Drill bit cooling device for perforating machine

By designing a cooling device for the water tank, circulation components and sprinkler head on the drilling machine, the problem of drill bit damage due to high temperature is solved, and effective cooling of the drill bit and enhanced coverage are achieved.

CN223419064UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10KANG RUIPU (TIANJIN) METALLURGICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422826357.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the long-term high-speed rotation and friction of the existing drilling machine, the temperature of the drill bit increases, which may cause damage to the drill bit.

Method used

A drill bit cooling device is designed, which includes a water tank, a circulation component and a sprinkler head. Water is drawn from the water tank through the circulation component and sprayed on the drill bit through the sprinkler head to cool it down. The used water is then recycled back to the water tank. The water flow path is controlled by a driving member, a blocking plate and a guide plate to increase the spray range. The position and angle of the sprinkler head are adjusted by a support component and a hinge component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the drill bit due to overheating, enhances the cooling effect of the drill bit, and improves the coverage and efficiency of the spray by adjusting the position and angle of the spray head.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling operation, in particular to a drill bit cooling device for a perforating machine, the drill bit cooling device for the perforating machine comprises a water tank, a circulating assembly and a spraying head, the water tank is placed on a working face, one end of the circulating assembly is connected with the water tank, the other end of the circulating assembly is connected with the spraying head, and the spraying head is aligned with a drill bit; the circulating assembly pumps water in the water tank to the spraying head, the spraying head sprays water to cool the drill bit, then the circulating assembly guides the used water to flow back to the water tank, and the effect of cooling the drill bit in the process that the drill bit drills a workpiece is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drilling operations, and in particular to a drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of punching machines, including manual punching machines, electric punching machines, pneumatic punching machines, etc. Different types of punching machines are suitable for different materials and punching requirements.

[0003] Punching machines are widely used in many fields, such as office, manufacturing, handicraft, etc. They can easily punch holes in paper, leather, plastic, metal and other materials.

[0004] Existing drilling machines used in the industrial field usually include a drill bit, a robotic arm, a placement table and a fuselage. The robotic arm is fixedly connected to the fuselage, and the drill bit is fixedly connected to the robotic arm. The robotic arm can control the rotation and lifting of the drill bit; the placement table is fixedly connected to the fuselage, and the placement table is directly corresponding to the drill bit. The placement table is used to carry the workpiece; the robotic arm can drive the drill bit to drill the workpiece on the placement table.

[0005] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: prolonged high-speed rotation and friction will cause the drill bit temperature to rise, and excessively high temperature may cause damage to the drill bit. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to achieve the effect of cooling the drill bit during the process of drilling a workpiece, the present application provides a drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine.

[0007] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine includes a water tank, a circulation component and a spray head. The water tank is placed on a working surface. One end of the circulation component is connected to the water tank, and the other end is connected to the spray head. The spray head is set to aim at the drill bit. The circulation component draws water from the water tank to the spray head. After the spray head sprays water to cool the drill bit, the circulation component guides the used water back to the water tank.

[0009] By adopting the above solution, the circulation component can draw water from the water tank to spray and cool the drill bit, thereby preventing the drill bit from being damaged by overheating, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the drill bit during the process of drilling a workpiece.

[0010] Furthermore, the circulation component includes a water suction pipe, a branch pipe, a driving member, a baffle plate and a guide plate, one end of the water suction pipe is inserted below the liquid level of the water tank, and the other end is connected to the branch pipe; the spray head is connected to the branch pipe; the baffle plate is arranged on both sides and the rear side of the placement table and is fixedly connected to the placement table; one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the placement table, and the other end of the guide plate is tilted downward and corresponds to the top wall of the water tank; the top wall of the water tank is opened; a support assembly is provided corresponding to the circulation component and the spray head, and the support assembly is used to support the spray head and the circulation component; the driving member is connected to the water suction pipe, and the driving member is used to pump water in the water tank into the water suction pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above scheme, because a driving member is provided, the driving member can pump the water in the water tank into the water extraction pipe, and because the water extraction pipe is connected to the sprinkler head, the water entering the water extraction pipe can be sprayed onto the surface of the drill bit through the sprinkler head, so that the drill bit can be cooled; the water after spraying the drill bit will flow to the placement table under the action of gravity, because a blocking plate is provided, the blocking plate can limit the flow direction of the water flow; and because a guide plate is provided, the water flows out along the guide plate; finally, the water flows through the guide plate into the water tank, thereby completing the operations of pumping, spraying and recycling.

[0012] Furthermore, the branch pipe is U-shaped as a whole, and both ends of the branch pipe are connected to a corresponding spray head. Each spray head is arc-shaped, and the two spray heads are arranged on both sides of the drill bit symmetrically and the spray ports are opposite.

[0013] By adopting the above solution, the spraying range of the spray head is increased and the cooling effect on the drill bit is enhanced.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a U-shaped plate and a bearing plate. The U-shaped plate can be raised and lowered to the fuselage, and the U-shaped plate supports the branch pipe. There are two bearing plates, and each bearing plate and the U-shaped plate can be adjusted in angle, and the bearing plate is used to support the sprinkler head.

[0015] By adopting the above scheme, the setting of the support assembly can support the branch pipe and the sprinkler head; then adjusting the relative position relationship between the U-shaped plate and the fuselage can adjust the height of the supporting plate, and thus the position of the sprinkler head relative to the drill bit can be adjusted; and because the supporting plate and the U-shaped plate are adjustable, the angle of the sprinkler head's spray port relative to the drill bit can be adjusted.

[0016] Furthermore, a telescopic assembly is provided between the U-shaped plate and the vehicle body, and the telescopic assembly includes a sleeve, an inner rod and a top screw. The bottom wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the fuselage, and the inner rod is inserted into the sleeve, and the inner rod can be raised and lowered along the sleeve; one end of the inner rod facing away from the bottom wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate; the top screw passes through the sleeve and abuts against the inner rod, and the top screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve.

[0017] By adopting the above scheme, the relative position relationship between the inner rod and the sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the movement of the inner rod along the sleeve, that is, the overall length of the telescopic assembly can be controlled, so that the height of the U-shaped plate relative to the placement table can be controlled, so that the height of the branch pipe and the sprinkler head can be controlled.

[0018] Furthermore, a hinge assembly is provided between the U-shaped plate and the supporting plate, and the hinge assembly includes a connecting block, a hinge ball and a fixing member. One end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the connecting block is provided with a hinge groove. The hinge ball is rotatably connected to the hinge groove, and the hinge ball is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate; the fixing member passes through the side wall of the hinge groove and abuts against the hinge ball, and the fixing member is threadedly connected to the side wall of the hinge groove.

[0019] By adopting the above scheme, the angle of the supporting plate can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the articulated ball in the articulated groove, and the angle of the supporting plate and the articulated ball are adjusted synchronously, so that the angle of the sprinkler head placed on the supporting plate relative to the drill bit can be adjusted. When the relative position relationship between the articulated ball and the articulated groove is determined, the fixing part is rotated until it abuts against the articulated ball, so that the relative position relationship between the articulated ball and the articulated groove is locked.

[0020] Furthermore, a relatively close side of the upper surface of the two supporting plates is provided with a connecting groove, and a corresponding protective plate is plugged into each connecting groove; and each protective plate is provided with a plurality of water holes.

[0021] By adopting the above solution, the protective plate is used to block the debris emitted when the drill bit cuts the workpiece, thereby preventing the debris from clogging the spray port of the spray head.

[0022] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided inside the water tank, and the filter plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water tank; the position where the water pump is connected to the water tank is located between the filter plate and the bottom wall of the water tank.

[0023] By adopting the above solution, the filter plate is used to filter the recycled water.

[0024] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:

[0025] 1. By setting up a cooling device, the circulation component can draw water from the water tank to spray and cool the drill bit, preventing the drill bit from being damaged by overheating, and achieving the effect of cooling the drill bit during the process of drilling the workpiece;

[0026] 2. By setting up branch pipes, the spray range of the sprinkler head is expanded, and the cooling effect on the drill bit is enhanced;

[0027] 3. By setting up a hinge assembly, the angle of the carrier plate can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the hinge ball in the hinge groove. The angle of the carrier plate and the hinge ball are adjusted synchronously, so that the angle of the sprinkler head placed on the carrier plate relative to the drill bit can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component of this application;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the hinge assembly of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interior of the water tank of this application.

[0032] In the figure, 1. water tank; 11. filter plate; 2. circulation assembly; 21. suction pipe; 22. branch pipe; 23. baffle plate; 24. guide plate; 25. drive member; 3. sprinkler head; 4. support assembly; 41. U-shaped plate; 42. load-bearing plate; 421. protective plate; 5. telescopic assembly; 51. sleeve; 52. inner rod; 53. top screw; 6. hinge assembly; 61. connecting block; 62. hinge ball; 63. fixing part; 7. fuselage; 8. placement table; 9. drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine, comprising a water tank 1, a circulation component 2, a support component 4 and a spray head 3. The water tank 1 is placed on the working surface, one end of the circulation component 2 is connected to the water tank 1, and the other end is connected to the spray head 3, and the spray head 3 is aligned with the drill bit 9; the circulation component 2 draws water from the water tank 1 to the spray head 3, and the spray head 3 sprays water to cool the surface of the drill bit 9, and then the circulation component 2 guides the used water back to the water tank 1; one end of the support component 4 is connected to the machine body 7, and the other end is used to support the circulation component 2 and the spray head 3; in the present embodiment, the top wall of the water tank 1 is designed to be open.

[0035] Reference Figure 1The circulation component 2 includes a water pumping pipe 21, a branch pipe 22, a baffle plate 23 and a guide plate 24. The branch pipe 22 is placed on the upper surface of the support component 4, one end of the water pumping pipe 21 is connected to the water tank 1, and the other end is connected to the branch pipe 22; the branch pipe 22 is U-shaped as a whole and has two branch ends, and each branch end of the branch pipe 22 is connected to a sprinkler head 3; each sprinkler head 3 is arc-shaped, and the two sprinkler heads 3 are respectively located on both sides of the drill bit 9 and the spray ports of the two are arranged opposite to each other; the baffle plate 23 is arranged on both sides and the rear side of the placement table 8 and is fixedly connected to the placement table 8; the guide plate 24 is arranged on the front side of the placement table 8, one end of the guide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the placement table 8, and the other end is tilted downward and corresponds to the opening on the top wall of the water tank 1; the driving member 25 is connected to the water pumping pipe 21, and the driving member 25 is used to pump water in the water tank 1 into the water pumping pipe 21; in this embodiment, the driving member 25 is preferably used as a water pump.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A filter plate 11 is provided inside the water tank 1, and the filter plate 11 is detachably connected to the water tank 1; specifically, the connection between the filter plate 11 and the water tank 1 is as follows: a convex strip is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the inner side of the water tank 1, and the bottom wall of the filter plate 11 is placed on the convex strip; in this embodiment, the position where the water pumping pipe 21 is connected to the water tank 1 is located between the filter plate 11 and the bottom wall of the water tank 1; and water will be lost during the circulation process, and water can be replenished in time through the top wall of the water tank 1, so that the sprinkler head 3 can continue to spray water to cool the drill bit 9.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The support assembly 4 includes a U-shaped plate 41 and a carrying plate 42. A telescopic assembly 5 is provided between the U-shaped plate 41 and the fuselage 7. The two ends of the telescopic assembly 5 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 41 and the fuselage 7 respectively, and the telescopic assembly 5 can adjust the relative height between the U-shaped plate 41 and the fuselage 7; the branch pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 41; there are two carrying plates 42, and the two carrying plates 42 are used to support the two sprinkler heads 3 respectively, and each sprinkler head 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of its corresponding carrying plate 42; a hinge assembly 6 is provided between each carrying plate 42 and the U-shaped plate 41, and the two ends of the hinge assembly 6 are fixedly connected to the carrying plate 42 and the U-shaped plate 41 respectively. By adjusting the hinge assembly 6, the relative angle between the carrying plate 42 and the U-shaped plate 41 can be adjusted; in this embodiment, a connecting pipe is provided between each sprinkler head 3 and the branch pipe 22, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are connected to the sprinkler head 3 and the branch pipe 22 respectively, and the connecting pipe is a hose.

[0038] Reference Figure 1The upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 42 are provided with connecting grooves at positions close to each other, and a protective plate 421 is inserted into each connecting groove. Each protective plate 421 is provided with a plurality of water holes. The setting of the protective plate 421 ensures that the water flow can pass through the protective plate 421 to flow to the drill bit 9, and can prevent the drill bit 9 from escaping debris during the cutting process of the workpiece, which may cause the spray port of the spray head 3 to be blocked.

[0039] Reference 1- Figure 2 The telescopic assembly 5 includes a sleeve 51 and an inner rod 52. The telescopic assembly 5 includes a sleeve 51, an inner rod 52 and a top screw 53. The bottom wall of the sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the fuselage 7. The inner rod 52 is inserted into the sleeve 51, and the inner rod 52 can be telescoped up and down along the sleeve 51; one end of the inner rod 52 away from the bottom wall of the sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 41; the top screw 53 passes through the sleeve 51 and abuts against the inner rod 52, and the top screw 53 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve 51; the relative position relationship between the U-shaped plate 41 and the fuselage 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position relationship between the inner rod 52 and the sleeve 51.

[0040] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The hinge assembly 6 includes a connecting block 61, a hinge ball 62 and a fixing member 63. One end of the connecting block 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 41, and the other end of the connecting block 61 is provided with a hinge groove. The hinge ball 62 is rotatably connected to the hinge groove, and the hinge ball 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate 42; the fixing member 63 passes through the side wall of the hinge groove and abuts against the hinge ball 62, and the fixing member 63 is threadedly connected to the hinge groove; in this embodiment, the fixing member 63 is preferably used as a threaded rod.

[0041] The specific implementation principle of the drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the inner rod 52 is moved along the sleeve 51, the inner rod 52 drives the U-shaped plate 41 to move, and the U-shaped plate 41 drives the two supporting plates 42 to move until the relative positions of the spray head 3 and the drill bit 9 on the supporting plate 42 are observed to be appropriate; then the fixing member 63 is rotated until it abuts against the inner rod 52, so that the relative position relationship between the inner rod 52 and the sleeve 51 is locked; then the two supporting plates 42 are sequentially moved, and the supporting plates 42 drive the hinged ball 62 to rotate in the hinged groove until the spraying of the spray head 3 on the supporting plate 42 is observed The relative angle between the opening and the drill bit 9 is appropriate, and then the top screw 53 is rotated to pass through the hinge groove and abut against the hinge ball 62 to limit the angle of the bearing plate 42; then the driving member 25 is started, and the driving member 25 pumps the water in the water tank 1 to the water suction pipe 21 and then sprays it to the surface of the drill bit 9 through the spray head 3, and then the drill bit 9 is cooled; the water after spraying the drill bit 9 will flow into the placement table 8 under the action of gravity, and then return to the water tank 1 through the guide plate 24. After entering the water tank 1, it is filtered by the filter plate 11 and then recycled; when the water in the water tank 1 is insufficient, water can be added through the top wall of the water tank 1.

[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), a circulation component (2) and a spray head (3). The water tank (1) is placed on a working surface. One end of the circulation component (2) is connected to the water tank (1) and the other end is connected to the spray head (3). The spray head (3) is aligned with the drill bit (9). The circulation component (2) draws water from the water tank (1) to the spray head (3). The spray head (3) sprays water on the drill bit (9) to cool it down. Then, the circulation component (2) guides the used water back to the water tank (1).

2. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly (2) comprises a water pumping pipe (21), a branch pipe (22), a driving member (25), a blocking plate (23) and a guide plate (24); one end of the water pumping pipe (21) is inserted below the liquid level of the water tank (1), and the other end is connected to the branch pipe (22); the spray head (3) is connected to the branch pipe (22); the blocking plate (23) is arranged on both sides of the placement table (8) and the rear side thereof and is fixedly connected to the placement table (8); one end of the guide plate (24) is connected to the placement table (8) is fixedly connected to the front side, and the other end of the guide plate (24) is tilted downward and corresponds to the top wall of the water tank (1); the top wall of the water tank (1) is opened; a support assembly (4) is provided corresponding to the circulation assembly (2) and the spray head (3), and the support assembly (4) is used to support the spray head (3) and the circulation assembly (2); the driving member (25) is connected to the water pumping pipe (21), and the driving member (25) is used to pump water in the water tank (1) into the water pumping pipe (21).

3. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The branch pipe (22) is U-shaped as a whole, and both ends of the branch pipe (22) are connected to a corresponding spray head (3). Each spray head (3) is arc-shaped, and the two spray heads (3) are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the drill bit (9) with their spray ports facing each other.

4. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped plate (41) and a bearing plate (42). The U-shaped plate (41) is connected to the fuselage (7) in a liftable manner, and the U-shaped plate (41) supports the branch pipe (22). Two bearing plates (42) are provided, and each bearing plate (42) and the U-shaped plate (41) can be adjusted in angle. The bearing plates (42) are used to support the sprinkler head (3).

5. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic assembly (5) is provided between the U-shaped plate (41) and the vehicle body. The telescopic assembly (5) comprises a sleeve (51), an inner rod (52) and a top screw (53). The bottom wall of the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the body (7). The inner rod (52) is inserted into the sleeve (51). The inner rod (52) can be lifted up and down along the sleeve (51). One end of the inner rod (52) facing away from the bottom wall of the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (41). The top screw (53) passes through the sleeve (51) and abuts against the inner rod (52). The top screw (53) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (51).

6. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hinge assembly (6) is provided between the U-shaped plate (41) and the bearing plate (42), and the hinge assembly (6) comprises a connecting block (61), a hinge ball (62) and a fixing member (63). One end of the connecting block (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (41), and the other end of the connecting block (61) is provided with a hinge groove. The hinge ball (62) is rotatably connected to the hinge groove, and the hinge ball (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing plate (42); the fixing member (63) passes through the side wall of the hinge groove and abuts against the hinge ball (62), and the fixing member (63) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the hinge groove.

7. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided on one side of the upper surface of the two supporting plates (42), and a corresponding protective plate (421) is plugged into each connecting groove; and each protective plate (421) is provided with a plurality of water holes.

8. The drill bit cooling device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (11) is provided inside the water tank (1), and the filter plate (11) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1); the position where the water pumping pipe (21) communicates with the water tank (1) is located between the filter plate (11) and the bottom wall of the water tank (1).