Metal material bearing pressure measuring device
By designing a metal material bearing pressure measuring device, adopting a hydraulic cylinder and telescopic column structure, and combining pressure heads and carriers of different specifications, the measurement error and calibration problems in the existing technology are solved, the precise bearing pressure measurement of metal materials is achieved, and the accuracy of the test data is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422803312.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal material pressure-bearing devices have measurement errors and calibration problems in terms of pressure measurement accuracy. Existing solutions are costly and may introduce new errors, and cannot completely eliminate measurement errors.
A bearing pressure measuring device for metal materials was designed. It adopts a hydraulic cylinder and telescopic column structure, combined with pressure heads and carriers of different specifications. Precise measurement is performed through pressure sensors, and the position of the metal material is restricted by the carrier and placement slot to ensure the accuracy of the test data.
It realizes the precise bearing pressure measurement of metal materials of different sizes and materials, reduces the measurement error, and improves the accuracy and consistency of the test data.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal material pressure measurement, and relates to a metal material bearing pressure measurement device. Background Art
[0002] The shortcomings of existing metal pressure-bearing devices in terms of pressure measurement accuracy are mainly reflected in measurement errors and calibration issues. Measurement errors include instrument accuracy, reading errors, and data processing errors, which can reduce the reliability of measurement results.
[0003] Conventional solutions include improving the accuracy of measuring instruments, regular calibration, and the use of high-precision calibration equipment to ensure the accuracy of measurement results. However, these methods also have drawbacks. The instruments and personnel training required to improve measurement accuracy require high costs. The calibration process itself can also introduce new errors, especially when the calibration equipment itself has deviations, which can exacerbate measurement errors. Although these methods can alleviate the problem to a certain extent, they cannot completely eliminate the shortcomings of existing metal material pressure-bearing devices in terms of pressure measurement accuracy. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a metal material pressure-bearing pressure measurement device to address the above issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal material bearing pressure measuring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a metal material bearing pressure measuring device, comprising: an upper fixing plate and a data wire, wherein the upper fixing plate is provided with two groups, and the cross section of the upper support seat is a rectangular structure when viewed from above;
[0006] The lower ends of the four groups of positive corners of the upper support seat are respectively provided with a group of support columns for supporting the lower ends thereof, and a group of support platforms for supporting the lower support seat are provided inside the middle positions of the four groups of support columns;
[0007] A group of hydraulic cylinders for providing continuous downward pressure to the telescopic column and the pressure head are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the upper support seat, and a group of telescopic columns for driving the pressure head to move up and down are provided at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic column and the hydraulic cylinder are an integrated structure, and the downward pressure of the hydraulic cylinder can be transmitted by using the telescopic column, and pressure can be applied to the metal material at the upper end of the carrier, thereby completing the measurement of different bearing pressures.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a group of pressure heads for applying pressure to the metal material to be measured is provided at the lower end of the telescopic column. The pressure heads can be selected from existing products with different specifications of inner diameter and different materials according to the metal material to be measured. By using pressure heads of different specifications, the bearing pressure of metal materials of different sizes can be measured, and the bearing pressure measurement needs of most metal materials on the market can be met.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the pressure head is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic column by bolts, and a group of lower support seats for protecting the pressure sensor are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the support platform, and the interior of the lower support seat is a hollow structure.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the lower support seat is provided with a group of fixing seats for limiting the position of the carrier and connecting and fixing the carrier, and the upper end of the fixing seat is provided with a group of carriers for carrying the metal material to be measured. The metal material to be measured can be carried by using the carrier, and the placement groove can be used to effectively limit the position of the metal material to remain locked during pressure measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection data.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the front cross-section of the carrier is a concave structure, and a group of placement grooves for storing the metal material to be measured are provided inside the upper end of the carrier. The metal material to be measured is fixed to the inside of the placement groove by bolts.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the carrier when viewed from the front is a T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the carrier passes through the center position of the fixed seat. A group of pressure sensors for measuring the pressure of the carrier are provided at the lower end of the carrier, and the lower end of the carrier is in detection contact with the upper end of the pressure sensor, so that the downward pressure of the pressure head can be detected by using the pressure sensor.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a set of data wires for transmitting the pressure sensor data is provided at the lower end of the pressure sensor, and the data wires are connected to an external control panel device for displaying the pressure value;
[0014] Two groups of inner connecting plates are provided on the inner side of the two groups of upper fixed plates to ensure the supporting force of the upper support seat. The two groups of inner connecting plates are respectively connected to the two groups of upper fixed plates in a vertical manner. The lower ends of the two groups of upper fixed plates are provided with a group of upper support seats for providing supporting force to the hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the telescopic column to transmit the downward force of the hydraulic cylinder and apply pressure to the metal material on the upper end of the carrier, thereby completing the measurement of different bearing pressures, by using pressure heads of different specifications to measure the bearing pressure of metal materials of different sizes, and meeting the bearing pressure measurement needs of most metal materials on the market, by using the carrier to carry the metal material to be measured, and cooperating with the placement groove to effectively limit the position of the metal material to remain locked during pressure measurement, and ensure the accuracy of the detection data, and by using a pressure sensor to detect the downward force of the pressure head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to the present invention, viewed from the right front oblique side;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front side plan view of the hydraulic cylinder, telescopic column and pressure head in a metal material bearing pressure measuring device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front side structure of a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic column and a pressure head in a metal material bearing pressure measuring device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the pressure sensor inside the lower support seat in a metal material bearing pressure measuring device of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 100-upper fixed plate, 110-inner connecting plate, 120-hydraulic cylinder, 130-support column, 140-telescopic column, 150-pressure head, 160-carrying base, 170-fixed base, 180-lower support base, 190-support platform, 200-side frame, 210-upper support base, 220-pressure sensor, 230-data wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A device for measuring bearing pressure of a metal material includes: an upper fixing plate 100, a pressure head 150, an upper support seat 210, a pressure sensor 220, and a data wire 230. The upper fixing plate 100 is provided with two groups, and the upper support seat 210 has a rectangular cross-section when viewed from above.
[0024] A group of support columns 130 are respectively provided at the lower ends of the four groups of positive corners of the upper support seat 210 for supporting the lower ends thereof, and a group of support platforms 190 are provided inside the middle position of the four groups of support columns 130 for supporting the lower support seat 180;
[0025] A group of hydraulic cylinders 120 for providing continuous downward pressure to the telescopic column 140 and the pressure head 150 are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the upper support seat 210. A group of telescopic columns 140 for driving the pressure head 150 to move up and down are provided at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 120. The telescopic columns 140 and the hydraulic cylinder 120 are an integrated structure. By using the telescopic columns 140, the downward pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 120 can be transmitted, and pressure can be applied to the metal material at the upper end of the carrier 160, thereby completing the measurement of different bearing pressures.
[0026] A set of pressure heads 150 for applying pressure to the metal material to be measured is provided at the lower end of the telescopic column 140. The pressure heads 150 can be selected from existing products with different inner diameter specifications and different materials according to the metal material to be measured. By using pressure heads 150 of different specifications, the bearing pressure of metal materials of different sizes can be measured, and the bearing pressure measurement needs of most metal materials on the market can be met.
[0027] The pressure head 150 is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic column 140 by bolts. A group of lower support seats 180 for protecting the pressure sensor 220 is provided at the upper middle end of the support platform 190. The interior of the lower support seat 180 is a hollow structure.
[0028] A group of fixing seats 170 for limiting the position of the carrier 160 and connecting and fixing the carrier 160 are provided at the upper end of the lower support seat 180. A group of carriers 160 for carrying the metal material to be measured are provided at the upper end of the fixing seat 170. The metal material to be measured can be carried by using the carrier 160, and the placement groove can be used to effectively limit the position of the metal material to remain locked during pressure measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test data.
[0029] The front cross section of the carrier 160 is a concave structure. A group of placement grooves for storing the metal material to be measured are provided inside the upper end of the carrier 160. The metal material to be measured is fixed to the inside of the placement grooves by bolts.
[0030] The cross-section of the carrier 160 when viewed from the front is a T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the carrier 160 passes through the center of the fixed base 170. A group of pressure sensors 220 for measuring the pressure of the carrier 160 are provided at the lower end of the carrier 160, and the lower end of the carrier 160 is in detection contact with the upper end of the pressure sensor 220. The downward pressure of the pressure head 150 can be detected by using the pressure sensor 220.
[0031] A set of data wires 230 for transmitting data from the pressure sensor 220 is provided at the lower end of the pressure sensor 220. The data wires 230 are connected to an external control panel device for displaying pressure values.
[0032] Two groups of inner connecting plates 110 are provided on the inner side of the two groups of upper fixed plates 100 to ensure the supporting force of the upper support seat 210. The two groups of inner connecting plates 110 are respectively connected to the two groups of upper fixed plates 100 in a vertical manner. The lower ends of the two groups of upper fixed plates 100 are provided with a group of upper support seats 210 for providing supporting force to the hydraulic cylinder 120.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As the first embodiment of the present utility model: first, the staff places the metal material to be measured on the upper end of the carrier 160. Since the front cross-section of the carrier 160 is a concave structure, a group of placement grooves for storing the metal material to be measured is provided inside the upper end of the carrier 160. The metal material to be measured is fixed to the inside of the placement groove by bolts. After the metal material to be measured is fixed, the staff selects existing pressure heads 150 products with different inner diameter specifications and different materials according to the metal material to be measured. By using pressure heads 150 of different specifications, the bearing pressure of metal materials of different sizes is measured, and the bearing pressure measurement needs of most metal materials on the market are met, thereby ensuring the pressure hardness and pressure surface size, and ensuring that the data that meets the bearing pressure measurement is accurate.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , as the second embodiment of the present utility model: based on the description in the above embodiment, further, when the pressure sensor 220 measures the pressure of the carrier 160, a group of data wires 230 for transmitting the data of the pressure sensor 220 are provided at the lower end of the pressure sensor 220. The data wires 230 are connected to an external control panel device for displaying the pressure value. While the lower support seat 180 protects the outside of the pressure sensor 220, it can effectively prevent metal debris from affecting the pressure sensor 220 device during the pressure detection process, and further ensure the accuracy of the pressure data.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the bearing pressure of a metal material, comprising: An upper fixed plate (100), a pressure head (150), a pressure sensor (220) and a data wire (230), characterized in that: the upper fixed plate (100) is provided with two groups, the upper support seat (210) has a rectangular structure in a top view cross section, and the lower ends of the two groups of upper fixed plates (100) are each provided with a group of upper support seats (210) for providing support force to the hydraulic cylinder (120); A group of support columns (130) for supporting the lower ends of the four groups of positive corners of the upper support seat (210) are respectively provided, and a group of support platforms (190) for supporting the lower support seat (180) is provided inside the middle positions of the four groups of support columns (130); A group of hydraulic cylinders (120) for providing continuous downward pressure to the telescopic column (140) and the pressure head (150) are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the upper support seat (210); a group of telescopic columns (140) for driving the pressure head (150) to move up and down are provided at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (120); the telescopic columns (140) and the hydraulic cylinder (120) are an integrated structure.
2. A metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of pressure heads (150) for applying pressure to the metal material to be measured are provided at the lower end of the telescopic column (140).
3. A metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure head (150) is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic column (140) by bolt connection. A group of lower support seats (180) for protecting the pressure sensor (220) is provided at the upper middle end of the support platform (190). The interior of the lower support seat (180) is a hollow structure.
4. A metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the lower support seat (180) is provided with a group of fixing seats (170) for limiting the position of the carrier (160) and connecting and fixing the carrier (160), and the upper end of the fixing seat (170) is provided with a group of carriers (160) for carrying the metal material to be measured.
5. The metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front cross section of the carrier (160) is a concave structure. A group of placement grooves for storing metal materials to be measured are provided inside the upper end of the carrier (160). The metal materials to be measured are fixed to the inside of the placement grooves by bolts.
6. A metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carrier (160) has a T-shaped cross-section when viewed from the front, and the lower end of the carrier (160) passes through the center of the fixed seat (170). The lower end of the carrier (160) is provided with a group of pressure sensors (220) for measuring the pressure of the carrier (160), and the lower end of the carrier (160) is in detection contact with the upper end of the pressure sensor (220).
7. The metal material bearing pressure measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of data wires (230) for transmitting data from the pressure sensor (220) are provided at the lower end of the pressure sensor (220), and the data wires (230) are connected to an external control panel device for displaying pressure values; Two groups of inner connecting plates (110) for ensuring the supporting force of the upper support seat (210) are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of upper fixing plates (100), and the two groups of inner connecting plates (110) are respectively connected to the two groups of upper fixing plates (100) in a vertical manner.