to the main controller through the control circuit. When the electric push rod 15 is extended, the fixing part 12 moves toward the card slot 15 and inserts the card block 14 into the card slot 15. The card block 14 is used to clamp the card slot 15. A second camera device is provided in the second access control, and the second camera device is connected to the main controller signal. The card block 14 in the electric buckle can better clamp the rotation of the rotating shaft 10, so that the second access control is in the closed state.
[0033] The structure and working principle of the second biometric identification device are consistent with those of the first biometric identification device 6, and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] In this embodiment, the staff member is successfully identified by the second biometric identification device and a signal is sent to the main controller. After receiving the signal, the main controller controls the electric push rod 15 of the electric buckle to retract the fixed portion 12. The staff member can then push the door panel 11 to pass through the second access control. The staff member can determine the speed of passing through the second access control by the force with which the door panel 11 is pushed. When the second camera device detects that the door panel 11 is rotating, it sends a signal to the main controller. After receiving the signal, the main controller controls the electric push rod 15 of the electric buckle to extend the fixed portion 12. Because the door panel 11 is pushed at this time, the blocking block 14 is not accurately inserted into the slot 15. However, when the staff member enters the second access control, the shaft 10 will also rotate. Because the slot 15 corresponds to the position where the door panel 11 is connected to the shaft 10, when the staff member completely passes through the second access control, the blocking block 14 is inserted into another slot 15 on the shaft 10, causing the second access control to be closed. By providing a second access control, this embodiment prevents the possibility of a trailing person easily passing through the access control. When a trailing person enters the first access control, the presence of the second access control also provides the staff member with an opportunity to escape.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system, characterized by: The door lock of claim 1, wherein the first door lock comprises a sliding door and a first door frame, wherein the upper and lower ends of the first door frame are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding door are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves at the upper and lower ends of the first door frame, a groove is opened in the door wall, and the upper and lower ends of the groove are respectively provided with electric slide rails, and the electric slide rails are respectively fixedly installed with electric spring push rods, and a motor is provided in the electric spring push rods, and the motor is electrically connected to the main controller, and the pop-up ends of the electric spring push rods are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the upper and lower ends of the sliding door, and the door wall is used to hide the sliding door, and a first camera device is provided in the first door lock, and the first camera device is connected to the main controller signal, and the second door lock comprises a second door frame, a rotating shaft, and a door panel, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second door frame, and a plurality of door panels with equal distances are connected to the side of the rotating shaft, and the door wall and the first door lock are located in front of the second door lock.
2. A prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric lock is provided on one side of the first door frame, and the electric lock is electrically connected to the main controller. A lock buckle for cooperating with the electric lock is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door.
3. A prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical groove is further provided on one side of the first door frame, and a buffer portion is provided in the vertical groove, and the buffer portion is used to buffer the sliding door.
4. The anti-tailgating biometric access control system for prisons according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided on the sliding side of the sliding door, and the rubber pad is used for buffering the sliding door.
5. The prison anti-tailgating biometric access control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric buckle is provided at the bottom of the second access control, and the electric buckle includes a fixing part and an electric push rod. A card slot is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft corresponding to the position where the door panel is connected to the rotating shaft. The fixing part is provided next to the card slot, and a card block is provided on the side of the fixing part close to the card slot. The card block is triangular in shape, and the shapes of the card slot and the card block match each other. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixing part close to the card slot. The electric push rod is connected to the main controller through a control circuit. When the electric push rod is extended, the fixing part moves toward the card slot and inserts the card block into the card slot. The card block is used to clamp the card slot.
6. The anti-tailgating biometric access control system for prisons according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first biometric identification device is provided on the outside of the first door frame at the opening of the sliding door, and a second biometric identification device is provided on the outside of the second access control opening. The first biometric identification device and the second biometric identification device are respectively connected to the main controller by signal.
7. The anti-tailgating biometric access control system for prisons according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm is also provided in the first access control, a second camera is provided in the second access control, the second camera is connected to the main controller by signal, and the alarm is electrically connected to the main controller.