Horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials in frame body

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, and discloses a horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials in a frame body, which comprises a plurality of wind-up rollers which are respectively and rotatably arranged in a plurality of baffle plates, and the outer walls of the plurality of wind-up rollers are orderly wound with baffle curtains; the ends, away from the outer wall of the conveying belt, of the baffles are provided with moving grooves for moving the blocking curtains. According to the utility model, when the moving plate moves upwards to the position where the positioning block is located at the intersection of the fixed groove and the guide groove, the moving plate is pulled to enable the positioning block to move into the inner cavity of the fixed groove, so that the moving plate after moving can be positioned, and when a material with a larger volume is placed between two adjacent baffle plates and slips, the positioning block can be moved into the inner cavity of the fixed groove. The blocking curtain can make contact with materials and block the materials, so that the blocking area of the materials with the large size is increased, the materials with the large size are prevented from falling off from the bottom of the conveying belt, and the adverse effect caused when the materials with the large size are transferred and the harm to surrounding building workers are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material transportation technical field especially relates to a horizontal and vertical conveying belt for material transportation inside frame body. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction industry, when transporting materials inside the building which is relatively close to the ground, the conveying belt is generally used to transfer the required materials from the ground to the inside of the building, which can save the energy consumed when transporting materials, and is convenient for construction workers to build buildings.

[0003] At present, when transferring materials (such as cement formwork, building formwork and bundled steel bars) on the ground to the inside of the building by the conveying belt, one end of the conveying belt is connected with the ground, and the other end extends to the inside of the building, at this time the conveying belt is in an inclined state, then the materials to be transferred are placed outside the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is started to rotate towards the inside of the building, until the materials are transferred to the inside of the building, and the materials are taken by the construction workers, in order to prevent the materials from sliding relative to the conveying belt when moving with the conveying belt, causing the materials to move in the opposite direction of the conveying belt and fall from the top of the conveying belt, the outer wall of the conveying belt is provided with a baffle, which can limit the materials and prevent the materials from falling due to relative sliding between the materials and the top of the conveying belt during transportation, but the height of the existing baffle is not adjustable, which causes the contact area between the baffle and the materials to be small when the conveying belt transports materials with large volume (such as bundled steel bars), so that the materials are easy to fall from the bottom of the conveying belt, thereby adversely affecting the transfer of the materials, and causing harm to the surrounding construction workers. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a horizontal and vertical conveying belt for material transportation inside frame body, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a horizontal and vertical conveying belt for material transportation inside frame body, comprising:

[0006] a conveying belt;

[0007] a plurality of baffles, one end of which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying belt;

[0008] a plurality of winding rollers, which are rotatably installed inside the plurality of baffles, and the outer wall of each winding roller is wound with a barrier curtain, and the end of the baffle away from the outer wall of the conveying belt is provided with a moving groove for the movement of the barrier curtain.

[0009] The moving plate and the baffle are slidably connected away from the side of the conveying belt, the free end of the blocking curtain penetrates through the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the moving plate, the end of the baffle away from the outer wall of the conveying belt is symmetrically provided with guide plates, the adjacent sides of the adjacent two guide plates are provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction, and the both ends of the moving plate are fixedly provided with positioning blocks.

[0010] The fixed groove is arranged on the side of the guide plate close to the guide groove, and the inner cavity of the fixed groove and the inner cavity of the fixed groove are communicated with each other, and the fixed groove is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The inner part of the baffle is provided with a containing cavity for the rotation of the winding roller, and the inner cavity of the moving groove and the inner cavity of the containing cavity are communicated with each other.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The both ends of the winding roller are fixedly provided with rotating shafts, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The blocking curtain is composed of soft rubber material.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The top of each of the plurality of baffles is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate, and one end of the cleaning plate is in close contact with one side of the blocking curtain.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The end of the cleaning plate in close contact with the blocking curtain is arranged in a conical structure.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0022] The both sides of the conveying belt are fixedly provided with material blocking plates, the top of the material blocking plate is fixedly provided with a support, and the side of the support is rotatably provided with a check plate through a hinge.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0024] The bottom of each of the two material blocking plates is symmetrically provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, and the end of the supporting block away from the material blocking plate is provided with a groove matched with the scaffold.

[0025] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0026] In the present invention, when the movable plate moves up to the intersection of the positioning block and the fixed groove and the guide groove, the movable plate is pulled to allow the positioning block to move into the inner cavity of the fixed groove until the outer wall of the positioning block fits with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed groove, so that the movable plate can be positioned after moving, thereby increasing the distance between the movable plate and the baffle. When a large material is prevented from slipping between two adjacent baffles, the barrier curtain can contact and block the material, thereby increasing the blocking area for the large material, preventing the large material from falling from the bottom of the conveyor belt, and reducing the adverse effects on the transfer of large materials and the harm to the surrounding construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the assembly drawing of the winding roller and baffle of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the guide plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Baffle; 3. Partition curtain; 4. Guide plate; 5. Winding roller; 6. Guide groove; 7. Positioning block; 8. Cleaning plate; 9. Moving plate; 10. Fixed groove; 11. Check plate; 12. Bracket; 13. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame, comprising:

[0035] Multiple baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1 at one end. When the material is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 is in an inclined state, which causes the center of gravity of the material to change and cannot remain perpendicular to the ground, causing the material to easily slip against the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1 as the conveyor belt 1 moves. When the material slips against the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1, one end of the material will fit against the outer wall of the baffle 2, thereby blocking the material and preventing it from falling from the top of the conveyor belt 1.

[0036] Multiple winding rollers 5 are rotatably installed inside multiple baffles 2, and the outer walls of the multiple winding rollers 5 are neatly wrapped with barrier curtains 3. A movable groove for moving the barrier curtain 3 is opened at one end of the baffle 2 away from the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1. By pulling the free end of the barrier curtain 3, the free end of the barrier curtain 3 can be moved out of the baffle 2 through the movable groove. At this time, the winding roller 5 rotates along the tangent direction of the barrier curtain 3.

[0037] The movable plate 9 is slidingly connected to the side of the baffle 2 away from the conveyor belt 1. The free end of the barrier curtain 3 passes through the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 9. The size of the movable plate 9 is larger than the size of the movable groove. When the free end of the barrier curtain 3 is not subject to external force, the barrier curtain 3 is neatly rolled up on the outside of the winding roller 5. At this time, the bottom of the movable plate 9 and the top of the baffle 2 are fitted together, thereby limiting the position of the free end of the barrier curtain 3, preventing the free end of the barrier curtain 3 from passing through the movable groove into the accommodating chamber, which is not conducive to the further movement of the barrier curtain 3.

[0038] Guide plates 4 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the end of the baffle 2 away from the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1, and guide grooves 6 are opened on the adjacent sides of the two adjacent guide plates 4 in the vertical direction. Positioning blocks 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the movable plate 9, and the positioning blocks 7 extend into the inner cavity of the guide groove 6 away from the end of the movable plate 9. When the free end of the partition curtain 3 moves up and down, the two positioning blocks 7 slide along the inner cavity of the guide groove 6, thereby limiting the sliding trajectory of the partition curtain 3 and the movable plate 9, preventing the movable plate 9 from offsetting during the up and down movement, and allowing the bottom of the movable plate 9 to always remain parallel to the top of the baffle 2 during the up and down movement.

[0039] The fixed groove 10 is opened on the side of the guide plate 4 close to the guide groove 6, and the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10. The fixed groove 10 is set to an L-shaped structure. When the movable plate 9 moves up to the intersection of the positioning block 7 and the guide groove 6, the movable plate 9 is pulled to allow the positioning block 7 to move into the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10 until the outer wall of the positioning block 7 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10 are fitted, so that the moved movable plate 9 can be positioned, thereby increasing the distance between the movable plate 9 and the baffle 2. When a larger material is placed between two adjacent baffles 2 and slips, the barrier curtain 3 can contact and block the material, thereby increasing the blocking area for larger materials, preventing larger materials from falling from the bottom of the conveyor belt, and reducing the adverse effects on the transfer of larger materials and the harm to surrounding construction workers.

[0040] A plurality of fixing grooves 10 are provided on one side of the guide plate 4 , and the movable plate 9 sliding to different positions can be limited by the plurality of fixing grooves 10 .

[0041] An accommodating chamber for the rotation of the winding roller 5 is provided inside the baffle 2. The inner cavity of the movable groove and the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber are interconnected, which can provide space for the rotation of the winding roller 5 and the retraction and extension of the partition curtain 3.

[0042] Both ends of the winding roller 5 are fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber. When the free end of the partition curtain 3 moves away from the winding roller 5, the torsion spring is continuously compressed while the winding roller 5 rotates until the positioning block 7 is in a stationary state through the fixed groove 10. Under the action of the torsion spring, the winding roller 5 continuously applies a pulling force to the partition curtain 3 to move toward the inside of the accommodating chamber, so that the partition curtain 3 is always in a taut state, and the tightness of the positioning block 7 to the inner wall of the fixed groove 10 is increased, preventing the partition curtain 3 from being squeezed by the material and causing the positioning block 7 to detach from the inside of the fixed groove 10.

[0043] The barrier curtain 3 is made of soft rubber material, which increases the plastic deformation ability and strength of the barrier curtain 3, allowing the barrier curtain 3 to deform quickly when squeezed by the material and quickly reset after being separated from the barrier curtain 3, which is conducive to the re-rolling of the barrier curtain 3 and at the same time extends the service life of the barrier curtain 3.

[0044] A cleaning plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of multiple baffles 2, and one end of the cleaning plate 8 is in contact with one side of the partition curtain 3. When the free end of the partition curtain 3 moves up and down, the cleaning plate 8 can scrape off impurities on the side of the partition curtain 3 that contacts the material, thereby cleaning the outer wall of the partition curtain 3 and improving the neatness of the partition curtain 3 when it is rolled up on the outside of the winding roller 5.

[0045] The end where the cleaning plate 8 and the partition curtain 3 are in contact is set to a conical structure, which can reduce the contact area between one end of the cleaning plate 8 and one side of the partition curtain 3, reduce the friction between the partition curtain 3 and the cleaning plate 8 when it moves up and down, and improve the smoothness of the free end of the partition curtain 3 when it moves up and down.

[0046] Baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and the driving roller and the driven roller of the conveyor belt 1 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two baffles through the rotating shaft.

[0047] The conveyor belt 1 of this embodiment 1 can realize material transportation in the horizontal direction as well as in the vertical direction.

[0048] A plurality of support blocks 13 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the two baffles, and two support blocks 13 are installed at the bottom of the two baffles. A groove compatible with the scaffolding is opened at the end of the support block 13 away from the baffle. When the conveyor belt 1 is used horizontally, the conveyor belt 1 is placed between two adjacent scaffolds at the position where construction materials (such as scaffolding, cement formwork and bundles of steel bars, etc.) need to be transported, and the two adjacent support blocks 13 are placed directly above the same scaffolding until the outer wall of the scaffolding and the inner wall of the groove are tightly fitted. The conveyor belt 1 can be supported by the two scaffolds, and then the scaffolding, cement formwork and bundles of steel bars and other materials required for construction to be transported are placed on the top of the conveyor belt 1 in turn. By rotating the conveyor belt 1, various raw materials required for building construction can be transferred to designated locations.

[0049] When construction materials (such as scaffolding, cement formwork and bundled steel bars) located on the lower floors need to be transferred to higher floors, the conveyor belt 1 is first moved to the interior of the building, and then the conveyor belt 1 is tilted, and the top of the conveyor belt 1 is allowed to enter the interior of the higher floor. Then, the construction workers on the higher floor place two adjacent support blocks 13 on the outside of the scaffolding on the higher floor until the outer wall of the scaffolding on the higher floor fits with the inner wall of the groove. Then, the outer wall of the scaffolding on the lower floor fits with the inner wall of the groove opened at one end of the other two support blocks 13, and the inclined placement of the conveyor belt 1 is completed. After the construction materials on the lower floors are placed on the top of the conveyor belt 1, they can be transported to the higher floors through the conveyor belt 1, realizing the mutual transmission and collection of construction materials between different floors.

[0050] A bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle plate, and a non-return plate 11 is installed on one side of the bracket 12 through a hinge. The bracket 12 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the bottom of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the two baffle plates respectively. At the same time, the bracket 12 is tilted in the direction of rotation away from the conveyor belt 1, so that the bottom of the non-return plate 11 can fit with the top of the conveyor belt 1.

[0051] When the conveyor belt 1 transfers the construction materials from the lower floor to the upper floor, the end of the conveyor belt 1 away from the bracket 12 is inserted into the interior of the upper floor. When the materials on the lower floor are placed between the baffle 2 and the check plate 11 located at the top of the conveyor belt 1 and closest to the bracket 12, the conveyor belt 1 is tilted, which makes it easy for the construction materials and the conveyor belt 1 to slip. When the construction materials slip, they move toward the bracket 12 and hit one side of the check plate 11. Since the bottom of the check plate 11 fits the top of the conveyor belt 1, it can resist the sliding construction materials and thus can stop the sliding construction materials. However, as the conveyor belt 1 continues to rotate, when the baffle 2 at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 rotates to the top of the conveyor belt 1 and contacts the side of the check plate 11 away from the construction materials, the conveyor belt 1 continues to rotate and applies a reverse force to the check plate 11 until the thrust applied by the baffle 2 on the construction materials is greater than the gravity of the construction materials. At this time, the check plate 11 rotates toward the direction close to the construction materials through the hinge and pushes the sliding construction materials upward until the baffle 2 passes through the check plate 11 and moves to be able to contact the construction materials, thereby limiting the sliding construction materials and allowing the downward moving construction materials to move with the conveyor belt 1 again.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame, characterized by: include conveyor belt (1); A plurality of baffles (2), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1); A plurality of winding rollers (5) are rotatably mounted inside the plurality of baffles (2), and the outer walls of the plurality of winding rollers (5) are neatly wound with barrier curtains (3). A movable groove for moving the barrier curtains (3) is provided at one end of the baffle (2) away from the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1); The movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the side of the baffle (2) away from the conveyor belt (1), the free end of the partition curtain (3) passes through the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (9), the guide plates (4) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the end of the baffle (2) away from the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1), and the adjacent sides of the two adjacent guide plates (4) are provided with guide grooves (6) along the vertical direction, and positioning blocks (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the movable plate (9), and the positioning block (7) extends from the end of the movable plate (9) to the inner cavity of the guide groove (6); The fixing groove (10) is provided on a side of the guide plate (4) close to the guide groove (6), and the inner cavity of the fixing groove (10) and the inner cavity of the fixing groove (10) are communicated with each other, and the fixing groove (10) is configured as an L-shaped structure.

2. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: An accommodating chamber for the rotation of the winding roller (5) is provided inside the baffle (2), and the inner cavity of the movable groove and the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber are communicated with each other.

3. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on both ends of the winding roller (5), and a torsion spring connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

4. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier curtain (3) is made of soft rubber material.

5. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the plurality of baffles (2), and one end of the cleaning plate (8) is in contact with one side of the partition curtain (3).

6. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end where the cleaning plate (8) and the barrier curtain (3) are in contact is configured as a tapered structure.

7. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffle plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), a bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle plates, and a check plate (11) is rotatably mounted on one side of the bracket (12) via a hinge.

8. The horizontal and vertical conveyor belt for transporting materials inside a frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks (13) are symmetrically mounted on the bottoms of the two material blocking plates, and a groove adapted to the scaffold is provided at one end of the support block (13) away from the material blocking plate.

Images