Waste treatment device for high-precision double-end boring machine tool
By designing a multi-layer processing mechanism in the double-head boring machine tool to separate and compress solid and liquid, the problem of mixing of cutting fluid and waste is solved, the secondary use of cutting fluid and efficient treatment of waste are achieved, and the processing cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864675.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing waste treatment device of the double-head boring machine tool, the cutting fluid mixes with the waste, resulting in prolonged processing time and reduced cutting fluid performance, which increases the cost of use.
A multi-layer processing mechanism is designed, including a separation plate and a compression mechanism. The solid-liquid separation is achieved by vibrating the separation plate, and the solid waste is automatically discharged after separation. The waste is compressed by the reciprocating motion of the compression plate, reducing the processing steps and storage space.
The secondary use of cutting fluid is realized, processing time and storage space are reduced, and the consumption and processing cost of cutting fluid are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-head boring machine tools, in particular to a waste processing device for high-precision double-head boring machine tools. Background Art
[0002] A double-head boring machine is a machine tool that can simultaneously bore holes on both ends of a workpiece, boasting high efficiency and precision. It primarily consists of the machine body, workpiece clamping device, tool head, and tool shank. By simultaneously boring holes on both ends of a workpiece, it improves machining efficiency and precision. Scrap generated during machining is handled by a waste disposal system.
[0003] The existing waste treatment device also has the following defects during use:
[0004] 1. Since the workpiece needs to be sprayed with liquid for cooling treatment, such as cutting fluid, when passing through the double-head boring machine, the waste generated by the workpiece will be mixed with the cutting fluid, thereby forming a solid-liquid mixing phenomenon, thereby increasing the waste processing process and processing time in the subsequent waste processing, thereby extending the waste processing time.
[0005] 2. Since the cutting fluid and waste are mixed together, the mixture is usually processed after the workpiece processing is completed. During this period, the waste is immersed in the cutting fluid, which causes the waste to destroy the effective components in the cutting fluid, thereby reducing the performance of the cutting fluid, and making the cutting fluid unable to be used a second time, thereby increasing the cost of using the cutting fluid. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model discloses a waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool, comprising a double-head boring machine tool body and a workbench, wherein the double-head boring machine tool body is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench, a top end of the workbench is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the outer surface of the workbench is symmetrically provided with a multi-layer processing mechanism;
[0009] The multi-layer processing mechanism is used to perform solid-liquid separation on the waste generated during the double-head boring machine tool body processing workpiece, and automatically export the solid waste after solid-liquid separation. The multi-layer processing mechanism can also compress the waste after the waste is exported.
[0010] Furthermore, the multi-layer processing mechanism includes a drive box, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench, and the internal rotation of the drive box is connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft located inside the drive box is fixedly connected to a cam, and the side of the drive box away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a separation box, and the cam is rotatably connected to the side of the separation box close to the drive box, and the separation box is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench close to the drive box, and the outer surface of the separation box is fixedly connected to an integrated outlet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a separation plate is provided inside the separation box, a separation hole is provided on the outer surface of the separation plate, a control block is fixedly connected to the side of the separation plate close to the drive box, a vibration groove is provided on the side of the separation box close to the drive box, a spring is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control block, the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration groove, and the control block is located above the cam.
[0012] Furthermore, a drive plate is slidably connected to the interior of the drive box, the drive plate is located on one side of the rotating shaft, the side of the drive plate away from the separation box is fixedly connected to an elastic column, and the end of the elastic column away from the workbench is fixedly connected to the interior of the drive box.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the driving plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the driving box. The side of the limiting block away from the elastic column is fixedly connected to a driving frame, and the driving frame is slidably connected to the side of the separation box close to the driving box. The end of the driving frame away from the limiting block is fixedly connected to a transmission frame, and the end of the transmission frame away from the driving frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation box. The side of the separation box away from the driving box is fixedly connected to a processing box, and the processing box is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench close to the separation box.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the transmission frame away from the driving frame is slidably connected to the side of the processing box close to the separation box, and the one end of the transmission frame away from the driving frame is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box, and the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected to a processing plate, and the processing plate is located below the pressure plate. A processing hole is opened on the top of the processing plate, and the outer surface of the processing box is solidly connected to an integrated liquid guide tube.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a cutting fluid and waste can be solid-liquid separated through the vibration of the separation plate, thereby avoiding the waste from damaging the effective components in the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid can be used twice after treatment, thereby saving the consumption of cutting fluid during workpiece processing, and the waste is automatically guided into the treatment box after solid-liquid separation, thereby reducing the process of waste treatment after solid-liquid separation, facilitating user operation, and reducing the waste transfer time of the user.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a compression of waste in the treatment box is carried out through the reciprocating movement of the pressing plate driven by the vibration of the separation plate, thereby reducing the volume of waste stored in the treatment box, thereby improving more storage space, and the liquid on the surface of waste can be automatically compressed and dried during the compression process, thereby keeping the waste in a non-moist state, thereby protecting the surface of waste, and being beneficial to the secondary use of waste. DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the multi-layer processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the partial three-dimensional structure of the multi-layer processing mechanism in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the partial three-dimensional structure of the multi-layer processing mechanism in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure diagram of A in the utility model Figure 4 in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the sectional structure diagram of the treatment box in the utility model.
[0025] The numbers in the drawing respectively represent:
[0026] 1, double-end boring machine body;2, worktable;3, drainage plate;
[0027] Multi-layer processing mechanism: 41. Drive box; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Cam; 44. Separation box; 45. Separation plate; 46. Control block; 47. Drive plate; 48. Elastic column; 49. Limit block; 410. Drive frame; 411. Spring; 412. Transmission frame; 413. Processing box; 414. Press plate; 415. Processing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0030] A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the double-head boring machine tool comprises a main body 1 and a workbench 2. The main body 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench 2. A guide plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2. The outer surface of the workbench 2 is symmetrically provided with a multi-layer processing mechanism.
[0031] The multi-layer processing mechanism is used to perform solid-liquid separation on the waste generated during the workpiece processing process of the double-head boring machine tool body 1, and automatically export the solid waste after solid-liquid separation. The multi-layer processing mechanism can also compress the waste after exporting the waste.
[0032] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the multi-layer processing mechanism includes a drive box 41, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench 2. The interior of the drive box 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 42. One end of the rotating shaft 42 located inside the drive box 41 is fixedly connected to a cam 43. The side of the drive box 41 away from the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a separation box 44. The cam 43 is rotatably connected to the side of the separation box 44 close to the drive box 41. The separation box 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 2 close to the drive box 41. The outer surface of the separation box 44 is fixedly connected to an integrated outlet pipe. The interior of the separation box 44 is provided with a separation plate 45. The separation plate 45 A separation hole is provided on the outer surface of the drive box 41, and a control block 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the separation plate 45 close to the drive box 41. A vibration groove is provided on the side of the separation box 44 close to the drive box 41. The bottom end of the control block 46 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a spring 411, and the spring 411 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration groove. The control block 46 is located above the cam 43. The inside of the drive box 41 is slidably connected to a drive plate 47, and the drive plate 47 is located on one side of the rotating shaft 42. The drive plate 47 is fixedly connected to an elastic column 48 on the side away from the separation box 44. The end of the elastic column 48 away from the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the drive box 41. Inside, the bottom end of the driving plate 47 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 49, and the limiting block 49 is slidably connected to the inside of the driving box 41. The side of the limiting block 49 away from the elastic column 48 is fixedly connected to the driving frame 410, and the driving frame 410 is slidably connected to the side of the separation box 44 close to the driving box 41. The end of the driving frame 410 away from the limiting block 49 is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 412, and the end of the transmission frame 412 away from the driving frame 410 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation box 44. The side of the separation box 44 away from the driving box 41 is fixedly connected to the processing box 413, and the processing box 413 is fixedly connected to the workbench 2 On one side of the separation box 44, the end of the transmission frame 412, away from the drive frame 410, is slidably connected to the side of the processing box 413 near the separation box 44. The end of the transmission frame 412, away from the drive frame 410, is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 414. The pressure plate 414 is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box 413. A processing plate 415 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box 413. The processing plate 415 is located below the pressure plate 414. The top of the processing plate 415 has a processing hole. The outer surface of the processing box 413 is solidly connected to an integrated liquid guide tube. The end of the separation box 44 near the processing box 413 has a discharge outlet. The vibration of the separation plate 45 drives the reciprocating movement of the pressure plate 414, thereby compressing the waste inside the processing box 413, thereby reducing the volume of the waste stored inside the processing box 413.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] Initial limit:
[0035] Before using the present invention, the user needs to connect an external motor to the rotating shaft 42 and connect the output shaft of the motor to the end of the rotating shaft 42 away from the drive box 41 so that the motor serves as the driving source of the rotating shaft 42;
[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the user operates the double-head boring machine tool body 1 to fix the workpiece on the workbench 2, starts the double-head boring machine tool body 1, and cuts the material inside the workpiece through the rotation and feed movement of the tool, thereby forming a hole of the required size and accuracy. When the cutting fluid is sprayed, the waste material is flushed, so that the waste material is introduced into the inside of the guide plate 3 through the liquid flow, and then introduced to the top of the separation plate 45 through the guide plate 3. Before processing, the user needs to turn on the motor power supply to start the motor. The output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 42 drives the cam 43 to rotate when it rotates. Since the control block 46 is located above the cam 43, the control block 46 is synchronously lifted when the cam 43 rotates, so that the control block 46 moves upward, and the control block 46 presses on the spring 4 when it moves upward. 11 is stretched, causing the spring 411 to deform. When the cam 43 rotates to move away from the bottom end of the control block 46, the bottom end of the control block 46 loses the supporting force from the cam 43, so that the control block 46 moves downward by the resilience of the spring 411. When the control block 46 moves downward, it collides with the inner wall of the vibration groove on the separation box 44, so that the control block 46 vibrates. When the control block 46 vibrates, it drives the separation plate 45 to vibrate, so that the cutting fluid and the waste are separated into solid and liquid through the separation holes on the separation plate 45, thereby preventing the waste from destroying the effective components in the cutting fluid, and then the cutting fluid can be reused after the treatment is completed, thereby saving the consumption of cutting fluid during workpiece processing. The separated cutting fluid is discharged through the integrated outlet pipe on the separation box 44. Figure 4 As shown, the separation plate 45 is installed in the separation box 44 in an inclined state, so when the separation plate 45 vibrates, the waste is automatically introduced into the processing box 413 through the outlet, thereby reducing the user's waste processing steps after solid-liquid separation, facilitating user operation, and reducing the user's waste transportation time;
[0037] Since the driving plate 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving box 41 and is located at the periphery of the cam 43, when the cam 43 rotates, the driving plate 47 is driven to move away from the rotating shaft 42, and when the driving plate 47 moves away from the rotating shaft 42, the elastic column 48 is pressed to deform, when the cam 43 rotates away from the driving plate 47, the driving plate 47 is not subjected to the thrust from the cam 43, so that the driving plate 47 is driven to move close to the rotating shaft 42 by the elastic column 48, and then the driving plate 47 forms reciprocating motion, the driving plate 47 drives the driving frame 410 to reciprocate, the driving frame 410 drives the transmission frame 412 to reciprocate, the transmission frame 412 drives the pressing plate 414 to reciprocate, so that the waste in the processing box 413 is compressed, so that the waste is compressed into blocks, and the liquid is discharged to the bottom end of the processing plate 415 through the processing hole of the processing plate 415, and is discharged through the integrated liquid guide pipe of the processing box 413, so as to reduce the volume of the waste stored in the processing box 413, so as to improve the storage space, and the liquid on the surface of the waste can be automatically dried in the compression process, so as to keep the waste in a dry state, so as to protect the surface of the waste, which is beneficial to the secondary use of the waste.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a double-head boring machine tool body (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the double-head boring machine tool body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench (2), a guide plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), and a multi-layer processing mechanism is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the workbench (2); The multi-layer processing mechanism is used to perform solid-liquid separation on waste generated during the double-head boring machine tool body (1) processing of a workpiece, and automatically discharge the solid waste after solid-liquid separation. The multi-layer processing mechanism can also compress the waste after discharge.
2. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-layer processing mechanism comprises a driving box (41), the driving box (41) is fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench (2), the driving box (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (42) inside, one end of the rotating shaft (42) located inside the driving box (41) is fixedly connected to a cam (43), a side of the driving box (41) away from the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a separation box (44), the cam (43) is rotatably connected to a side of the separation box (44) close to the driving box (41), the separation box (44) is fixedly connected to a side of the workbench (2) close to the driving box (41), and the outer surface of the separation box (44) is fixedly connected to an integrated outlet pipe.
3. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A separation plate (45) is provided inside the separation box (44), a separation hole is provided on the outer surface of the separation plate (45), a control block (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the separation plate (45) close to the drive box (41), a vibration groove is provided on the side of the separation box (44) close to the drive box (41), a spring (411) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control block (46), and the spring (411) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration groove. The control block (46) is located above the cam (43).
4. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the driving box (41) is slidably connected to a driving plate (47), the driving plate (47) is located on one side of the rotating shaft (42), the side of the driving plate (47) away from the separation box (44) is fixedly connected to an elastic column (48), and the end of the elastic column (48) away from the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the driving box (41).
5. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driving plate (47) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (49), and the limiting block (49) is slidably connected to the inside of the driving box (41). The side of the limiting block (49) away from the elastic column (48) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (410), and the driving frame (410) is slidably connected to the side of the separation box (44) close to the driving box (41). The end of the driving frame (410) away from the limiting block (49) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (412), and the end of the transmission frame (412) away from the driving frame (410) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation box (44). The side of the separation box (44) away from the driving box (41) is fixedly connected to a processing box (413), and the processing box (413) is fixedly connected to a side of the workbench (2) close to the separation box (44).
6. A waste processing device for a high-precision double-head boring machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the transmission frame (412) away from the driving frame (410) is slidably connected to a side of the processing box (413) close to the separation box (44); one end of the transmission frame (412) away from the driving frame (410) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (414); the pressure plate (414) is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box (413); the interior of the processing box (413) is fixedly connected to a processing plate (415); the processing plate (415) is located below the pressure plate (414); a processing hole is opened at the top of the processing plate (415); and an integrated liquid guide tube is solidly connected to the outer surface of the processing box (413).