Portable transfer device for small-batch section bars of unit
By designing a portable transfer device and using a grabbing mechanism and universal casters, the inconvenience of transporting small batches of profiles for the unit is solved, flexible grabbing and moving are achieved, resources are saved, and transportation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423123276.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transportation process of small batches of profiles by the unit has problems such as heavy manual material handling, inconvenient lifting, and waste of resources, especially the inconvenience of turning the direction of long profiles during transportation within the workshop.
A portable transfer device was designed, including a base plate with a walking mechanism and a grabbing mechanism. The grabbing mechanism consists of a boom, a connecting rod and a grab hook, which can flexibly grab and fix profiles. Combined with universal casters and push rod grooves, it can achieve flexible movement and avoid U-turn operations.
It realizes the flexible grabbing and transfer of small amounts of profiles, saves overhead crane resources, solves the problem of inconvenient direction change during transportation of long profiles in the workshop, and improves transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223420771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of raw material transportation of generator sets, and in particular to a portable transportation device for small batch profiles of the generator sets. Background Art
[0002] The exterior skins of shelter power plants, the shells of small power plants, and the chassis of generator sets are often constructed of aluminum or steel. Due to the large size of power plants and generator chassis, the lengths of the raw materials involved can reach up to six meters. When unloading materials, manual handling is too heavy, and the hooks of overhead cranes are unable to securely lift several sections. Therefore, overhead cranes or forklifts are used to lift the pallets of the materials to the unloading area. For small batches of single pieces, any unused pallets must be hoisted back the same way, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a portable transport device for small batches of profiles of a unit.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A portable transfer device for small batches of profiles of a unit, comprising a base plate with a walking mechanism, two support frames mounted at the front and rear positions of the base plate, two support frames mounted with main shafts extending in the front-to-rear direction, at least two gripping mechanisms arranged along the front-to-rear direction on the main shafts, and the gripping mechanisms being located at the same horizontal height;
[0006] The grabbing mechanism includes a boom, the upper end of which is connected to the main shaft, and the lower end of which is connected to a horizontal rod extending in the front-to-back direction; an even number of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the horizontal rod, with each two connecting rods forming a group, forming a scissor-fork structure; the lower ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to grab hooks, and the two grab hooks in each group are symmetrical arc structures, and the two grab hooks in the same group are arranged crosswise;
[0007] The lower ends of the grab hooks on the same side are fixed to the first connecting block, and the lower ends of the grab hooks on the other side are fixed to the second connecting block; a crossbar group is provided between the first connecting block and the second connecting block;
[0008] The crossbar set includes a plurality of crossbars arranged in the front-to-back direction, and the crossbars all extend in the left-to-right direction and slide through the first connecting block and the second connecting block.
[0009] Furthermore, the walking mechanism is a universal caster installed on the lower side of the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the support frame is an inverted V-shaped structure, an axial hole is opened at the upper end of the support frame, and both ends of the main shaft are installed in the axial hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the bottom plate are rotatably connected to connecting arms, a push rod is provided between the two connecting arms, and both ends of the push rod extend out of the connecting arms and are provided with handles;
[0012] At the same time, grooves are respectively opened on the tops of the two support frames. When the push rod approaches one of the support frames, the push rod falls into the groove.
[0013] Furthermore, two gripping mechanisms are provided and are located at both ends of the main shaft respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, the main shaft is a stepped shaft structure, with a third shaft section, a second shaft section and a first shaft section in sequence from both ends to the center;
[0015] The first shaft section is used to connect with the support frame, the second shaft section is sleeved with a retaining ring, the third shaft section is used to install the grabbing mechanism, and the shaft end of the third shaft section is further provided with an end cover to axially fix the grabbing mechanism on the third shaft section.
[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the suspension rod is a connecting hole, and the horizontal rod is installed in the connecting hole; the upper end of the suspension rod is a hanging hole, which is installed on the third shaft segment, and a bearing is installed between the hanging hole and the third shaft segment.
[0017] Furthermore, the suspension rod is connected to the middle position of the horizontal rod.
[0018] Furthermore, stoppers are fixedly provided at both ends of the crossbar.
[0019] Furthermore, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are provided with through holes at positions corresponding to the cross bar, and the inner diameter of the through holes is larger than the outer diameter of the cross bar.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0021] The utility model is flexible and convenient to use, and a small amount of profiles can be grasped, fixed and transported manually, without having to connect the profiles to the pallet for transportation, so that only as much as needed can be transported, saving overhead crane resources.
[0022] The utility model utilizes the push rod and the groove to change direction when pushing the transfer device forward, and both the front and rear sides can push the device to move, avoiding turning around, and solving the problem of inconvenience in turning direction when transporting long profiles in a workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the main shaft in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the grabbing mechanism in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 the front view;
[0029] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 the side view.
[0030] The drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the embodiment provides a portable transfer device for small-batch profiles of a unit, which comprises a bottom plate 11 with universal casters, and two support frames 12 are respectively installed on the front and rear positions on the bottom plate 11. The support frame 12 is a reversed V-shaped structure, an axle hole is formed in the upper end of the support frame 12, and a main shaft 13 extending in the front and rear directions is installed in the axle hole.
[0033] The two ends of the main shaft 13 are respectively provided with a grabbing mechanism 10, and the two grabbing mechanisms 10 are located at the same horizontal height. The front and rear grabbing mechanisms 10 can simultaneously grab multiple profiles, and the number of profiles to be transported is equal to the number of profiles to be grabbed, thereby saving the resource of a crane.
[0034] In the embodiment, a connecting arm 14 is further rotationally connected to the two sides of the bottom plate 11, a push rod 15 is arranged between the two connecting arms 14, the two ends of the push rod 15 extend out of the connecting arms 14 and are provided with a handle 16. Meanwhile, a recess 17 is formed in the top of each support frame, and when the push rod 15 approaches one of the support frames, it gradually falls into the recess 17. When the transfer device is pushed to move, the push rod 15 and the recess 17 are used for reversing, and the device can be moved on the left and right sides, so that the transfer device can be avoided to turn around, thereby solving the problem that it is inconvenient to change the direction of long profiles during transportation in a workshop.
[0035] In the embodiment, the grabbing mechanism comprises a boom 1, and the upper end of the boom is a lifting hole for connecting with the main shaft 13. The lower end of the boom 1 is connected with a horizontal rod 2 extending in the front and rear directions, and the boom 1 is connected to the middle position of the horizontal rod 2.
[0036] An even number of connecting rods 3 are rotatably connected to the horizontal rod 2, with each two connecting rods 3 forming a group to form a scissor-fork structure; the lower ends of the connecting rods 3 are rotatably connected to grab hooks 4, and the two grab hooks 4 in each group are symmetrical arc structures, and the two grab hooks 4 in the same group are cross-arranged.
[0037] The lower ends of the grab hooks on one side are both fixed to the first connecting block 5, and the lower ends of the grab hooks on the other side are both fixed to the second connecting block 6. A crossbar assembly is provided between the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 6. The crossbar assembly includes a plurality of crossbars 7 arranged in a front-to-back direction. The crossbars 7 extend in a left-to-right direction and slide vertically through the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 6.
[0038] The first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 6 are provided with perforations at positions corresponding to the cross bar 7. In order to ensure smooth sliding between the cross bar 7 and the first and second connecting blocks, the inner diameter of the perforations should be 2-3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the cross bar 7.
[0039] In order to prevent the cross bar 7 from falling off from the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 6 , stoppers 8 are fixedly provided at both ends of the cross bar 7 , and the stoppers 8 are larger than the through holes.
[0040] In this embodiment, the main shaft 13 is a stepped shaft structure, and has a third shaft section 133 , a second shaft section 132 and a first shaft section 131 in sequence from both ends toward the center.
[0041] The first shaft segment 311 is connected to the support frame 12. The second shaft segment 132 is fitted with a retaining ring. The third shaft segment 133 is connected to the upper end of the boom 1, with a bearing installed between the lifting hole and the third shaft segment 133. An end cap 134 is provided at the end of the third shaft segment 133. The end cap 134 cooperates with the retaining ring to secure the boom 1 axially to the third shaft segment 133.
[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0043] Before use, manually separate the left and right hooks 4 of the two grabbing mechanisms 10. As the hooks 4 separate, the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 6 separate toward the ends along the crossbar 7, while the crossbar 7 moves upward. When the profile is placed between the two hooks, the crossbar 7 descends due to gravity, and the connecting rod 3 and hooks 4 converge inward under the scissor action. Gravity pulls the hooks 4 closer and closer, holding the profile tightly.
[0044] Then, the base plate 11 is manually pushed by the handle 16 to move until it reaches a predetermined position.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate rather than limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or partial replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
[0046] If words such as "first" and "second" are used in this document to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A portable transport device for small batches of profiles of a unit, characterized by: It includes a base plate with a walking mechanism, two support frames are respectively installed at the front and rear positions of the base plate, the two support frames are installed with a main shaft extending in the front and rear directions, and at least two grasping mechanisms are arranged on the main shaft along the front and rear directions, and the grasping mechanisms are located at the same horizontal height; The grabbing mechanism includes a boom, the upper end of which is connected to the main shaft, and the lower end of which is connected to a horizontal rod extending in the front-to-back direction; an even number of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the horizontal rod, with each two connecting rods forming a group, forming a scissor-fork structure; the lower ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to grab hooks, and the two grab hooks in each group are symmetrical arc structures, and the two grab hooks in the same group are arranged crosswise; The lower ends of the grab hooks on the same side are fixed to the first connecting block, and the lower ends of the grab hooks on the other side are fixed to the second connecting block; a crossbar group is provided between the first connecting block and the second connecting block; The crossbar set includes a plurality of crossbars arranged in the front-to-back direction, and the crossbars all extend in the left-to-right direction and slide through the first connecting block and the second connecting block.
2. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism is a universal caster installed on the lower side of the base plate.
3. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is an inverted V-shaped structure, an upper end of the support frame is provided with an axial hole, and both ends of the main shaft are installed in the axial hole.
4. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom plate are rotatably connected to connecting arms respectively, a push rod is provided between the two connecting arms, and both ends of the push rod extend out of the connecting arms and are provided with handles; At the same time, grooves are respectively opened on the tops of the two support frames. When the push rod approaches one of the support frames, the push rod falls into the groove.
5. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two grabbing mechanisms, which are respectively located at the two ends of the main shaft.
6. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main shaft is a stepped shaft structure, with a third shaft section, a second shaft section and a first shaft section in sequence from both ends to the center; The first shaft section is used to connect with the support frame, the second shaft section is sleeved with a retaining ring, the third shaft section is used to install the grabbing mechanism, and the shaft end of the third shaft section is further provided with an end cover to axially fix the grabbing mechanism on the third shaft section.
7. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the suspension rod is a connecting hole, and the horizontal rod is installed in the connecting hole; the upper end of the suspension rod is a hanging hole, which is installed on the third shaft segment, and a bearing is installed between the hanging hole and the third shaft segment.
8. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension rod is connected to the middle position of the horizontal rod.
9. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stop blocks are fixedly provided at both ends of the cross bar.
10. The portable transport device for small batch profiles of a unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting block and the second connecting block are provided with through holes at positions corresponding to the cross bar, and the inner diameter of the through holes is larger than the outer diameter of the cross bar.