Onion peeling device

By designing an onion peeling device, using a conveyor box for buffering and a blower for peeling, the problem of onion skins falling to the ground is solved, and the practicality of the equipment and the quality of onions are improved.

CN223415634UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10DONGHAI COUNTY HUINUO AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422982190.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing onion peeling equipment peels the onions by blowing the skin, the onion skins fall to the ground and need to be cleaned manually, which increases the operating intensity of the workers.

Method used

An onion peeling device was designed, which included a conveying box, an adjustment plate, a push plate driving cylinder, a blower and a collection box. The conveying box buffered the movement of onions, the blower was used to peel the onions, and the onion skins were collected in the collection box.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the amount of onion peels falling to the ground, reduces the operating intensity of workers, and improves the practicality of the equipment and the quality of onions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of onions, in particular to an onion peeling device which comprises a machine frame, a conveying frame capable of conveying onions is arranged in the machine frame, a conveying box capable of placing the onions in the conveying frame is arranged at the feeding end in the machine frame, and an adjusting plate capable of buffering movement of the onions is arranged in the conveying box. A peeling structure capable of peeling onions on the conveying frame is arranged in the rack, and a collecting box is arranged below the rack and used for collecting onion skins. Compared with the prior art, the onion peeling device has the advantages that a worker can place a large number of onions in the conveying box, so that when the onions need to be peeled, the push plate can be driven by the push plate driving cylinder to move, and the onions fall onto the conveying frame in the moving process of the push plate; and by adjusting the angle of an adjusting plate in the conveying box, the number of onions can be controlled, the onions can be buffered when falling, and the onions are prevented from being damaged due to direct falling.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to onion technical field, concretely is a kind of onion peeling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Onion is Allium cepa L. of Allium L. of Amaryllidaceae. The root of onion is stringy fibrous root;Stem shortening is stem disc, and it is flat conical;Leaf is composed of leaf body and leaf sheath two parts, and leaf body is dark green, and it is cylindrical;Leaf sheath base is inflated to form bulb at initial growth stage, and each plant will form a bulb similar to spherical bulb, and color has purple red, pink, copper yellow, light yellow or white etc.;Flower, fruit period is in 5-7 months.

[0003] The existing peeling method of onion, someone manually peels, also peels onion by equipment, but when peeling onion by equipment, operator pours a batch of onion into along the feed inlet of conveyor, then peels onion on the conveyor, the peeling method is blown by wind at this time, the surface layer of onion directly falls on the ground after peeling, personnel need to sweep at this time, which greatly increases the operation intensity of staff, so the present application provides a kind of onion peeling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides an onion peeling device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an onion peeling device, comprising a rack, the rack is provided with a conveying frame capable of conveying onions, the feeding end of the rack is provided with a conveying box capable of placing onions in the conveying frame, the rack is provided with a peeling structure capable of peeling onions on the conveying frame, and the lower part of the rack is provided with a collecting box for collecting onion skins. The conveying box is used to convey onions to the conveying frame in sequence, and the moving onions on the conveying frame can be peeled by the peeling structure, and the peeled onion skins can directly fall into the collecting box, which is convenient for personnel to collect and process.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveyor box is equipped with an adjustment plate to cushion the movement of onions. The adjustment plate is mounted on the side wall of the conveyor box and has an adjustable angle. The conveyor box also includes a push plate that propels the onions from the conveyor box to the conveyor rack. The adjustment plate cushions the onions as they move along the conveyor box, preventing them from moving too quickly and affecting their quality. Adjusting the angles of the two adjustment plates also prevents onions from falling, significantly improving the practicality of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the sidewalls of the conveyor box are provided with an elongated, waist-shaped groove, within which is located an adjustment plate screw capable of adjusting the angle of the adjustment plate. The adjustment plate screw is provided with a locking nut capable of locking the angle of the adjustment plate. A push plate drive cylinder capable of driving the push plate to move is provided on the exterior of the conveyor box. The adjustment plate screw allows the angle of the adjustment plate to be adjusted to a desired angle. After adjustment, the locking nut can be adjusted to lock the angle of the adjustment plate. The elongated, waist-shaped groove ensures that the adjustment plate screw will not interfere with the sidewalls of the conveyor box during adjustment of the adjustment plate angle.

[0010] Furthermore, a return spring connected to the adjustment plate and elastically returning is provided at the side wall of the conveying box; the adjustment plate is respectively installed at the two side walls of the conveying box through a rotating shaft; the cross-sectional shape of the conveying box is similar to a "﹁" shape, and the end surface of the "﹁"-shaped conveying box is inclined, and the adjustment plate is located at the end surface of the inclined conveying box.

[0011] Furthermore, the peeling mechanism includes a blower, the blower end of which is provided with a retention box that can be mounted in a frame, and the bottom end of the retention box is provided with at least one air outlet pipe that communicates with the interior of the retention box. The peeling mechanism is provided with a blower, which can be a high-intensity blower, for blowing away the onion slices, and the onions need to be pre-cut and trimmed.

[0012] Furthermore, the blower is installed at one side of the storage box in the frame, and the air outlet pipes are arranged at intervals along the bottom end of the storage box. By arranging the air outlet pipes, the three air outlet pipes can be arranged at intervals in sequence, so that the onions can be evenly blown and peeled.

[0013] Furthermore, there are three air outlet pipes at the bottom end of the retention box.

[0014] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided at the top of the collection box, and the air inlet corresponds to the air outlet pipe. The arrangement of the air inlet and the air outlet pipe allows the air outlet pipe to blow the onion skins along the air inlet into the collection box. Continued airflow from the hair dryer will blow the onion skins toward both ends of the collection box, preventing the onion skins from concentrating in the collection box, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, the conveying frame is a chain plate conveyor. The arrangement of this structure is a conventional structure and is used for conveying onions.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the onion peeling device can place a large number of onions in a conveying box. When the onions need to be peeled, the push plate can be driven by a cylinder to move the push plate. The push plate causes the onions to fall onto the conveying rack during the movement. The angle of the adjustment plate in the conveying box can be adjusted to control the number of onions and cushion the onions when they fall, thereby preventing them from falling directly and causing damage to the onions, thereby further improving the quality of the onions. In addition, while the onions are moving along the conveying rack, the onions can be peeled by a hair dryer, and the peeled waste will enter the collection box, which is convenient for personnel to handle, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the retention box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from a side view;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the collection box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Conveyor box; 4. Adjustment plate; 5. Peeling structure; 6. Collection box; 7. Push plate; 8. Return spring; 9. Long waist-shaped groove; 10. Adjustment plate adjustment screw; 11. Locking nut; 12. Push plate drive cylinder; 13. Blower; 14. Retention box; 15. Air outlet duct; 16. Air inlet; 17. Chain plate conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 The onion peeling device comprises a frame 1, a conveying frame 2 for conveying onions, and the conveying frame 2 is a chain plate conveyor 17. The feeding end of the frame 1 is provided with a conveying box 3 for placing the onions on the conveying frame 2. The conveying box 3 is provided with an adjusting plate 4 for buffering the movement of the onions. The adjusting plate 4 is installed at the side wall position of the conveying box 3. The angle of the adjusting plate 4 is adjustable. The side wall position of the conveying box 3 is provided with a long waist-shaped groove 9, and the long waist-shaped groove 9 is provided with an adjusting plate adjusting screw 10 for adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate 4. The adjusting plate adjusting screw 10 is provided with a locking nut 11 for limiting and locking the angle of the adjusting plate 4. The outside of the conveying box 3 is provided with a push plate driving cylinder 12 for driving the push plate 7 to move. The side wall position of the conveying box 3 is provided with a return spring 8 connected to the adjusting plate 4 and elastically returning. The adjusting plate 4 is respectively installed at the two side wall positions of the conveying box 3 through a rotating shaft. The cross-sectional shape of the box 3 is similar to a "﹁" shape, and the end surface of the "﹁"-shaped conveying box 3 is inclined. The adjustment plate 4 is located at the end surface position of the inclined conveying box 3. The conveying box 3 is provided with a push plate 7 that can push the onions in the conveying box 3 to move to the conveying rack 2. The frame 1 is provided with a peeling structure 5 that can peel the onions on the conveying rack 2. The peeling structure 5 includes a blower 13. The blowing end of the blower 13 is provided with a retention box 14 that can be installed in the frame 1. The retention box 14 At least one air outlet pipe 15 connected to the interior of the retention box 14 is provided at the bottom end of the frame 1. The hair dryer 13 is installed at a side position of the retention box 14 in the frame 1. The air outlet pipes 15 are arranged in sequence along the bottom end position of the retention box 14. There are three air outlet pipes 15 at the bottom end position of the retention box 14. A collection box 6 is provided below the frame 1. The collection box 6 is used to collect onion skins. An air inlet 16 is provided at the top position of the collection box 6, and the air inlet 16 corresponds to the air outlet pipe 15.

[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 380V commercial power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the terms "connect", "install", "fix", "set", etc. are understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate component without affecting the relationship between components and the technical effect. It can also be an integral connection or a partial connection. As in this example, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model or utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An onion peeling device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a conveying frame (2) capable of conveying onions, a conveying box (3) capable of placing onions in the conveying frame (2) is provided at the feeding end of the frame (1), a peeling structure (5) capable of peeling the onions on the conveying frame (2) is provided in the frame (1), and a collecting box (6) is provided below the frame (1), and the collecting box (6) is used to collect onion skins.

2. An onion peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying box (3) is provided with an adjustment plate (4) capable of buffering the movement of onions. The adjustment plate (4) is installed at a side wall of the conveying box (3). The angle of the adjustment plate (4) is adjustable. The conveying box (3) is provided with a push plate (7) capable of pushing the onions in the conveying box (3) to move onto the conveying rack (2).

3. An onion peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the conveying box (3) is provided with a long waist-shaped groove (9), and the long waist-shaped groove (9) is provided with an adjusting plate adjusting screw (10) capable of adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate (4), and the adjusting plate adjusting screw (10) is provided with a locking nut (11) capable of limiting and locking the angle of the adjusting plate (4), and the outside of the conveying box (3) is provided with a push plate driving cylinder (12) capable of driving the push plate (7) to move.

4. An onion peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (8) connected to the adjustment plate (4) and capable of elastic return is provided at the side wall of the conveying box (3); the adjustment plate (4) is respectively mounted on the two side walls of the conveying box (3) via a rotating shaft; the cross-sectional shape of the conveying box (3) is similar to a "﹁" shape, and the end surface of the "﹁"-shaped conveying box (3) is inclined, and the adjustment plate (4) is located at the end surface of the inclined conveying box (3).

5. The onion peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling structure (5) includes a blower (13), the blowing end of the blower (13) is provided with a retention box (14) that can be installed in the frame (1), and the bottom end of the retention box (14) is provided with at least one air outlet pipe (15) connected to the interior of the retention box (14).

6. The onion peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blower (13) is installed at a side position of the storage box (14) in the frame (1), and the air outlet pipes (15) are sequentially spaced along the bottom end position of the storage box (14).

7. The onion peeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the air outlet pipes (15) at the bottom end of the retention box (14) is three.

8. The onion peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (16) is provided at the top of the collecting box (6), and the air inlet (16) corresponds to the air outlet pipe (15).

9. The onion peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying frame (2) is a chain plate conveyor (17).