Reaction kettle for producing alkali positive etching additive
By setting a dredging device and a closing structure in the reactor used for the production of alkali etching additives, the problem of feed port blockage was solved, and the smooth addition of raw materials and the improvement of production efficiency were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421955561.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactor for producing alkaline etching additives is prone to clogging of the feed port when adding raw materials, affecting the addition progress.
A dredging device is set in the feed port, including a rotating rod, a moving ring and blades. The forward and reverse rotation of the rotating rod is controlled by a reciprocating motor. The spring and slider structure are used to ensure the dredging of the feed port, and the stable closure of the cover is ensured by the connecting plate and positioning block.
It effectively prevents the feed port from being blocked, ensures the smooth addition of raw materials, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223417243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to additive production technical field, concretely is alkali positive mark additive production uses the reaction kettle. BACKGROUND
[0002] Alkali positive mark additive is a chemical substance used when manufacturing printed circuit board, can be used for etching and cleaning of metal and semiconductor material generally, contains sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydroxide and other alkaline substances, when producing alkali positive mark additive, usually uses the reaction kettle made of corrosion -resistant material to make alkali positive mark additive.
[0003] Prior art such as the utility model with publication no. CN214916107U discloses a kind of reaction kettle for concrete additive production, including heating shell, reaction tank, stirring device and cooling device;The reaction tank is inlaid in the inside of heating shell, and stirring device is installed on reaction tank and extends to its inside, cooling device is installed in the inside of reaction tank and extends from its inside;The top end of the reaction tank is equipped with thermometer, pressure relief valve, feed inlet and water supply pipe.This concrete additive production reaction kettle can heat the material, so that the material is mixed at a suitable temperature, and the cooling device is configured, the material can be quickly cooled according to the demand, so that the additive is in a suitable environment during processing, and the material fusion is accelerated, and the pressure relief valve and thermometer facilitate the observation of the internal condition of the reaction kettle, so as to adjust the temperature.
[0004] The above and existing related technologies often have the following defects: when using alkali positive mark additive production reaction kettle to produce alkali positive mark additive, first add raw materials and water, then increase the temperature inside the reaction tank and start the stirring assembly to promote the reaction process, observe the temperature change inside the reaction tank with a thermometer to facilitate control of the reaction process, and after the reaction is completed, the finished alkali positive mark additive can be taken out, but when adding raw materials, the amount of raw materials is often large, which can cause blockage of the feed inlet and affect the addition progress of raw materials.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an alkali positive mark additive production reaction kettle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to provide alkali positive mark additive production reaction kettle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: Base positive carving additive production is with reation kettle, the surface of reation kettle is equipped with heating shell, the upper surface of reation kettle is connected with feed inlet, the upper surface of reation kettle is connected with water supply pipe, the inner wall of reation kettle is fixedly connected with thermometer, the upper surface of reation kettle is connected with pressure -relief valve, the inside of reation kettle is equipped with stirring assembly, stirring assembly includes stirring motor, stirring motor is fixedly connected on the upper surface of reation kettle, the output of stirring motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the surface of rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring vane, the inside of reation kettle is installed with two cooling pipes, the inside of feed inlet is equipped with dredging device, dredging device includes rotating rod, the inner wall of feed inlet is rotatably connected with rotating rod, the surface of rotating rod is equipped with moving ring, the surface of moving ring is fixedly connected with five vanes.
[0008] The effect of the above components is that the rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet can rotate, and by setting the rotating rod, the moving ring and the vanes can be driven to rotate inside the feed inlet, thereby dredging the inside of the feed inlet and ensuring the efficiency of feeding as much as possible.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the rotating rod away from the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motor, the surface of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction kettle.
[0010] The effect of the above components is that the reciprocating motor can be installed on the reaction kettle through the mounting block, the rotating rod can be controlled to rotate through the reciprocating motor, and the rotating rod can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse through the reciprocating motor.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with two sliding grooves, the surface of the sliding grooves on the two rotating rods is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving ring.
[0012] The effect of the above components is that the sliding block slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove on the rotating rod can move, and the connection between the moving ring and the rotating rod can be ensured while the moving ring can move through the sliding block.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with a fixing rod, the surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the sliding block and the rotating rod respectively.
[0014] The effect of the above components is that the position of the first spring can be limited through the fixing rod, and the position of the sliding block can be controlled through the first spring.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting device is provided on the surface of the feed port, and the connecting device includes two connecting plates, which are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the feed port and the cover respectively, and the inner walls of the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: by providing the connecting plate and the rotating shaft, the connection between the cover and the feed port can be ensured while the cover can be rotated.
[0017] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed port, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover, and a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate.
[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: the positioning block can play a positioning effect when the cover is used to close the feed inlet, and the setting of the limit rod can limit the position of the cover after the cover is used to close the feed inlet.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the limiting rod away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to a pull plate, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the pull plate and the arc plate.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are: the position of the limit rod can be easily moved by the pull plate, and the stability of the connection between the limit rod and the arc plate is ensured by the second spring.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. The utility model is capable of driving the rotating rod to rotate forward and reverse by setting a reciprocating motor. The forward and reverse rotation of the rotating rod can control the movement of the movable ring on the surface of the rotating rod, so that the movable ring moves closer to or away from the reciprocating motor, thereby cleaning the surface of the rotating rod while using the rotating rod, the movable ring and the blades to dredge the feed port. The position of the slider can be moved by the fixed rod and the first spring to ensure that the slider can return to its original position after moving, thereby assisting the movement of the movable ring position.
[0023] 2. The utility model can facilitate the closing of the feed port by the cover by arranging the connecting plate and the rotating shaft while ensuring the connection between the cover and the feed port. The utility model can play a positioning role when the cover is used to close the feed port by arranging the positioning block. The utility model can limit the position of the cover after the cover is used to close the feed port by arranging the arc plate and the limit rod, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the cover on the feed port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another angle;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the dredging device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the mobile ring of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Heating shell; 2. Reactor; 3. Feed port; 4. Water supply pipe; 5. Thermometer; 6. Pressure relief valve; 7. Stirring assembly; 71. Stirring motor; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Stirring blade; 8. Clearing device; 81. Mounting block; 82. Reciprocating motor; 83. Rotating rod; 84. Moving ring; 85. Blade; 86. Slider; 87. Fixed rod; 88. First spring; 9. Connecting device; 91. Connecting plate; 92. Rotating shaft; 93. Positioning block; 94. Arc plate; 95. Limiting rod; 96. Pull plate; 97. Second spring; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Cooling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figures 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: a reactor for producing alkali etching additives, comprising a reaction tank 2, a heating shell 1 covering the surface of the reaction tank 2, a feed port 3 connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank 2, a water supply pipe 4 connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank 2, a thermometer 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank 2, a pressure relief valve 6 connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank 2, a stirring assembly 7 provided inside the reaction tank 2, the stirring assembly 7 comprising a stirring motor 71, the stirring motor 71 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank 2, a rotating rod 72 fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 71, a plurality of stirring blades 73 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 72, two cooling pipes 11 are installed inside the reaction tank 2, a dredging device 8 is provided inside the feed port 3, and a connecting device 9 is provided on the surface of the feed port 3.
[0034] The specific settings and functions of the dredging device 8 and the connecting device 9 are described in detail below.
[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the dredging device 8 includes a rotating rod 83, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port 3. The surface of the rotating rod 83 is covered with a movable ring 84, and the surface of the movable ring 84 is fixedly connected to five blades 85. The rotating rod 83, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port 3, can rotate. By setting the rotating rod 83, the movable ring 84 and the blades 85 can be driven to rotate inside the feed port 3, thereby dredging the inside of the feed port 3, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency of the feed port 3 as much as possible. The end of the rotating rod 83 away from the feed port 3 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating motor 82, and the surface of the reciprocating motor 82 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 81. One side of the mounting block 81 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank 2. The reciprocating motor 82 can be mounted on the reaction tank 2 through the mounting block 81. The reciprocating motor 82 can be used to control the rotating rod 83 to rotate, and the reciprocating motor 82 can be used to control the rotating rod 83 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0036] The surface of the rotating rod 83 is provided with two sliding grooves. Sliders 86 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding grooves on both rotating rods 83. Sliders 86 are fixedly connected to the movable ring 84. Sliders 86, slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding grooves on the rotating rod 83, are movable. Sliders 86 ensure the connection between the movable ring 84 and the rotating rod 83 while also ensuring the movement of the movable ring 84. A fixed rod 87 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 86. A first spring 88 is mounted on the surface of the fixed rod 87. The ends of the first spring 88 are fixedly connected to the slider 86 and the rotating rod 83, respectively. The fixed rod 87 limits the position of the first spring 88, making it easy to control the position of the slider 86.
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, the connecting device 9 comprises two connecting plates 91 fixedly connected to the surface of the feed port 3 and the cover 10 respectively, and the inner wall of each connecting plate 91 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 92. The connecting plates 91 and the rotating shaft 92 can ensure the connection between the cover 10 and the feed port 3 while ensuring that the cover 10 can rotate. The surface of the feed port 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 93, the surface of the cover 10 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 94, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 94 is slidingly connected with a limiting rod 95. The positioning block 93 can be used to position the cover 10 when the cover 10 is used to close the feed port 3, and the limiting rod 95 can be used to limit the position of the cover 10 after the cover 10 is used to close the feed port 3.
[0038] The end of the limiting rod 95 away from the positioning block 93 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 96, the surface of the limiting rod 95 is sleeved with a second spring 97, and the two ends of the second spring 97 are fixedly connected with the pull plate 96 and the arc-shaped plate 94 respectively. The pull plate 96 can be used to move the position of the limiting rod 95, and the second spring 97 can be used to ensure the stability of the connection between the limiting rod 95 and the arc-shaped plate 94.
[0039] Working principle: when the alkali positive carving additive production reaction kettle is used to produce alkali positive carving additives, first, the cover 10 is opened, raw materials and water are added through the feed port 3 and the water supplementing pipe 4, then the heating shell 1 and the thermometer 5 are used to increase and control the temperature inside the reaction tank 2, the stirring motor 71 of the stirring assembly 7 is started to drive the rotating rod 72 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 73 stirs the reaction materials in the reaction tank 2, improves the reaction speed of the materials in the reaction tank 2, after the production of alkali positive carving additives is completed, the pressure inside the reaction tank 2 is adjusted through the pressure relief valve 6, then the temperature of the reaction materials inside the reaction tank 2 is reduced through the cooling pipe 11, and finally the finished alkali positive carving additives are taken out. When raw materials are added through the feed port 3, first, the reciprocating motor 82 is started to control the rotating rod 83 to drive the moving ring 84 and the blade 85 to rotate forward, at this time the moving ring 84 drives the sliding block 86 to slide on the surface of the fixed rod 87, so that the moving ring 84 moves away from the reciprocating motor 82, after the addition of raw materials is completed, the reciprocating motor 82 is controlled to reverse, at this time the rotating rod 83 drives the moving ring 84 to reverse, and under the action of the first spring 88 and the reverse rotation, the moving ring 84 moves close to the reciprocating motor 82, completing the cleaning of the surface of the rotating rod 83. The reciprocating motor 82 can be installed on the reaction tank 2 through the installation block 81, and the inside of the feed port 3 can be dredged through the dredging device 8 when raw materials are added through the feed port 3, so as to as far as possible ensure that the process of adding raw materials will not cause the feed port 3 to be blocked, and ensure the progress of adding raw materials.
[0040] When it is necessary to add raw materials, first pull the pull plate 96 to drive the limit rod 95 to slide on the inner wall of the curved plate 94, so that the limit rod 95 moves away from the positioning block 93, releasing the restriction on the position of the cover 10, and then rotate the cover 10 so that the rotating shaft 92 rotates on the inner wall of the connecting plate 91. At this time, the cover 10 releases the closure of the feed port 3, loosens the pull plate 96, and under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 97, the pull plate 96 moves close to the curved plate 94. When the raw materials are added, the pull plate 96 is pulled away from the curved plate 94, and the cover 10 is rotated to close Move close to the positioning block 93 and release the pull plate 96. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 97, the limiting rod 95 moves close to the positioning block 93 to limit the position of the cover 10, thereby achieving the closure of the feed port 3. By setting the connecting device 9, it is convenient to use the cover 10 to close the feed port 3 or release the cover 10 from closing the feed port 3. By setting the positioning block 93, it can play a positioning role when using the cover 10 to close the feed port 3. At the same time, the position of the cover 10 can be limited by the positioning block 93 and the limiting rod 95.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reactor for producing alkali etching additives, comprising a reaction tank (2), wherein the surface of the reaction tank (2) is covered with a heating shell (1), the upper surface of the reaction tank (2) is connected to a feed port (3), the upper surface of the reaction tank (2) is connected to a water supply pipe (4), the inner wall of the reaction tank (2) is fixedly connected to a thermometer (5), the upper surface of the reaction tank (2) is connected to a pressure relief valve (6), a stirring assembly (7) is provided inside the reaction tank (2), the stirring assembly (7) comprises a stirring motor (71), the stirring motor (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank (2), the output end of the stirring motor (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (72), the surface of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (73), two cooling pipes (11) are installed inside the reaction tank (2), and a dredging device (8) is provided inside the feed port (3), characterized in that: The dredging device (8) includes a rotating rod (83) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port (3). A movable ring (84) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (83), and five blades (85) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable ring (84).
2. The reactor for producing alkali etching additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (83) away from the feed port (3) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating motor (82), a surface of the reciprocating motor (82) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (81), and one side of the mounting block (81) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction tank (2).
3. The reactor for producing alkali etching additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the surface of the rotating rod (83), and the surfaces of the sliding grooves on the two rotating rods (83) are both slidably connected with sliders (86), and the sliders (86) are fixedly connected to the moving ring (84).
4. The reactor for producing an alkali etching additive according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slider (86) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (87), and the surface of the fixed rod (87) is covered with a first spring (88), and the two ends of the first spring (88) are fixedly connected to the slider (86) and the rotating rod (83) respectively.
5. The reactor for producing an alkali etching additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the feed port (3) is provided with a connecting device (9), and the connecting device (9) includes two connecting plates (91). The two connecting plates (91) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the feed port (3) and the cover (10), respectively, and the inner walls of the two connecting plates (91) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (92).
6. The reactor for producing an alkali etching additive according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning block (93) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed port (3), an arc-shaped plate (94) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover (10), and a limiting rod (95) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (94).
7. The reactor for producing an alkali etching additive according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (95) away from the positioning block (93) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (96), and a second spring (97) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (95), and the two ends of the second spring (97) are respectively fixedly connected to the pull plate (96) and the arc plate (94).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reaction kettle for producing concrete additive
CN214916107U