Protective device of electro-hydraulic hammer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device of an electro-hydraulic hammer in the related technical field of electro-hydraulic hammers, which comprises a cabinet body and a support frame, one side of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a fixed protective plate through a fixing frame, one side of the fixed protective plate is provided with a movable protective plate, the fixed protective plate and the movable protective plate are both designed in a hollow-out mode, and the fixed protective plate is fixedly connected with the support frame. A guide column and a screw rod are embedded in the cabinet body, the support frame is arranged at one end of the guide column and one end of the screw rod, and the support frame adopts a U-shaped design. By means of the design of the fixed protection plate, the movable protection plate and the driving motor, splashing objects can be effectively shielded, personnel are prevented from being injured, meanwhile, the movable protection plate can be automatically opened and closed, the influence on operators is reduced, practicability and safety are high, and by means of the design of the supporting frame and the adjusting support, the working efficiency is improved. And the height of the movable protection plate can be adjusted according to needs, meanwhile, the clamping frame can be supported, and the practicability and economical efficiency of the device are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to electro-hydraulic hammers, and in particular relates to a protective device for an electro-hydraulic hammer. Background Art

[0002] When forging a workpiece, an electro-hydraulic hammer is often used, which uses hydraulic pressure to control the hammer head to strike the workpiece. However, when hammering some metal parts with electro-hydraulic hammers in the prior art, the metal itself will be oxidized, resulting in a layer of oxidized shavings on the surface of many workpieces. When struck, the metal shavings on the surface are shaken out, causing the shavings to splash everywhere, posing a safety hazard to the workers. A protective device for an electro-hydraulic hammer proposed in patent CN202322153620.6, through the cooperation between the protective shell and the first fixed rod, allows the protective shell to move downward along the outer surface of the first fixed rod. At this time, the second clamping block will squeeze the inclined surface of the first clamping block, causing the first clamping block to move outward along the outer surface of the second fixed rod. At this time, because the second spring is in a compressed state, it will exert an elastic force on the first clamping block, so that the cooperation between the first and second clamping blocks can limit the protective shell, and then the protective shell can protect the workpiece and prevent metal shavings from splashing. Although this design meets the needs of use to a certain extent, it is found in actual use that this design is more practical for processing small-sized parts and can enclose the parts in the processing station. However, for some large-sized parts, their size is much larger than the processing station and often requires two operators to perform clamping operations. If this design is adopted, the clamping operation will be seriously affected.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a protective device for an electro-hydraulic hammer. To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] The cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame, wherein the cam is fixedly provided with a movable guard plate on one side of the cam, and the cam and the movable guard plate are both hollow in design. The cam is embedded in a guide column and a screw. One end of the guide column and the screw is provided with the support frame, and the support frame adopts a U-shaped design. One side of the cam is connected to the adjustment bracket by a locking bolt. The adjustment bracket is provided with an adjustment slot, and the locking bolt is embedded in the adjustment slot. One end of the adjustment bracket is integrally formed with a motor frame, and one side of the motor frame is fixedly connected to the driving motor, the dead guard plate and the movable guard plate play the role of shielding splashing objects, the guide column plays a guiding role, the guide column and the cabinet adopt a clearance fit, the adjusting bracket and the motor frame play the role of stable support, and the driving motor provides driving force for the device. The driving motor adopts a servo motor system and adopts a self-locking design.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body, and reinforcing ribs are provided between the cabinet body and the support plate. A control box is provided on one side of the cabinet body, and the control box is fixedly connected to the support plate. The support plate plays a role of stable support, and the reinforcing ribs play a role of strengthened support. The control box facilitates automatic control.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a control panel is embedded in the cabinet, the control panel is connected to the control box via a wire, a storage box is provided on the cabinet, the control panel is convenient for human-computer interaction, and the storage box is convenient for storing items.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an adjusting nut seat is provided on the screw, and a positioning sensor is embedded in the support frame. The positioning sensor adopts a laser sensor design, and the positioning sensor is connected to the control box through a wire. The adjusting nut seat facilitates the adjustment of the screw, and the adjusting nut seat adopts an anti-loosening design. The positioning sensor serves to monitor the clamping frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a frame body is provided on the movable guard plate, a magnetic block is embedded in one of the frame bodies, and an armature is fixedly connected to the other frame body. The magnetic block and the armature are designed correspondingly, the frame body plays a role of strengthening support, and the armature and the magnetic block play a role of adsorption and fixed connection.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: two support seats are fixedly connected to the motor frame, a rotating shaft is arranged between the support seats, two skeleton bodies are sleeved on the rotating shaft, the support seats and the rotating shaft play a role of stable support, and the skeleton body and the rotating shaft are connected by bearings.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a driving gear is sleeved on the skeleton body, and a driving gear is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor. The driving gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear. Both the driving gear and the driving gear are designed as bevel gears, and the driving gear and the driving gear play a role in power transmission.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0013] The utility model, through the design of the fixed guard plate, the movable guard plate and the driving motor, can not only effectively shield the splashing objects to avoid personal injury, but also can automatically open and close the movable guard plate, reducing the impact on the operator, and has strong practicality and safety.

[0014] The utility model, through the design of the support frame and the adjustment bracket, can not only adjust the height of the movable guard plate according to needs, and has a wide range of applications, but also can support the clamping frame, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the operator and further improving the practicality and economy of the device.

[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of part Ⅰ of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of II of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Control panel; 3. Storage box; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed bracket; 6. Fixed guard plate; 7. Movable guard plate; 8. Guide column; 9. Frame; 10. Support bracket; 11. Positioning sensor; 12. Screw; 13. Adjusting nut seat; 14. Armature; 15. Magnetic block; 16. Control box; 17. Reinforcement rib; 18. Adjusting bracket; 19. Adjusting slot; 20. Locking bolt; 21. Motor frame; 22. Support base; 23. Driving gear; 24. Driving motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Driving gear.

[0023] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a protective device for an electro-hydraulic hammer comprises a cabinet 1 and a support frame 10. A dead guard plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1 through a fixing frame 5. A movable guard plate 7 is provided on one side of the dead guard plate 6. Both the dead guard plate 6 and the movable guard plate 7 are hollow-out designs. A guide column 8 and a screw 12 are embedded in the cabinet 1. One end of the guide column 8 and the screw 12 is provided with a support frame 10. The support frame 10 is U-shaped. An adjustment bracket 18 is connected to one side of the cabinet 1 through a locking bolt 20. The adjustment bracket 18 is provided with an adjustment slot 1 9. The locking bolt 20 is embedded in the adjustment slot 19. One end of the adjustment bracket 18 is integrally formed with a motor frame 21. One side of the motor frame 21 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 24. The fixed guard plate 6 and the movable guard plate 7 serve to block splashes. The guide column 8 serves as a guide. The guide column 8 and the cabinet 1 are fitted with a gap. The adjustment bracket 18 and the motor frame 21 serve as stable supports. The drive motor 24 provides driving force for the device. The drive motor 24 uses a servo motor system and adopts a self-locking design.

[0026] Among them, the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and a reinforcing rib 17 is provided between the cabinet body 1 and the support plate 4. A control box 16 is provided on one side of the cabinet body 1. The control box 16 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4. The support plate 4 plays a role of stable support, and the reinforcing rib 17 plays a role of strengthening support. The control box 16 facilitates automatic control.

[0027] A control panel 2 is embedded in the cabinet 1 and connected to the control box 16 via a wire. A storage box 3 is provided on the cabinet 1 to facilitate human-computer interaction and to facilitate storage of items.

[0028] An adjusting nut seat 13 is provided on the screw 12, and a positioning sensor 11 is embedded in the support frame 10. The positioning sensor 11 adopts a laser sensor design. The positioning sensor 11 is connected to the adjusting nut seat 13 with a control box 16 through a wire to facilitate adjustment of the screw 12. The adjusting nut seat 13 adopts an anti-loosening design, and the positioning sensor 11 plays the role of monitoring the clamping frame.

[0029] A frame body 9 is sleeved on the movable guard plate 7, a magnetic block 15 is embedded in one frame body 9, and an armature 14 is fixedly connected to the other frame body 9. The magnetic block 15 and the armature 14 are designed to correspond to the frame body 9 to play a role in strengthening the support, and the armature 14 and the magnetic block 15 play a role in adsorption and fixed connection.

[0030] Two support seats 22 are fixedly connected to the motor frame 21, and a rotating shaft 25 is set between the support seats 22. Two skeleton bodies 9 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 25. The support seats 22 and the rotating shaft 25 play a role of stable support. The skeleton body 9 and the rotating shaft 25 are connected by bearings.

[0031] A driving gear 23 is sleeved on the skeleton body 9, and a driving gear 26 is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 24. The driving gear 26 is meshed with the driving gear 23. Both the driving gear 26 and the driving gear 23 are designed with bevel gears, and the driving gear 26 and the driving gear 23 play the role of power transmission.

[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before use, the device is set at the appropriate positions on both sides of the electro-hydraulic hammer workbench, and the nut seat 13 is rotated and adjusted as needed. After the height of the support frame 10 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the nut seat 13 is locked and adjusted, and the locking bolt 20 is loosened. After the movable guard plate 7 is adjusted to the appropriate height, the locking bolt 20 is tightened. After the relevant circuits are connected through the control box 16, it can be used. When in use, the positioning sensor 11 works. When no signal source is found, the driving motor 24 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate. Because the two driving gears 23 rotate in opposite directions, the two skeleton bodies 9 drive the movable guard plate 7 to expand ninety degrees. When the staff is working, they clamp the workpiece and place the supporting frame on the support frame 10. The positioning sensor 11 detects the signal source, and the driving motor 24 works in reverse, driving the movable guard plate 7 to rotate ninety degrees in the opposite direction. At this time, the movable guard plate 7 is opened. When the guard plate 7 is just closed, the coil in the magnetic block 15 is energized, and the magnetic force generated only attracts the fixed armature 14 to ensure the stability of the movable guard plate 7. At this time, the supporting frame is just in the circular hole formed by the two frame bodies 9, and the workpiece can be flipped during the clamping process. The structural design of the utility model is reasonable and easy to install and use. Through the design of the fixed guard plate 6, the movable guard plate 7 and the drive motor 24, it can not only effectively block the splashing objects to avoid personal injury, but also automatically open and close the movable guard plate 7, reducing the impact on the operator, and having strong practicality and safety. Through the design of the support frame 10 and the adjustment bracket 18, not only the height of the movable guard plate 7 can be adjusted according to needs, and the scope of application is wide, but also the clamping frame can be supported, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and further improving the practicality and economy of the device.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective device for an electro-hydraulic hammer, comprising a cabinet (1) and a support frame (10), characterized in that: One side of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a dead guard plate (6) through a fixing frame (5), and a movable guard plate (7) is provided on one side of the dead guard plate (6), and both the dead guard plate (6) and the movable guard plate (7) are hollow-out designed. A guide column (8) and a screw rod (12) are embedded in the cabinet (1), and one end of the guide column (8) and the screw rod (12) is provided with the support frame (10), and the support frame (10) is U-shaped. One side of the cabinet (1) is connected to an adjustment bracket (18) through a locking bolt (20), and an adjustment slot (19) is provided on the adjustment bracket (18), and the locking bolt (20) is embedded in the adjustment slot (19). One end of the adjustment bracket (18) is integrally formed with a motor frame (21), and one side of the motor frame (21) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (24).

2. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet (1), a reinforcing rib (17) is provided between the cabinet (1) and the support plate (4), a control box (16) is provided on one side of the cabinet (1), and the control box (16) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4).

3. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is embedded in the cabinet (1), and the control panel (2) is connected to the control box (16) via a wire. A storage box (3) is provided on the cabinet (1).

4. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting nut seat (13) is sleeved on the screw rod (12), and a positioning sensor (11) is embedded in the support frame (10). The positioning sensor (11) is designed as a laser sensor, and the positioning sensor (11) is connected to the control box (16) via a wire.

5. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame body (9) is sleeved on the movable guard plate (7), a magnetic block (15) is embedded in one of the frame bodies (9), and an armature (14) is fixedly connected to the other frame body (9), and the magnetic block (15) and the armature (14) are designed correspondingly.

6. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two support seats (22) are fixedly connected to the motor frame (21), a rotating shaft (25) is provided between the support seats (22), and two of the frame bodies (9) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (25).

7. The protective device for an electric hydraulic hammer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving gear (23) is sleeved on the frame body (9), and a driving gear (26) is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (24), and the driving gear (26) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (23).

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