Rust removal device for die steel processing

Through the design of the mold steel processing and rust removal device, the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller and the lifting and adjusting mechanism are used to synchronously grind the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel, which solves the low efficiency problem in the existing technology and achieves a high-efficiency rust removal effect.

CN223419212UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10QINGDAO HONGYUNDA MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422930473.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing physical rust removal method has low efficiency in surface treatment of mold steel and is difficult to meet the requirements of high-efficiency processing.

Method used

A mold steel processing and rust removal device is designed. Two sets of elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers are used to grind the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel simultaneously. A lifting adjustment mechanism and a dust removal mechanism are also equipped to improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel can be polished and derusted at the same time, which improves the processing efficiency and keeps the processing position clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rust removal device for die steel processing, and relates to the technical field of die steel processing. Comprising a base, two sets of conveying belts are arranged on the base and used for conveying die steel, and the two sets of conveying belts are arranged at intervals in the same conveying direction; the assembling cover is arranged on the base in a buckled mode and stretches across the two sets of conveying belts; the two elastic contact polishing and derusting rollers are of the same structure and are arranged on the base on the inner side of the assembling cover, and in the two elastic contact polishing and derusting rollers, the first elastic contact polishing and derusting roller is fixedly arranged on the base, located between the two sets of conveying belts and used for polishing the bottom face of the die steel moving along with conveying of the conveying belts; the second elastic contact polishing derusting roller is positioned above the first elastic contact polishing derusting roller and is used for polishing the upper surface of the die steel; the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the assembly cover and used for supporting the second elastic contact polishing and derusting roller and adjusting the height of the second elastic contact polishing and derusting roller; and a dust removal mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die steel processing, in particular to a die steel processing and rust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Rust removal methods for mold steel processing mainly include chemical derusting, physical derusting, electrolytic derusting, dry ice cleaning, and heat treatment. Physical derusting uses mechanical equipment such as wire brushes, sandpaper, and grinding wheels to physically scrape and polish the mold steel surface. It is suitable for treating light rust. This method is environmentally friendly and pollution-free. Rinse thoroughly with clean water after polishing.

[0003] However, the physical rust removal methods in the existing technology have low efficiency in physical scraping and grinding of the mold steel surface due to problems with their working methods. For example, wire brushes, sandpaper, and grinding wheels are used to physically scrape and grind the mold steel surface. Even rust removal devices with a higher degree of mechanicality can only remove rust on one side of the mold steel, which still does not meet the high-efficiency processing requirements and affects the processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, technicians in this field urgently need to develop a mold steel processing and rust removal device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a die steel processing and rust removal device in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a mold steel processing and rust removal device, comprising:

[0008] A base, wherein two sets of conveyor belts are provided on the base for conveying the mold steel, and the two sets of conveyor belts are spaced apart and arranged along the same conveying direction;

[0009] An assembly cover, which is buckled on the base and spans over the two groups of conveyor belts;

[0010] Two elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers of identical structure are arranged on the base inside the assembly cover, wherein: the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is fixedly arranged on the base and located between the two groups of conveyor belts for grinding the bottom surface of the mold steel conveyed and moved by the conveyor belts; the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is located above the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller for grinding the upper surface of the mold steel;

[0011] a lifting and adjusting mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the assembly cover and is used to support the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller and adjust the height of the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller; and

[0012] The dust removal mechanism is arranged on one side of the assembly cover and is used to absorb dust and garbage generated by the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller grinding and rust removal of the mold steel.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the assembly cover are open structures to allow the two groups of conveyor belts and mold steel to pass through.

[0014] Furthermore, the conveyor belt has a plurality of first support rollers for rollingly supporting the conveyor belt and is located on the upper conveyor belt.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of second support rollers are provided on the upper surface of the base at the end position in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the plurality of second support rollers are arranged side by side.

[0016] Furthermore, the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller includes a horizontal shaft, an inner roller body is sleeved and fixed on the horizontal shaft, an inner support ring is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the inner roller body, an outer support ring is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the inner support ring, a plurality of elastic support sheets are connected between the inner support ring and the outer support ring, the plurality of elastic support sheets are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and a grinding layer is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the outer support ring;

[0017] It also includes a roller bracket, both ends of which are rotatably connected to both ends of the horizontal shaft through bearings so that the horizontal shaft can rotate axially. A driving motor for driving the horizontal shaft to rotate is provided on one side of the roller bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, the elastic support sheet is connected between the inner support ring and the outer support ring in an S-shape.

[0019] Furthermore, the outer support ring is an elastic plastic ring.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting and adjusting mechanism includes two guide support rods connected to the upper surface of the roller bracket in the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller, the two guide support rods are arranged parallel to each other, and two guide holes are provided on the top surface of the assembly cover, and the two guide holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two guide support rods so that the guide support rods pass through the corresponding guide holes and slide in the guide holes, and the top position between the two guide support rods is connected to the first horizontal plate;

[0021] A second horizontal plate is provided above the first horizontal plate, and both ends of the second horizontal plate are fixed to the base through support legs. A threaded hole is provided at the center of the second horizontal plate, and a threaded rod is passed through the threaded hole to engage with the thread, and a rotating handle is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod.

[0022] A limiting hole is provided at the center of the first transverse plate, and the lower end of the threaded rod is arranged through the limiting hole. The lower end of the threaded rod is located at the upper and lower sides of the limiting hole, and limiting plates are provided on both sides to prevent the threaded rod from moving axially along the limiting hole.

[0023] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a plurality of dust collecting hoods arranged on one side of the assembly hood and a dust collector arranged outside the assembly hood, and the dust collecting hoods and the dust collectors are connected through a dust collection duct.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a mold steel processing and rust removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The device uses elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers to simultaneously grind and remove rust from the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel conveyed on the conveyor belt, thereby improving the processing efficiency of mold steel processing and rust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a mold steel processing and rust removal device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A front view of a mold steel processing and rust removal device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 A side view of a mold steel processing and rust removal device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller of a mold steel processing and rust removal device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Assembly cover; 4. First support roller; 5. Second support roller; 6. Horizontal shaft; 7. Inner roller body; 8. Inner support ring; 9. Outer support ring; 10. Elastic support sheet; 11. Grinding layer; 12. Roller bracket; 13. Drive motor; 14. Guide support rod; 15. Guide hole; 16. First horizontal plate; 17. Second horizontal plate; 18. Support leg; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Rotary handle; 22. Limit hole; 23. Limit plate; 24. Dust hood; 25. Vacuum cleaner; 26. Dust collection duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 , a mold steel processing and rust removal device, comprising:

[0035] Base 1, base 1 is the base for assembling the device, two sets of conveyor belts 2 are set on the base 1 to convey the mold steel, the two sets of conveyor belts 2 are arranged at intervals along the same conveying direction, and the interval between the two sets of conveyor belts 2 does not affect the conveying of the mold steel;

[0036] An assembly cover 3 is fastened to the base 1 and spans over the two sets of conveyor belts 2;

[0037] The elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers are two rollers of the same structure and are arranged on the base 1 inside the assembly cover 3. Among the two elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers: the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and is located between the two sets of conveyor belts 2 to grind the bottom surface of the mold steel conveyed and moved with the conveyor belts 2; the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is located above the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller to grind the upper surface of the mold steel, that is, the two elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers of the same structure, one upper and one lower, respectively, grind the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel simultaneously, and the elastic surface of the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller has sufficient friction with the surface of the mold steel to realize physical grinding and rust removal, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0038] a lifting and adjusting mechanism, which is provided on the top of the assembly cover 3 and is used to support the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller and adjust the height of the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller. Under the premise that the height of the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is fixed and just grinding to the bottom of the mold steel, the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is adjusted to support the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller so that it contacts the upper surface of the mold steel to perform grinding and rust removal; and

[0039] The dust removal mechanism is arranged on one side of the assembly cover 3 to absorb the dust and garbage generated by the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller when grinding the mold steel to remove rust, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the processing position to avoid affecting the influence of debris on the rust removal of the mold steel.

[0040] Furthermore, both ends of the assembly cover 3 are open structures to allow the two sets of conveyor belts 2 and the mold steel to pass through.

[0041] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 2 has multiple first support rollers 4 that roll and support the conveyor belt and are located on the upper conveyor belt, so that the driving rollers at both ends of the conveyor belt 2 and the multiple first support rollers 4 serve as the main load-bearing structures for carrying the mold steel, and cooperate with the conveyor belt to drive the mold steel to be transported and moved.

[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of second support rollers 5 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1 at the end position of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2. The plurality of second support rollers 5 are arranged side by side. The mold steel conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 has been processed and rust-removed, and finally conveyed to the plurality of second support rollers 5 by the conveyor belt 2. The plurality of second support rollers 5 can smoothly receive the conveyed mold steel for unloading, waiting for the subsequent processed mold steel to be conveyed.

[0043] Furthermore, the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller includes a horizontal shaft 6, an inner roller body 7 is sleeved and fixed on the horizontal shaft 6, an inner support ring 8 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the inner roller body 7, an outer support ring 9 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the inner support ring 8, a plurality of elastic support sheets 10 are connected between the inner support ring 8 and the outer support ring 9, and the plurality of elastic support sheets 10 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and a grinding layer 11 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the outer support ring 9;

[0044] It also includes a roller bracket 12, both ends of the roller bracket 12 are rotatably connected to both ends of the horizontal shaft 6 through bearings so that the horizontal shaft 6 can rotate axially. A driving motor 13 is set on one side of the roller bracket 12 to drive the horizontal shaft 6 to rotate.

[0045] Specifically, the roller bracket 12 rotates by supporting the horizontal shaft 6, which is then driven by the drive motor 13 to rotate the horizontal shaft 6. The inner roller body 7 on the horizontal shaft 6 drives the inner support ring 8, the outer support ring 9, and the elastic support sheet 10 to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding layer 11, so that the mold steel surface is polished and rust-removed by the rotating grinding layer 11. During this process, in order to ensure that the pressure of the grinding layer 11 on the mold steel surface can ensure polishing and rust removal, when the grinding layer 11 is pressed against the mold steel surface, the outer support ring 9 elastically deforms, and the elastic support sheet 10 of the force-bearing portion elastically deforms, which will exert a rebound force on the mold steel to ensure that polishing and rust removal are performed under sufficient pressure. The elastic deformation of the outer support ring 9 and the elastic deformation of the elastic support sheet 10 of the force-bearing part can also enable the elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers at the upper and lower positions to be fixed in position. When the mold steel moves with the conveyor belt 2 and passes through the elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers at the upper and lower positions, the elastic deformation of the elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers at the upper and lower positions can give sufficient pressure to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel for effective grinding and rust removal.

[0046] Furthermore, the elastic support sheet 10 is connected between the inner support ring 8 and the outer support ring 9 in an S-shape. The curved structure of the elastic support sheet 10 with an S-shaped structure is conducive to elastic deformation to better provide rebound force.

[0047] Furthermore, the outer support ring 9 is an elastic plastic ring that can provide rebound force through deformation. Similarly, the elastic support sheet 10 can also be made of elastic plastic material. The polishing layer 11 also needs to use a deformable polishing material, such as a wire brush, sandpaper, etc., and its elastic recovery is provided by the outer support ring 9.

[0048] Furthermore, the lifting and adjusting mechanism includes two guide support rods 14 connected to the upper surface of the roller bracket 12 in the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller. The two guide support rods 14 are arranged parallel to each other. Two guide holes 15 are provided on the top surface of the assembly cover 3. The two guide holes 15 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two guide support rods 14 so that the guide support rods 14 pass through the corresponding guide holes 15 and slide in the guide holes 15. The top position between the two guide support rods 14 is connected to the first horizontal plate 16.

[0049] A second transverse plate 17 is provided above the first transverse plate 16. Both ends of the second transverse plate 17 are supported and fixed on the base 1 by legs 18. A threaded hole 19 is provided at the center of the second transverse plate 17. A threaded rod 20 is passed through the threaded hole 19 and threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 20. A rotating handle 21 is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod 20.

[0050] A limiting hole 22 is provided at the center of the first transverse plate 16 , and the lower end of the threaded rod 20 is arranged through the limiting hole 22 . Limiting plates 23 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the threaded rod 20 to prevent the threaded rod 20 from moving axially along the limiting hole 22 .

[0051] Specifically, the two guide support rods 14 move in the two guide holes 15, supporting the roller bracket 12 and the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller to rise and fall, and play a guiding role. During the adjustment process, the handle 21 is manually rotated to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate, and the threaded rod 20 is threadedly matched with the threaded hole 19 on the second cross plate 17. Under the premise that the second cross plate 17 is fixed on the base 1 by the support legs 18 and cannot move, the rotating threaded rod 20 is made to move axially at the same time, and then the threaded rod 20 drives the first cross plate 16 to rise and fall under the restriction of the limit plates 23 on the upper and lower sides of the limit hole 22, and then the roller bracket 12 and the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller are driven to rise and fall through the two guide support rods 14 until the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is adjusted to be pressed against the upper surface of the mold steel.

[0052] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a plurality of dust collecting hoods 24 arranged on one side of the assembly hood 3 and a dust collector 25 arranged outside the assembly hood 3. The dust collecting hoods 24 and the dust collector 25 are connected through a dust collection pipe 26. The dust collector 25 performs dust collection and sucks away the dust and debris generated during the rust removal process through the dust collection pipe 26 and the plurality of dust collecting hoods 24 on one side of the assembly hood 3.

[0053] In summary, the device uses the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller to simultaneously grind and remove rust from the upper and lower surfaces of the mold steel conveyed on the conveyor belt, thereby improving the processing efficiency of mold steel processing and rust removal.

[0054] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mold steel processing and rust removal device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein two groups of conveyor belts (2) are arranged on the base (1) for conveying the mold steel, and the two groups of conveyor belts (2) are arranged at intervals along the same conveying direction; An assembly cover (3) is buckled onto the base (1) and spans over the two sets of conveyor belts (2); Two elastic contact grinding and rust removal rollers having the same structure and arranged on the base (1) inside the assembly cover (3), wherein: the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and located between the two groups of conveyor belts (2) for grinding the bottom surface of the mold steel conveyed and moved along with the conveyor belts (2); the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller is located above the first elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller for grinding the upper surface of the mold steel; A lifting and adjusting mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the assembly cover (3) and is used to support the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller and adjust the height of the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller; as well as A dust removal mechanism is provided on one side of the assembly cover (3) for removing dust and garbage generated by the elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller grinding and rust removal of the mold steel.

2. A mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the assembly cover (3) are open structures to allow the two sets of conveyor belts (2) and the mold steel to pass through.

3. A mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) has a plurality of first support rollers (4) for rolling and supporting the conveyor belt and is located on the upper conveyor belt.

4. A mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second support rollers (5) are provided on the upper surface of the base (1) at the end position of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (2), and the plurality of second support rollers (5) are arranged side by side.

5. The mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller comprises a horizontal shaft (6), an inner roller body (7) is sleeved and fixed on the horizontal shaft (6), an inner support ring (8) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the inner roller body (7), an outer support ring (9) is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the inner support ring (8), a plurality of elastic support sheets (10) are connected between the inner support ring (8) and the outer support ring (9), and the plurality of elastic support sheets (10) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and a grinding layer (11) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the outer support ring (9); It also includes a roller bracket (12), both ends of which are rotatably connected to both ends of the horizontal shaft (6) via bearings so that the horizontal shaft (6) can rotate axially. A drive motor (13) for driving the horizontal shaft (6) to rotate is provided on one side of the roller bracket (12).

6. A mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic support sheet (10) is connected in an S-shape between the inner support ring (8) and the outer support ring (9).

7. The mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer support ring (9) is an elastic plastic ring.

8. The mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes two guide support rods (14) connected to the upper surface of the roller bracket (12) in the second elastic contact grinding and rust removal roller, the two guide support rods (14) are arranged parallel to each other, two guide holes (15) are provided on the top surface of the assembly cover (3), the two guide holes (15) and the two guide support rods (14) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence so that the guide support rods (14) pass through the corresponding guide holes (15) and slide in the guide holes (15), and the top position between the two guide support rods (14) is connected to the first horizontal plate (16); A second transverse plate (17) is provided above the first transverse plate (16), and both ends of the second transverse plate (17) are supported and fixed on the base (1) through supporting legs (18). A threaded hole (19) is provided at the center of the second transverse plate (17), and a threaded rod (20) threadedly engaged with the threaded hole (19) is passed through the threaded hole (19), and a rotating handle (21) is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod (20); A limiting hole (22) is provided at the center of the first transverse plate (16), and the lower end of the threaded rod (20) is arranged through the limiting hole (22). The lower end of the threaded rod (20) is located at the upper and lower sides of the limiting hole (22), and limiting plates (23) are provided on both sides to prevent the threaded rod (20) from moving axially along the limiting hole (22).

9. The mold steel processing and rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism comprises a plurality of dust collecting covers (24) arranged on one side of the assembly cover (3) and a dust collector (25) arranged outside the assembly cover (3); the dust collecting covers (24) and the dust collector (25) are connected via a dust collection pipe (26).