Aluminum alloy extruding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion equipment, in particular to an aluminum alloy extruder which comprises a base and a mounting component, the mounting assembly comprises an extrusion block, a limiting block, a block body, an adjusting lead screw, an adjusting motor, a frame body, a driving component and a lifting component, the block body is slidably mounted on one side of the base, the adjusting lead screw is rotationally connected with the base and is in threaded connection with the block body, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the base, and an output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected with the adjusting lead screw; the driving component is arranged on the block body, the limiting block is slidably connected with the block body and connected with the driving component, the frame body is fixedly installed on the side, close to the limiting block, of the base, the lifting component is arranged on the frame body, the extrusion block is connected with the lifting component, and therefore the aluminum alloy plates of different specifications can be conveniently limited by the equipment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to extrusion equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of aluminium alloy extruding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of China's economy and global economic stability, especially the rapid development of China's real estate industry, China's aluminum alloy material ushered in the golden age of development. The current aluminum alloy is widely used in the production of various types of materials, and the existing aluminum alloy forming is mostly realized by extruding machine. The common extruding machine does not limit the aluminum alloy plate during extrusion, which causes the aluminum alloy to be raised on both sides during extrusion, affecting the overall extrusion forming effect.

[0003] The prior art CN211413213U discloses an aluminum alloy extruding machine, which includes a workbench, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixed plate, an arc-shaped spring steel plate, a limiting plate, a limiting block, a servo motor, a lead screw, an extruding rod and an extruding block. The aluminum alloy plate is placed on the workbench, and then the fixed plate is moved downward by starting the hydraulic cylinder to extend, so that the limiting plate on the top of the arc-shaped spring steel plate preliminarily limits the aluminum alloy plate. Then, the limiting block limits the aluminum alloy plate again under the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder. The servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and drives the extruding rod and the extruding block to descend to extrude the limited aluminum alloy plate, which avoids the phenomenon of the aluminum alloy plate being raised on both sides during extrusion, thereby improving the overall extrusion forming effect.

[0004] In normal use, the fixed plate is moved downward by starting the hydraulic cylinder to extend, so that the limiting plate on the top of the arc-shaped spring steel plate preliminarily limits the aluminum alloy plate. Then, the limiting block limits the aluminum alloy plate again under the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder. Since the specifications of the aluminum alloy plates are different, the prior art can only limit the aluminum alloy plates of the same specification when limiting the aluminum alloy plates. When the equipment needs to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, the equipment is inconvenient to adjust according to aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, causing the equipment to be inconvenient to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an aluminum alloy extruding machine, which solves the problem that the fixed plate is moved downward by starting the hydraulic cylinder to extend, so that the limiting plate on the top of the arc-shaped spring steel plate preliminarily limits the aluminum alloy plate. Then, the limiting block limits the aluminum alloy plate again under the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder. Since the specifications of the aluminum alloy plates are different, the prior art can only limit the aluminum alloy plates of the same specification when limiting the aluminum alloy plates. When the equipment needs to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, the equipment is inconvenient to adjust according to aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, causing the equipment to be inconvenient to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy extrusion press, comprising a base and an installation assembly; the installation assembly comprises an extrusion block, a limit block, a block, an adjusting screw, an adjusting motor, a frame, a driving member and a lifting member, the block is slidably mounted on one side of the base, the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the base and is threadedly connected to the block, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the adjusting screw, the driving member is arranged on the block, the limit block is slidably connected to the block and is connected to the driving member, the frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the base close to the limit block, the lifting member is arranged on the frame, and the extrusion block is connected to the lifting member.

[0007] Wherein, the driving component includes a driving block and a power component, the driving block is slidably connected to the block body and fixedly connected to the limit block; the power component is connected to the driving block and to the block body.

[0008] Wherein, the power component includes a power screw and a power motor, the power screw is rotatably connected to the block and is threadedly connected to the drive block; the power motor is fixedly connected to the block, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the power screw.

[0009] Among them, the lifting component includes a connecting column, a lifting motor, a lifting screw and a column, the connecting column is fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion block away from the base; the column is fixedly connected to the frame and is slidably connected to the connecting column; the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the connecting column and is located on the side of the connecting column away from the column; the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the lifting screw.

[0010] In which, the mounting assembly also includes a top block, a spring and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the base and is located on the side of the base away from the extrusion block; the top block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod and slidably connected to the base; one end of the spring is connected to the top block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the base.

[0011] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy extruder, wherein the adjusting motor drives the adjusting screw to rotate on the base, and the adjusting screw drives the block to move on the base when rotating, and the block drives the limit block to move its position when moving, and the power motor drives the power screw to rotate on the block, and the power screw drives the drive block to move on the block when rotating, and the block drives the limit block to move on the block when moving, and the limit block abuts against the aluminum alloy plate when moving, fixing the aluminum alloy plate on the base, so that the equipment can easily limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum alloy extruder according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the adjusting screw rod and the adjusting motor of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top block and the sliding rod of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 101-base, 102-extrusion block, 103-limiting block, 104-block, 105-adjusting screw, 106-adjusting motor, 107-frame, 108-driving block, 109-power screw, 110-power motor, 111-connecting column, 112-lifting motor, 113-lifting screw, 114-column, 201-top block, 202-spring, 203-sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The first embodiment of this application is:

[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum alloy extruder according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 210 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting screw and the adjusting motor of the utility model. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy extruder, including a base 101 and a mounting assembly; the mounting assembly includes an extrusion block 102, a limit block 103, a block 104, an adjusting screw 105, an adjusting motor 106, a frame 107, a driving member and a lifting member, the driving member includes a driving block 108 and a power component, the power component includes a power screw 109 and a power motor 110, and the lifting member includes a connecting column 111, a lifting motor 112, a lifting screw 113 and a column 114. The above solution solves the problem of The specifications of aluminum alloy plates are different. The existing technology can only limit aluminum alloy plates of the same specification when limiting the aluminum alloy plates. When the equipment needs to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, it is inconvenient for the equipment to adjust according to aluminum alloy plates of different specifications, resulting in the problem that the equipment is inconvenient to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned scheme can be used to start the hydraulic cylinder to extend and move the fixed plate downward, so that the limiting plate on the top of the arc spring 202 steel plate initially limits the aluminum alloy plate, and then under the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder, the limiting block 103 limits the aluminum alloy plate again.

[0020] According to this specific embodiment, the adjusting motor 106 drives the adjusting screw 105 to rotate on the base 101, and the adjusting screw 105 drives the block 104 to move on the base 101 when rotating, and the block 104 drives the limit block 103 to move its position when moving. The driving component drives the limit block 103 to move on the block 104, and the limit block 103 abuts against the aluminum alloy plate when moving, fixing the aluminum alloy plate on the base 101, so that the equipment can easily limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications.

[0021] The block 104 is slidingly installed on one side of the base 101, the adjusting screw rod 105 is rotationally connected with the base 101 and is threadedly connected with the block 104, the adjusting motor 106 is fixedly connected with the base 101, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 106 is connected with the adjusting screw rod 105, the driving member is arranged on the block 104, the limiting block 103 is slidingly connected with the block 104 and is connected with the driving member, the frame body 107 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 101 close to the limiting block 103, the lifting member is arranged on the frame body 107, the extrusion block 102 is connected with the lifting member, the base 101 is a cuboid, the top of the base 101 is designed with a sliding groove on the left and right sides, the left and right ends of the base 101 are designed with rotating holes, the top of the base 101 is designed with a processing groove in the middle, the block 104 is a cuboid, the lower left side of the block 104 is designed with a through threaded hole, the block 104 has two, the adjusting screw rod 105 is a cylinder, the outer side of the adjusting screw rod 105 is designed with an external thread, the adjusting screw rod 105 has two, the adjusting motor 106 has two, the adjusting screw rod 105 is connected with the through threaded hole of the block 104 through the through hole of the base 101, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 106 is fixedly connected with the end of the adjusting screw rod 105, the outer side of the bottom of the block 104 is slidingly connected with the sliding groove of the base 101, the driving member has two, the limiting block 103 has two, the driving member drives the limiting block 103 to move up and down on the side of the block 104, the frame body 107 is a cuboid, the top of the frame body 107 is designed with a support column at the four corners, the lifting member drives the limiting block 103 to move up and down, the limiting block 103 cooperates with the processing groove of the base 101 to extrude the aluminum alloy plate, the adjusting motor 106 drives the adjusting screw rod 105 to rotate on the base 101, the adjusting screw rod 105 drives the block 104 to move on the base 101 when rotating, the block 104 drives the limiting block 103 to move in position when moving, the driving member drives the limiting block 103 to move on the block 104, the limiting block 103 abuts on the aluminum alloy plate when moving, and the aluminum alloy plate is fixed on the base 101, so that the equipment can conveniently position aluminum alloy plates of different specifications.

[0022] Secondly, the driving block 108 is slidably connected to the block body 104 and fixedly connected to the limit block 103; the power component is connected to the driving block 108 and to the block body 104, and a slide groove is designed on the left side of the block body 104. The driving block 108 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a through threaded hole is designed on the top of the block body 104. The power component drives the driving block 108 to move on the slide groove of the block body 104 through the through hole of the block body 104, and drives the driving block 108 through the power component to drive the limit block 103 to move on the block body 104, thereby driving the limit block 103 to move.

[0023] Then, the power screw 109 is rotatably connected to the block 104 and is threadedly connected to the drive block 108; the power motor 110 is fixedly connected to the block 104, and the output shaft of the power motor 110 is connected to the power screw 109. The power screw 109 is a cylinder, and the outer side of the power screw 109 is designed with an external thread. The power screw 109 is connected to the through-threaded hole of the drive block 108 through the through hole of the block 104. The end of the power screw 109 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the power motor 110, and the power screw 109 is driven to rotate on the block 104 by the power motor 110. When the power screw 109 rotates, it drives the drive block 108 to move on the block 104, thereby driving the drive block 108 to move.

[0024] Finally, the connecting column 111 is fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion block 102 away from the base 101; the column 114 is fixedly connected to the frame 107 and is slidably connected to the connecting column 111; the lifting screw 113 is threadedly connected to the connecting column 111 and is located on the side of the connecting column 111 away from the column 114; the lifting motor 112 is fixedly connected to the frame 107, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 112 is connected to the lifting screw 113. The top of the frame 107 is designed with a through hole, the column 114 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the end of the column 114 is designed with a sliding hole. The top of the column 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closed end of the frame 107, the connecting column 111 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the connecting column The end of 111 is designed with a through threaded hole, and the outer side of the connecting column 111 is slidably connected to the inner side of the column 114. The lifting screw rod 113 is a cylinder, and the outer side of the lifting screw rod 113 is designed with an external thread. The external thread of the lifting screw rod 113 is threadedly connected to the through threaded hole of the connecting column 111. The output shaft of the lifting motor 112 is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting screw rod 113 through the through hole of the frame 107. The lifting screw rod 113 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 112. When the lifting screw rod 113 rotates, it drives the connecting column 111 to move on the column 114. When the connecting column 111 moves, it drives the extrusion block 102 to move, thereby driving the extrusion block 102 to move up and down.

[0025] When using an aluminum alloy extruder of this embodiment, the adjusting motor 106 drives the adjusting screw 105 to rotate on the base 101, and the adjusting screw 105 drives the block 104 to move on the base 101 when rotating, and the block 104 drives the limit block 103 to move its position when moving. The power motor 110 drives the power screw 109 to rotate on the block 104, and the power screw 109 drives the driving block 108 to move on the block 104 when rotating, and the block 104 drives the limit block 103 to move on the block 104 when moving, and the limit block 103 abuts against the aluminum alloy plate when moving, fixing the aluminum alloy plate on the base 101, thereby making it easy for the equipment to limit aluminum alloy plates of different specifications.

[0026] The second embodiment of this application is:

[0027] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 20 is a schematic structural diagram of the top block and the slide bar of the present invention. On the basis of the first embodiment, the installation assembly of this embodiment further includes a top block 201 , a spring 202 and a slide bar 203 .

[0028] According to this specific embodiment, the spring 202 drives the top block 201 to drive the slide bar 203 to move on the base 101. The top block 201 pushes out the extruded workpiece when moving, thereby facilitating the removal of the extruded workpiece.

[0029] The slide bar 203 is slidably connected to the base 101 and is located on the side of the base 101 away from the extrusion block 102; the top block 201 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 203 and slidably connected to the base 101; one end of the spring 202 is connected to the top block 201, and the other end of the spring 202 is connected to the base 101. The bottom of the processing groove of the base 101 is designed with multiple mounting holes, and the bottom of the base 101 is designed with multiple through holes. The top block 201 is a rectangular parallelepiped. The outer side of the top block 201 is slidably connected to the processing groove of the base 101. There are multiple slide rods 203. The slide rods 203 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block 201 through the through holes of the base 101. The spring 202 is sleeved on the slide rod 203 to support the top block 201. The top block 201 is driven by the spring 202 to drive the slide rod 203 to move on the base 101. The top block 201 pushes out the extruded workpiece when moving, thereby facilitating the removal of the extruded workpiece.

[0030] When using an aluminum alloy extruder of this embodiment, the spring 202 drives the top block 201 to drive the slide rod 203 to move on the base 101. The top block 201 pushes out the extruded workpiece when moving, thereby facilitating the removal of the extruded workpiece.

[0031] The above disclosure is merely one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy extruder, comprising a base, characterized in that: Also included are installation components; The mounting assembly includes an extrusion block, a limit block, a block body, an adjusting screw rod, an adjusting motor, a frame body, a driving member and a lifting member. The block body is slidably mounted on one side of the base, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the base and is threadedly connected to the block body, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the adjusting screw rod, the driving member is arranged on the block body, the limit block is slidably connected to the block body and is connected to the driving member, the frame body is fixedly mounted on one side of the base close to the limit block, the lifting member is arranged on the frame body, and the extrusion block is connected to the lifting member.

2. The aluminum alloy extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving component includes a driving block and a power component. The driving block is slidably connected to the block body and fixedly connected to the limiting block. The power component is connected to the driving block and to the block body.

3. The aluminum alloy extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that The power component includes a power screw and a power motor. The power screw is rotatably connected to the block and is threadedly connected to the driving block. The power motor is fixedly connected to the block, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the power screw.

4. The aluminum alloy extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The lifting component includes a connecting column, a lifting motor, a lifting screw and a column, wherein the connecting column is fixedly mounted on a side of the extrusion block away from the base; the column is fixedly connected to the frame and is slidably connected to the connecting column; the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the connecting column and is located on a side of the connecting column away from the column; the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the lifting screw.

5. The aluminum alloy extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting assembly also includes a top block, a spring and a sliding rod. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the base and is located on a side of the base away from the extrusion block; the top block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod and slidably connected to the base; one end of the spring is connected to the top block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the base.

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