Board splicing machine for wood processing

By designing an automated stacking mechanism and unloading device, the automated plate stacking of the wood splicing machine is realized, which solves the high labor intensity and low efficiency problems caused by manual stacking and improves production efficiency.

CN223419745UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10LIANGSHAN HAOHONG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422720039.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing wood splicing machines have completed the splicing of the wood, the boards are mostly stacked manually, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces production efficiency.

Method used

A panelizing machine for wood processing has been designed. It adopts a stacking mechanism and a feeding device. By adjusting the motor to control the lead screw and the lifting platform, the stacking process of the panels is completed automatically. The spliced ​​panels are transported to the surface of the racking pole for storage by conveyor rollers, and are prevented from slipping or dislocation by limit rods. The final storage is completed by forklift.

Benefits of technology

The plate stacking task can be completed without human intervention, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a board splicing machine for wood processing, which relates to the technical field of wood processing and comprises a splicing machine body, the splicing machine body comprises a splicing chamber, a board splicing conveying table is fixedly mounted in the splicing chamber, a discharging device is mounted on one side of the splicing machine body, and a stacking mechanism is mounted on one side of the discharging device. The spliced plates in the splicing machine body are conveyed to the top faces of the three lapping rods through the discharging device to be stored, after conveying of one plate is completed, the three lapping rods installed on one side of the lifting table are controlled by the motor to descend, and after the three lapping rods descend by the thickness of one plate, the adjusting motor is turned off; and when the bottom faces of the two lapping rods at the two ends of one side of the lifting table are attached to the top face of the supporting base, the spliced plates do not need to be stacked manually, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, and meanwhile the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a panelizing machine for wood processing. Background Art

[0002] The board splicing machine is one of the main equipment for producing blockboard (core board). It is mainly used to make standard strips made of small-diameter logs, peeled wood cores, lumber board skins and other raw materials, and through processes such as board arrangement, gluing, extrusion, and heating to make solid core boards of the entire width. The board splicing machine is mainly composed of hydraulic system, pneumatic system, etc.

[0003] However, after the existing wood splicing machines have completed the splicing of wood, the boards spliced ​​by the splicing machines are mostly taken out manually, and the boards spliced ​​in the splicing machines are manually stacked, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and reduces production efficiency. In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a wood processing splicing machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing wood splicing machines mostly stack the spliced ​​boards manually after splicing the wood, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces the production efficiency of the spliced ​​boards; the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood processing board splicing machine.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a panel splicing machine for wood processing, comprising a splicing machine body, the splicing machine body comprising a splicing chamber, a plate splicing conveying platform fixedly installed in the splicing chamber, a blanking device installed on one side of the splicing machine body, a stacking mechanism installed on one side of the blanking device, the stacking mechanism comprising a support frame, an adjusting frame fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the support frame, an adjusting motor installed in the middle of the top surface of the adjusting frame, a screw rod fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor, a surface thread sleeve of the screw rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, a lifting platform fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve, evenly distributed spanning rods fixedly installed on one side of the lifting platform, the number of the spanning rods is three, some of the spanning rods are fixedly installed with evenly distributed limit rods, the number of the limit rods is three, and the limit rods cooperate with the spanning rods;

[0006] The three levers are lowered by the thickness of one plate and the regulating motor is turned off to facilitate the palletizing of the next plate, and so on.

[0007] The conveyor belt conveyor is a device for conveying a plurality of conveyor belts to the conveyor belt conveyor, and the plurality of conveyor belts are connected to the conveyor belt conveyor to form a plurality of conveyor belts.

[0008] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment frame, and guide rods are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves. Guide buckles are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting platform, and the guide buckles are slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rods. The guide buckles and the guide rods cooperate with each other, and the two guide rods are respectively installed and fixed through the two mounting grooves. When the lifting platform is lifted or lowered, the guide buckles installed on both sides of the lifting platform slide on the surfaces of the two guide rods respectively following the lifting of the lifting platform. The cooperation between the two guide buckles and the two guide rods increases the stability of the lifting platform during lifting, and at the same time plays a guiding role for the lifting platform. The top surface of the support frame is symmetrical on both sides. A support seat is installed, and universal positioning wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame. There are four universal positioning wheels. The two rods at both ends of one side of the lifting platform are supported by the four support seats. When the bottom surfaces of the two rods are in contact with the top surfaces of the support seats, the stacking of the spliced ​​panels is completed. The stacked spliced ​​panels can be transported to the designated area for storage by a forklift. The gap between the rods and the support seat is convenient for forklift operation. The four universal positioning wheels are used to facilitate the movement of the stacking mechanism to one side of the splicing machine body, and the position of the stacking mechanism is adjusted to stack the panels spliced ​​by the splicing machine body.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting slot is provided in the middle of one side of the adjusting frame, and the sliding sleeve is slidably installed in the lifting slot through a screw rod. The lifting slot and the sliding sleeve cooperate with each other, and the screw rod is driven to rotate in the lifting slot by the adjusting motor, and the sliding sleeve is assisted to lift and lower through the lifting slot. Both ends of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with bearings, and the bearings are fixedly installed in one side of the fixed seat. The bearings and the rotating shaft cooperate with each other. Both ends of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with two bearings, and the two bearings assist the rotating shafts to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shafts are installed and positioned. Both ends of the surface of the screw rod are sleeved with rotating parts, and the two rotating parts are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting slot. The rotating parts and the screw rod cooperate with each other, and the screw rod is assisted to rotate by the two rotating parts, thereby increasing the stability of the screw rod during rotation.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] 1. In the present invention, the plates that have been spliced ​​together in the splicing machine body are stacked by a stacking mechanism, and the plates that have been spliced ​​together in the splicing machine body are transported to the top surfaces of the three levers for storage by a feeding device. After one plate is transported, the switch of the regulating motor is turned on to control the three levers installed on one side of the lifting platform to descend. When the three levers descend by the thickness of one plate, the regulating motor is turned off to facilitate the stacking of the next spliced ​​plate. When the bottom surfaces of the two levers at both ends of one side of the lifting platform are in contact with the top surface of the support seat, the stacking mechanism completes the stacking task of one spliced ​​plate, and so on. There is no need to manually stack the spliced ​​plates, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves production efficiency.

[0012] 2. In the present invention, the plates to be spliced ​​are transported to the splicing room for splicing via the plate splicing conveyor table. When the plates are spliced ​​in the splicing room inside the splicing machine body, they are transported to one end of the unloading device via the plate splicing conveyor table, so that the spliced ​​plates enter the main conveyor roller and the auxiliary conveyor roller. The switch of the driving motor is turned on, and the output end of the driving motor is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft on which the main conveyor roller is installed. With the cooperation of the auxiliary conveyor roller, the rotating main conveyor roller transports the spliced ​​plates to the three supporting rod surfaces of the stacking mechanism for storage. There is no need to manually remove the spliced ​​plates from the inside of the splicing machine body to perform the plate stacking task. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splicing machine body of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stacking mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking device of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Splicing machine body; 11. Splicing chamber; 12. Plate splicing conveyor platform; 2. Stacking mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Adjustment frame; 221. Lifting slot; 222. Mounting slot; 223. Guide rod; 23. Adjustment motor; 231. Screw rod; 232. Slide sleeve; 233. Rotating part; 24. Lifting platform; 241. Guide buckle; 25. Rack rod; 26. Limit rod; 27. Support seat; 28. Universal positioning wheel; 3. Unloading device; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Fixed seat; 321. Drive motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 331. Bearing; 34. Main conveyor roller; 35. Auxiliary conveyor roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a wood processing panel splicing machine, including a splicing machine body 1, the splicing machine body 1 includes a splicing chamber 11, a plate splicing conveying platform 12 is fixedly installed in the splicing chamber 11, a feeding device 3 is installed on one side of the splicing machine body 1, a stacking mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the feeding device 3, the stacking mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, an adjusting frame 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the support frame 21, an adjusting motor 23 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the adjusting frame 22, a screw rod 231 is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor 23, a surface thread sleeve of the screw rod 231 is provided with a sliding sleeve 232, a lifting platform 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 232, and a lifting platform 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting platform 24 with evenly distributed spanning rods 25, the number of which is three, and some of the spanning rods 25 are fixedly installed with evenly distributed limiting rods 26, the number of which is three, and the limiting rods 26 cooperate with the spanning rods 25;

[0021] When it is necessary to stack the plates spliced ​​by the splicing machine body 1 through the stacking mechanism 2, the stacking mechanism 2 is moved to one side of the unloading device 3 for positioning, and the height of the three levers 25 installed on one side of the lifting platform 24 is adjusted by adjusting the motor 23 so that the top surfaces of the three levers 25 and the conveyor belt of the plate splicing conveying platform 12 are parallel. The stacking task of the plates can then be started, and the spliced ​​plates are transported to the top surfaces of the three levers 25 for storage through the unloading device 3. The plates are then stacked by one of the levers 25. The three limit rods 26 installed limit the stacked splicing plates to prevent the splicing plates from sliding off or dislocating from the rods 25. After the transportation is completed, the switch of the regulating motor 23 is turned on, and the screw rod 231 is controlled to rotate by the regulating motor 23. When the screw rod 231 rotates, the sliding sleeve 232 is controlled to descend, thereby controlling the three rods 25 installed on one side of the lifting platform 24 to descend. The three rods 25 descend by the thickness of one plate and the regulating motor 23 is turned off to facilitate the stacking of the next spliced ​​plate, and so on.

[0022] The unloading device 3 includes a fixed plate 31, which is fixedly installed on one side of the splicing chamber 11. Fixed seats 32 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top surface of the fixed plate 31. Rotating shafts 33 are rotatably installed in the two fixed seats 32. There are two rotating shafts 33. The surfaces of the two rotating shafts 33 are respectively sleeved with a main conveying roller 34 and an auxiliary conveying roller 35. The main conveying roller 34 is located above the auxiliary conveying roller 35. A driving motor 321 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat 32. The rotating shaft 33 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 321. The driving motor 321 cooperates with the main conveying roller 34 through the rotating shaft 33.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the plates to be spliced ​​are transported to the splicing chamber 11 through the plate splicing conveyor table 12 for splicing. After the plates are spliced ​​in the splicing chamber 11 in the splicing machine body 1, they are transported to one end of the unloading device 3 through the plate splicing conveyor table 12, so that the spliced ​​plates enter the main conveying roller 34 and the auxiliary conveying roller 35, and the switch of the drive motor 321 is turned on. The output end of the drive motor 321 controls the rotating shaft 33 on which the main conveying roller 34 is installed to rotate. With the cooperation of the auxiliary conveying roller 35, the spliced ​​plates are transported to the surface of the three levers 25 of the stacking mechanism 2 for storage through the rotating main conveying roller 34.

[0024] Both sides of the adjustment frame 22 are provided with mounting grooves 222, and guide rods 223 are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves 222. Guide buckles 241 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting platform 24. The guide buckles 241 are slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rods 223, and the guide buckles 241 and the guide rods 223 cooperate with each other.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the two guide rods 223 are respectively installed and fixed through the two installation grooves 222. When the lifting platform 24 is raised or lowered, the guide buckles 241 installed on both sides of the lifting platform 24 slide on the surfaces of the two guide rods 223 respectively following the lifting of the lifting platform 24. Through the cooperation between the two guide buckles 241 and the two guide rods 223, the stability of the lifting platform 24 is increased during lifting and lowering, and at the same time, a guiding role is played on the lifting platform 24.

[0026] Support seats 27 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top surface of the support frame 21, and universal positioning wheels 28 are mounted at the four corners of the bottom surface of the support frame 21. There are four universal positioning wheels 28.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the two levers 25 at both ends of one side of the lifting platform 24 are supported by four support seats 27. When the bottom surfaces of the two levers 25 are in contact with the top surfaces of the support seats 27, the stacking of the spliced ​​panels is completed. The stacked spliced ​​panels can be transported to the designated area for storage by a forklift. The gap between the levers 25 and the support seats 27 is convenient for the forklift to operate. The four universal positioning wheels 28 are used to facilitate the movement of the stacking mechanism 2 to one side of the splicing machine body 1. The position of the stacking mechanism 2 is adjusted, and the panels spliced ​​by the splicing machine body 1 are stacked.

[0028] A lifting slot 221 is provided in the middle of one side of the adjustment frame 22. A sliding sleeve 232 is slidably installed in the lifting slot 221 via the screw rod 231. The lifting slot 221 and the sliding sleeve 232 cooperate with each other.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 23 is adjusted to drive the screw rod 231 to rotate in the lifting groove 221, and the lifting groove 221 assists the sliding sleeve 232 to move up and down.

[0030] Both ends of the two rotating shafts 33 are sleeved with bearings 331, and the bearings 331 are fixedly installed in one side of the fixing seat 32, and the bearings 331 and the rotating shafts 33 cooperate with each other;

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, two bearings 331 are sleeved on both ends of the two rotating shafts 33. The two bearings 331 assist the rotating shafts 33 in rotating and simultaneously install and position the rotating shafts 33.

[0032] Rotating members 233 are sleeved on both ends of the surface of the screw rod 231. The two rotating members 233 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting slot 221. The rotating members 233 cooperate with the screw rod 231.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the two rotating members 233 assist the screw rod 231 in rotating, thereby increasing the stability of the screw rod 231 during rotation.

[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to stack the plates spliced ​​by the splicing machine body 1 through the stacking mechanism 2, the stacking mechanism 2 is moved to one side of the unloading device 3 for positioning, and the plates to be spliced ​​are transported to the splicing chamber 11 through the plate splicing conveying platform 12 for splicing. When the plates are spliced ​​in the splicing chamber 11 in the splicing machine body 1, they are transported to one end of the unloading device 3 through the plate splicing conveying platform 12, so that the spliced ​​plates enter the main conveying roller 34 and the auxiliary conveying roller 35, and the switch of the driving motor 321 is turned on. The output end of the driving motor 321 controls the rotating shaft 33 on which the main conveying roller 34 is installed to rotate. With the cooperation of the auxiliary conveying roller 35, the rotating main conveying roller 34 transports the spliced ​​plates to the surface of the three levers 25 of the stacking mechanism 2 for storage.

[0035] By adjusting the height of the three levers 25 installed on one side of the lifting platform 24, the motor 23 is adjusted to make the top surfaces of the three levers 25 and the conveyor belt of the plate splicing conveying platform 12 parallel, and the plate stacking task can be started. The spliced ​​plates are transported to the top surfaces of the three levers 25 for storage through the unloading device 3, and the three limiting rods 26 installed on one side of the lever 25 are used to limit the stacked splicing plates to prevent the splicing plates from sliding off the lever 25 or dislocating. After the transportation is completed, the switch of the regulating motor 23 is turned on, and the regulating motor is turned on. 23 controls the screw rod 231 to rotate. When the screw rod 231 rotates, the control sleeve 232 is controlled to descend, thereby controlling the three rods 25 installed on one side of the lifting platform 24 to descend. The three rods 25 descend by the thickness of one plate and turn off the regulating motor 23, so as to facilitate the stacking of the next spliced ​​plate. Similarly, when the bottom surfaces of the two rods 25 at both ends of one side of the lifting platform 24 are in contact with the top surface of the support seat 27, the stacking mechanism 2 completes the stacking task of one spliced ​​plate, and the stacked spliced ​​plates are transported to the designated area for storage by a forklift.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A woodworking splicing machine, comprising a splicing machine body (1), characterized in that: The splicing machine body (1) comprises a splicing chamber (11), a plate splicing conveying platform (12) is fixedly installed in the splicing chamber (11), a blanking device (3) is installed on one side of the splicing machine body (1), and a stacking mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the blanking device (3); The stacking mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), an adjusting frame (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the support frame (21), an adjusting motor (23) is mounted in the middle of the top surface of the adjusting frame (22), a screw rod (231) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the adjusting motor (23), a surface thread sleeve of the screw rod (231) is provided with a sliding sleeve (232), a lifting platform (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve (232), and evenly distributed supporting rods (25) are fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting platform (24), the number of the supporting rods (25) is three, and evenly distributed limiting rods (26) are fixedly mounted on some of the supporting rods (25), the number of the limiting rods (26) is three, and the limiting rods (26) cooperate with the supporting rods (25).

2. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading device (3) includes a fixed plate (31), which is fixedly installed on one side of the splicing chamber (11), and fixed seats (32) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top surface of the fixed plate (31). Rotating shafts (33) are rotatably installed in the two fixed seats (32). The number of the rotating shafts (33) is two, and the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (33) are respectively sleeved with a main conveying roller (34) and an auxiliary conveying roller (35). The main conveying roller (34) is located above the auxiliary conveying roller (35). A driving motor (321) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat (32), and the output end of the driving motor (321) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (33). The driving motor (321) cooperates with the main conveying roller (34) through the rotating shaft (33).

3. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the adjustment frame (22) are provided with mounting grooves (222), and guide rods (223) are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves (222). Both sides of the lifting platform (24) are fixedly installed with guide buckles (241), and the guide buckles (241) are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods (223). The guide buckles (241) and the guide rods (223) cooperate with each other.

4. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (27) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top surface of the support frame (21), and universal positioning wheels (28) are mounted on the four corners of the bottom surface of the support frame (21), with four universal positioning wheels (28) being provided.

5. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (221) is provided in the middle of one side of the regulating frame (22), and the sliding sleeve (232) is slidably installed in the lifting groove (221) via the screw rod (231), and the lifting groove (221) and the sliding sleeve (232) cooperate with each other.

6. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the two rotating shafts (33) are sleeved with bearings (331), and the bearings (331) are fixedly mounted in one side of the fixing seat (32), and the bearings (331) and the rotating shafts (33) cooperate with each other.

7. A woodworking paneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating members (233) are sleeved on both ends of the surface of the screw rod (231), and the two rotating members (233) are fixedly installed in both sides of the lifting groove (221), and the rotating members (233) and the screw rod (231) cooperate with each other.