Efficient aluminum alloy conductor

The adjustment nut and clamp design of the aluminum alloy conductor structure enables reliable adjustment and fixation of the terminal position, solves the installation mismatch problem in the existing technology, and improves the installation efficiency and reliability of high-voltage transmission equipment.

CN223414302UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03YANGZHOU RUNPU ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422882288.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-voltage power transmission equipment, the terminal blocks can only rotate circumferentially and cannot move axially, resulting in the need to re-customize the conductive rods when the installation is mismatched, reducing installation efficiency.

Method used

The aluminum alloy conductor structure is adopted. By adjusting the fit between the nut and the clamp, the terminal position can be adjusted. The sliding lock of the slider and the fixing rod is used to achieve reliable fixation to adapt to different installation requirements.

Benefits of technology

The installation adaptability and efficiency of the conductive rod are improved, costs are saved, and reliable fixation of the terminal is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223414302U_ABST
    Figure CN223414302U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor. Relates to the technical field of conducting rods. Comprising a wiring terminal, a rod body and a base which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the base is welded to the bottom of the rod body, a clamping hoop is arranged at the bottom of the wiring terminal, the clamping hoop is arranged on the outer side of the rod body in a sleeving mode and can be locked through a bolt, a threaded part is arranged on the upper portion of the rod body, an adjusting nut is arranged on the threaded part in a matched and screwed mode, and the adjusting nut is arranged on the threaded part. The adjusting nut can move up and down at the threaded part, the top of the adjusting nut makes contact with the bottom of the clamp, and the adjusting nut is used for supporting the clamp. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the adjusting nut and the hoop, the position adjustment of the wiring terminal is reliably realized, so that different installation requirements can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conductive rods, and in particular to a high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor. Background Art

[0002] As the voltage and current levels of high-voltage transmission equipment continue to increase, high-voltage transmission equipment needs to withstand the combined effects of high voltage, large current and strong mechanical loads. There are high electrical, thermal and mechanical stresses inside it. High-voltage bushing is an important equipment commonly used in the high-voltage power industry. It includes an insulating sleeve and a conductive rod located inside the insulating sleeve. The conductive rod is used to connect the transformer coil lead wire to the external wire and is installed on the top of the transformer.

[0003] Chinese patent publication CN219738550U discloses a wear-resistant, oxidation-resistant aluminum conductive rod, specifically a mounting base. A rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base, and a protective mechanism is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating portion, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base, and the rotating portion includes a rotating drum. The patent utilizes the mounting base and a fixing nut to enable installation of other devices and fix the mounting base. The installation of the rotating mechanism allows the terminal to rotate, further reducing the friction coefficient between the conductive rod and the rotating drum, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned patent, the terminal block can only rotate circumferentially but cannot move axially, which places high requirements on the design of the conductive rod. When the dimensions of the installation site are inconsistent with the design dimensions, the conductive rod cannot be reliably installed and a new conductive rod needs to be customized, which reduces the installation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor.

[0006] The present application is implemented by the following technical solution: a high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor, comprising a terminal, a rod body and a base arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the base being welded to the bottom of the rod body, a clamp being provided at the bottom of the terminal, the clamp being sleeved on the outside of the rod body and being locked by a bolt, a threaded portion being provided at the upper part of the rod body, an adjusting nut being adaptively screwed on the threaded portion, the adjusting nut being movable up and down at the threaded portion, the top of the adjusting nut being in contact with the bottom of the clamp, and the adjusting nut being used to support the clamp.

[0007] Optionally, the minimum inner diameter of the clamp is smaller than the outer diameter of the rod body, and the maximum inner diameter of the clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the rod body.

[0008] Optionally, copper foil is laid on the inner wall of the clamp, and the copper foil wraps the outer wall of the rod body.

[0009] Optionally, the clamp includes an arc portion and two straight portions, one straight portion is arranged at the head end of the arc portion, and the other straight portion is arranged at the end of the arc portion, the arc portion is arranged around the outside of the rod body, the two straight portions are parallel to each other, and the bolt is passed through the two straight portions.

[0010] Optionally, a receiving groove is provided on the top of the adjusting nut, the receiving groove is connected end to end and is annular, the inner diameter of the receiving groove at the notch is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom of the receiving groove, and a slider is adaptively provided in the receiving groove, the slider can slide in the receiving groove, and a fixing rod is provided on the top of the slider, one end of the fixing rod is connected to the slider, and the other end of the fixing rod extends between the two straight parts.

[0011] Optionally, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting nut, the notch is communicated with the accommodating groove, and the sliding block and the fixing rod slide into the accommodating groove through the notch.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the present application reliably realizes the adjustment of the position of the terminal block by adjusting the cooperation between the nut and the clamp, thereby being able to adapt to different installation requirements; further, the movement of the fixing rod is realized by sliding the slider in the slide groove. When the fixing rod moves between the two straight parts and is locked by the two straight parts, the adjusting nut will not be able to loosen, thereby ensuring that the clamp and the terminal block are in a reliably fixed state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the clamp;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the adjusting nut;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Terminal block; 2. Rod body; 20. Threaded portion; 3. Base; 4. Clamp; 41. Arc portion; 42. Straight portion; 5. Adjusting nut; 51. Receiving groove; 52. Slider; 53. Fixing rod; 54. Notch; 6. Copper foil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor includes a terminal block 1, a rod body 2 and a base 3 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The base 3 is welded to the bottom of the rod body 2. A clamp 4 is provided at the bottom of the terminal block 1. The clamp 4 is sleeved on the outside of the rod body 2 and can be locked by a bolt. A threaded portion 20 is provided on the upper portion of the rod body 2. An adjusting nut 5 is adapted to be screwed onto the threaded portion 20. The adjusting nut 5 can move up and down at the threaded portion 20. The top of the adjusting nut 5 contacts the bottom of the clamp 4. The adjusting nut 5 is used to support the clamp 4.

[0019] When installing the conductor, the rod body 2 can be fixed by connecting the base 3 to the installation surface, and then the clamp 4 is placed on the outer wall of the rod body 2. At this time, the clamp 4 is in an untightened state, and the clamp 4 and the terminal 1 can slide up and down on the outside of the rod body 2. The position of the adjusting nut 5 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 5. Since the adjusting nut 5 is adapted to the threaded portion 20, the adjusting nut 5 is in a fixed state after the position adjustment is completed. The clamp 4 is then slid so that the clamp 4 contacts the adjusting nut 5, and the clamp 4 is tightened by the bolt to reliably connect the clamp 4 to the rod body 2. According to different installation size requirements, the adjusting nut 5 can be rotated to the corresponding position to adjust the position of the clamp 4 and the terminal 1. This can adapt to more complex installation requirements, save installation costs, and improve installation efficiency.

[0020] The minimum inner diameter of the clamp 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the rod body 2, and the maximum inner diameter of the clamp 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the rod body 2. In this way, when the clamp 4 is not tightened, the clamp 4 and the terminal 1 can move up and down smoothly. When the clamp 4 is tightened, the clamp 4 can be reliably fixed, thereby fixing the position of the terminal 1.

[0021] Copper foil 6 is laid on the inner wall of the clamp 4, and the copper foil 6 wraps the outer wall of the rod body 2. There is no connection between the copper foil 6 and the rod body 2 or between the copper foil 6 and the clamp 4, and the length of the copper foil 6 is greater than the circumference of the rod body 2. It is only necessary to place the copper foil 6 between the inner wall of the clamp 4 and the outer wall of the rod body 2 before tightening the clamp 4. In this way, during the tightening process of the clamp 4, the copper foil 6 can fill the threads of the threaded part 20, which on the one hand plays a role in protecting the threaded part 20, and on the other hand can increase the friction between the clamp 4 and the rod body 2, thereby improving the fixing effect of the clamp 4 on the rod body 2.

[0022] The clamp 4 includes an arc portion 41 and two straight portions 42. One straight portion 42 is provided at the head end of the arc portion 41, and the other straight portion 42 is provided at the end of the arc portion 41. The arc portion 41 is arranged around the outside of the rod body 2. The two straight portions 42 are parallel to each other. The bolts are passed through the two straight portions 42. After the bolts are tightened, the two straight portions 42 are changed from a state of separation to a state of mutual contact, thereby realizing the tightening of the clamp 4.

[0023] A receiving groove 51 is provided at the top of the adjusting nut 5. The receiving groove 51 is connected end to end and is annular. The inner diameter of the groove 51 at the notch is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove bottom. A slider 52 is adapted to be provided in the receiving groove 51. The slider 52 can slide in the receiving groove 51. A fixing rod 53 is provided at the top of the slider 52. One end of the fixing rod 53 is connected to the slider 52, and the other end of the fixing rod 53 extends between the two straight portions 42. When the position of the adjusting nut 5 is adjusted, the position of the clamp 4 is also fixed. At the same time, the fixing rod 53 will be inserted between the two straight portions 42. At this time, after the two straight portions 42 are locked, the fixing rod 53 will be clamped by the two straight portions 42. Since the slider 52 is limited to slide only circumferentially in the groove and cannot move axially, it can effectively prevent the adjusting nut 5 from loosening, effectively improving the supporting effect of the adjusting nut 5 on the clamp 4.

[0024] A notch 54 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting nut 5, and the notch 54 is connected to the receiving groove 51. The slider 52 and the fixing rod 53 slide into the receiving groove 51 through the notch 54. When the adjusting nut 5 is rotated, the slider 52 and the fixing rod 53 can be taken out of the receiving groove 51 to prevent interference between the fixing rod 53 and the clamp 4. When the positions of the adjusting nut 5 and the clamp 4 are adjusted, the slider 52 and the fixing rod 53 can be placed into the slide groove through the notch 54, and the fixing rod 53 can be slid between the two straight portions 42. The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor, comprising a terminal (1), a rod (2) and a base (3) arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the base (3) is welded to the bottom of the rod (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the terminal block (1) is provided with a clamp (4), which is sleeved on the outside of the rod body (2) and can be locked by a bolt. The upper part of the rod body (2) is provided with a threaded portion (20), and an adjusting nut (5) is adapted to be screwed onto the threaded portion (20). The adjusting nut (5) can move up and down at the threaded portion (20), and the top of the adjusting nut (5) contacts the bottom of the clamp (4). The adjusting nut (5) is used to support the clamp (4).

2. The high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minimum inner diameter of the clamp (4) is smaller than the outer diameter of the rod body (2), and the maximum inner diameter of the clamp (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the rod body (2).

3. The high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Copper foil (6) is laid on the inner wall of the clamp (4), and the copper foil (6) wraps the outer wall of the rod body (2).

4. The high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp (4) comprises an arc portion (41) and two straight portions (42), one of the straight portions (42) being arranged at the head end of the arc portion (41), and the other straight portion (42) being arranged at the tail end of the arc portion (41), the arc portion (41) being arranged around the outside of the rod body (2), the two straight portions (42) being parallel to each other, and the bolt being passed through the two straight portions (42).

5. The high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting nut (5) is provided with a receiving groove (51), the receiving groove (51) is connected end to end and is annular, the inner diameter of the notch of the receiving groove (51) is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom of the receiving groove (51), a slider (52) is adaptively provided in the receiving groove (51), the slider (52) can slide in the receiving groove (51), and a fixing rod (53) is provided on the top of the slider (52), one end of the fixing rod (53) is connected to the slider (52), and the other end of the fixing rod (53) extends between the two straight portions (42).

6. The high-efficiency aluminum alloy conductor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A notch (54) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting nut (5), the notch (54) being in communication with the accommodating groove (51), and the sliding block (52) and the fixing rod (53) sliding into the accommodating groove (51) through the notch (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wear-resistant anti-oxidation aluminum oxide conducting rod

    CN219738550U