Push-pull type rotary ball injector
By designing a push-pull rotary ball thrower, the movement of the rubber ball in the oil pipeline is controlled by a rotating shaft and a rotating handle, which solves the problems of the existing plunger ball thrower being large and heavy, and having to hold pressure and shake laborious, thereby achieving a light and efficient wax cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422746926.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing plunger ball thrower is large and heavy, and has the problems of pressure buildup and difficulty in shaking the handle during use.
A push-pull rotating ball thrower was designed. Through a rotating shaft, a bolt connection end, a handle rod, a movable end, a soft rubber layer and an anti-falling protrusion, a rotating handle was used to control the movement of a rubber ball in the oil pipeline, thereby realizing the push, pull and rotation of the rubber ball, avoiding pressure holding and reducing operating force.
It effectively solves the problems of the plunger ball thrower being large and heavy, and being difficult to hold pressure and shake, and achieves a light and efficient wax cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223417919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil pipeline cleaning equipment, in particular to a push-pull type rotating ball thrower. Background Art
[0002] Ball throwing to remove wax is one of the main contents of cold oil production operations. It uses the movement of rubber balls in the pipeline to remove the condensed wax on the pipe wall to achieve the purpose of unobstructed transportation pipeline.
[0003] For example, the announcement number is CN202578659U, and the name of the Chinese authorized patent is (hydraulic controlled rotary ball pitcher), which includes: a shell, a vertical ball pitching hole and a horizontal cavity in the shell, the upper part of the ball pitching hole is a ball barrel, and the lower part is a ball pitching cylinder, a ball pitching roller is installed in the horizontal cavity through bearings and end covers, and the wedge-shaped ball loading chamber above the ball pitching roller is located directly below the ball barrel in the upper part of the ball pitching hole, and the gear fixed on the right end shaft of the ball pitching roller is engaged with the rack fixed on the piston rod of the double-acting hydraulic cylinder located on the shell. The utility model controls the rotation of the ball pitching roller through the hydraulic system to complete the ball loading and pitching process, and the ball pitching roller is provided with a gate that automatically adjusts the size of the ball loading chamber in one direction, so that balls of the same or different diameters can be thrown, and the working pressure is high, the number of balls thrown is large, the pitching accuracy is high, the reliability is good, the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, the size is small, and the weight is light.
[0004] However, the existing plunger ball thrower is large and heavy, and there is a problem of pressure buildup during use, and shaking the handle is laborious. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a push-pull rotary ball thrower. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a push-pull rotary ball pitcher to solve the problems of the existing plunger ball pitcher proposed in the above background technology, such as being large and heavy, having pressure buildup during use, and being laborious to shake the handle.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a push-pull type rotary ball pitcher, comprising: a rotary ball pitcher body, a rotating handle provided on the upper portion of the rotary ball pitcher body, a ball pitching port provided on one side of an upper end surface of the rotary ball pitcher body, and an insertion port provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the rotary ball pitcher body;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A first inner cavity is installed on one side of the interior of the rotating ball pitcher body, and a second inner cavity is provided on the other side of the interior of the rotating ball pitcher body. A rotating shaft is provided on the outside of the rotating ball pitcher body, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating ball pitcher body so as to be push-pull back and forth and movable with the rotating ball pitcher body. A movable end is provided inside the first inner cavity, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the movable end via a bolt connection end and an embedded bolt in the movable end.
[0009] Preferably, anti-falling protrusions are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity, and there are two anti-falling protrusions, which are welded to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end face of the rotating handle is provided with a connecting and mounting insert piece, the interior of the second inner cavity is provided with a rotating sealing mechanism, the interior of the upper end face of the rotating sealing mechanism is provided with a mounting groove, the lower end of the connecting and mounting insert piece is installed in an embedded manner in the mounting groove, and the interior of the rotating sealing mechanism is provided with a hollow ball cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber ball is provided inside the hollow ball cavity, the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity are interconnected, and the rotary sealing mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the rotary ball pitcher body through an elastic floating support.
[0012] Preferably, handle rods are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft, and two handle rods are provided, and the two handle rods are welded to both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a soft rubber layer is provided on one side of the movable end head, and the soft rubber layer is connected to the one side of the movable end head by hot melt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a rotating shaft, a bolt connection end, a handle rod body, a movable end head, a soft rubber layer and an anti-falling protrusion. The main body of the rotary ball thrower is installed between the wellhead tee and the back pressure valve. When in use, the rotary sealing mechanism is rotated -90° by rotating the handle, so that the intermediate flow port is temporarily closed, and the liquid flows into the oil pipeline from the annular space outside the rubber ball. At this time, one end of the rotating shaft is installed in the first inner cavity and is stably connected to the movable end head by the bolt connection end head. The rubber ball enters the first inner cavity through the ball throwing port, and then the one end of the rotating shaft is pushed into the first inner cavity, so that the rubber ball can be pushed into the hollow ball cavity inside the rotary sealing mechanism as the one end of the rotating shaft goes deeper. When the rubber ball enters the hollow ball cavity, the rotary sealing mechanism is rotated +90° by rotating the handle. Due to the impact of the liquid, the rubber ball flows into the oil pipeline with the oil. The device can also be installed on the oil pipeline, and the principle is the same as above. The purpose of wax removal of oil pipelines is finally achieved, and the problems that the existing plunger ball thrower is large and heavy, there is a phenomenon of pressure buildup inside during use, and shaking the handle is laborious are effectively avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the rubber ball of the utility model entering the rotary sealing mechanism;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the rubber ball of the present invention when it does not enter the rotary sealing mechanism;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first clamping rod of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 100, rotating ball pitcher body; 101, pitching port; 10101, insertion port; 102, first inner cavity; 10201, second inner cavity; 103, rotary sealing mechanism; 10301, hollow ball cavity; 10302, mounting groove; 104, rubber ball; 105, anti-falling protrusion; 106, elastic floating support; 200, rotating shaft; 2001, bolt connection end; 201, handle rod; 203, moving end; 20301, soft rubber layer; 300, rotating handle; 301, connecting and installing insert. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a push-pull type rotating ball pitcher, comprising: a rotating ball pitcher body 100, a rotating handle 300 is provided on the upper side of the rotating ball pitcher body 100, a pitching port 101 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the rotating ball pitcher body 100, and an insertion port 10101 is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the rotating ball pitcher body 100;
[0023] Also includes:
[0024] The first inner cavity 102 is installed on one side of the rotating ball pitcher body 100. The second inner cavity 10201 is provided on the other side of the rotating ball pitcher body 100. A rotating shaft 200 is provided on the outside of the rotating ball pitcher body 100. One end of the rotating shaft 200 is connected to the rotating ball pitcher body 100 for push-pull and forward-backward operations and for positional movement with the rotating ball pitcher body 100. A movable end 203 is provided inside the first inner cavity 102. One end of the rotating shaft 200 is rotatably connected to the movable end 203 via a bolt connection end 2001 with an embedded bolt.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity 10201 are both provided with anti-falling protrusion blocks 105, and there are two anti-falling protrusion blocks 105, and the two anti-falling protrusion blocks 105 are welded to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity 10201.
[0027] The provision of the anti-falling protrusion 105 can effectively prevent the internal movable end head 203 from being stripped during the movement process, thereby affecting the operation of the rotary sealing mechanism 103 .
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lower end surface of the rotating handle 300 is provided with a connecting and installing insertion piece 301, the interior of the second inner cavity 10201 is provided with a rotating sealing mechanism 103, the interior of the upper end surface of the rotating sealing mechanism 103 is provided with a mounting groove 10302, the lower end of the connecting and installing insertion piece 301 is installed in the interior of the mounting groove 10302 in an embedded manner, the interior of the rotating sealing mechanism 103 is provided with a hollow ball cavity 10301, and the interior of the hollow ball cavity 10301 is provided with a rubber ball 104. The first inner cavity 102 and the second inner cavity 10201 are arranged to communicate with each other. The rotating sealing mechanism 103 is connected to the inner wall of the rotating ball pitcher body 100 through an elastic floating support 106. Handle rod bodies 201 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 200, and there are two handle rod bodies 201. The two handle rod bodies 201 are welded to both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 200.
[0029] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A soft rubber layer 20301 is provided on one side of the movable end head 203 , and the soft rubber layer 20301 is hot-melt connected to one side of the movable end head 203 .
[0030] The provided soft rubber layer 20301 can effectively weaken the impact force of component contact.
[0031] Working principle: The main body 100 of the rotary ball dispenser is installed between the wellhead tee and the back pressure valve. When the ball needs to be dispensed, there is no need to stop the well. The rotary sealing mechanism 103 is rotated -90 degrees by rotating the handle 300 to temporarily close the middle flow port. The liquid flows into the oil pipeline from the annular space outside the rubber ball. At this time, one end of the rotating shaft 200 is installed inside the first inner cavity 102, and the end head 2001 is stably connected to the movable end head 203 through the bolt connection end 2001. The rubber ball 104 is inserted into the first cavity through the ball dispensing port 101. Inside the inner cavity 102, one end of the rotating shaft 200 is pushed into the first inner cavity 102, so that the rubber ball 104 is pushed into the hollow ball cavity 10302 inside the rotary seal mechanism 103 as the end of the rotating shaft 200 is pushed deeper. After the rubber ball 104 enters the hollow ball cavity 10302, the rotary seal mechanism 103 is rotated +90° by rotating the handle 300. Due to the impact of the liquid, the rubber ball 104 flows into the oil pipeline along with the oil. The device can also be installed on the oil pipeline, using the same principle as above, ultimately achieving the purpose of clearing wax from the oil pipeline.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A push-pull type rotating ball pitcher, comprising a rotating ball pitcher body (100), a rotating handle (300) being provided above the rotating ball pitcher body (100), a ball pitching port (101) being provided on one side of an upper end surface of the rotating ball pitcher body (100), and an insertion port (10101) being provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the rotating ball pitcher body (100); Its characteristics are: Also includes: A first inner cavity (102) is installed on one side of the rotating ball pitcher body (100); a second inner cavity (10201) is provided on the other side of the rotating ball pitcher body (100); a rotating shaft (200) is provided on the outside of the rotating ball pitcher body (100); one end of the rotating shaft (200) and the rotating ball pitcher body (100) can be pushed and pulled forward and backward to be connected to the rotating ball pitcher body (100) for positional movement; a movable end (203) is provided inside the first inner cavity (102); one end of the rotating shaft (200) is rotatably connected to the movable end (203) through an embedded bolt connected to the bolt connection end (2001).
2. A push-pull type rotary pitcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-falling protrusions (105) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity (10201), and two anti-falling protrusions (105) are provided. The two anti-falling protrusions (105) are welded to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second inner cavity (10201).
3. The push-pull type rotating ball pitcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the rotating handle (300) is provided with a connecting and installing insert piece (301), the interior of the second inner cavity (10201) is provided with a rotating sealing mechanism (103), the interior of the upper end surface of the rotating sealing mechanism (103) is provided with a mounting groove (10302), the lower end of the connecting and installing insert piece (301) is installed in an embedded manner in the mounting groove (10302), and the interior of the rotating sealing mechanism (103) is provided with a hollow ball cavity (10301).
4. A push-pull type rotary pitcher according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber ball (104) is provided inside the hollow ball cavity (10301), the first inner cavity (102) and the second inner cavity (10201) are interconnected, and the rotary sealing mechanism (103) is connected to the inner wall of the rotary ball dispenser body (100) via an elastic floating support (106).
5. The push-pull type rotating ball pitcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (200) are provided with handle rod bodies (201), and two handle rod bodies (201) are provided. The two handle rod bodies (201) are welded to both sides of the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (200).
6. The push-pull type rotary ball pitcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft rubber layer (20301) is provided on one side of the movable end head (203), and the soft rubber layer (20301) is connected to one side of the movable end head (203) by hot melting.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic control rotation type ball injector
CN202578659U