Maintenance working device for dynamic axial compression column head

By designing a maintenance device for dynamic axial compression columns, convenient maintenance of large column heads is achieved using a flip frame and a drive member, solving the problem of column head maintenance being difficult to complete by manpower and improving the stability and convenience of operation.

CN223421714UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHENGDU GELAI PRECISION INSTR +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422782753.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The column head (piston) of a large dynamic axial compression column system requires frequent maintenance, but due to its heavy weight, it is difficult to complete the maintenance work by manpower.

Method used

A maintenance device for dynamic axial compression column heads is designed, which includes a frame and a turning frame. The turning frame is driven to rotate by a driving member, driving the column head to turn over for easy adjustment of the maintenance position.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient and effective maintenance of large column heads, reduces the risk of twisting of the turning frame, and improves the stability and convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a maintenance working device for a dynamic axial compression column head, and belongs to the technical field of compression columns, the maintenance working device comprises a rack and a turnover frame arranged on the rack, the turnover frame is used for installing and fixing the column head, the turnover frame is rotatably arranged on the rack, and the turnover frame is used for installing and fixing the column head. And a driving piece for driving the overturning frame to rotate so as to drive the column head to overturn is arranged on the rack. The utility model has the effect of facilitating the maintenance of the column head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of compression columns, and in particular to a maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industries such as pharmaceuticals and biochemicals, liquid chromatography separation technology has been increasingly developed and applied, becoming an important method for separating and purifying complex mixtures. The uniformity and stability of the packing density within the chromatographic column bed are closely related to the sample separation effect. Therefore, the packing of the chromatographic column must meet the requirements of bed continuity, uniformity, stability, and tightness. The dynamic compression packing methods for chromatographic columns mainly include axial compression, radial compression, and circumferential compression. The principle of axial compression technology for packing chromatographic columns is to use a piston to compress the bed. External power drives the piston up and down to pack the column, maintain column pressure, and relieve pressure. The piston is equipped with a sealing ring around the piston, which allows the piston to slide freely up and down while maintaining a high sealing pressure.

[0003] However, the column head (piston) of a large dynamic axial compression column system requires frequent maintenance. The mass of a column head (piston) with a diameter of more than 600mm is usually more than 200kg, and the maintenance work cannot be completed entirely by manpower. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the column cap, the present application provides a maintenance work device for the column cap of a dynamic axial compression column.

[0005] The present application provides a maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head using the following technical solutions:

[0006] A maintenance work device for dynamic axial compression column heads includes a frame and a flip frame arranged on the frame, the flip frame is used to install and fix the column head, the flip frame is rotatably arranged on the frame, and a driving member is provided on the frame for driving the flip frame to rotate and drive the column head to flip.

[0007] Optionally, the flip frame includes a rectangular frame and a support rod, two rectangular frames are provided and are both rotatably arranged on the frame, two support rods are provided and are located between the two rectangular frames, the two support rods are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rectangular frames, a connecting seat is provided between the two support rods, the connecting seat is used to dock the column head, and the working device also includes a fixing part, which is used for the column head to dock with the connecting seat, and is used to fix the column head to the connecting seat.

[0008] Optionally, the fixing member includes a connecting groove opened in the circumference of the connecting seat and the column head, and the connecting groove is connected from end to end in a ring shape. The fixing member also includes a snap lock, and the snap lock includes a plurality of snap rods hinged to each other. A snap groove is opened on one side of the snap rod, and the snap groove passes through the snap rod along the length direction of the snap rod. The snap groove is used to enter the connecting groove and snap the connecting seat and the column head. The fixing member also includes a connecting member for connecting the two connecting rods at the end.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting member includes a rotating lock buckle provided on the head end clamping rod and a locking tongue provided on the tail end clamping rod, and the rotating lock buckle is buckled on the locking tongue.

[0010] Optionally, the driving member includes a mounting shaft, a reducer and a driving shaft arranged on the frame, the mounting shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft, the other end of the mounting shaft is arranged at the output end of the reducer, and the driving shaft is arranged at the input end of the reducer.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting rod is provided on the outside of the rectangular frame away from the installation axis, a bearing is provided on the frame, and the connecting rod is fixedly provided on the inner ring of the bearing.

[0012] Optionally, the reducer is a worm gear reducer.

[0013] Optionally, a handwheel is coaxially arranged on the driving shaft, and the height of the handwheel from the ground is 700mm-800mm.

[0014] Optionally, the connecting rod and the mounting axis are located on the same straight line and on the center line between the two support rods.

[0015] Optionally, the support rod is made of angle steel, and the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the support rod.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. When maintaining the column head, install the column head on the turning frame and then perform maintenance operations on the column head; when changing the maintenance position of the column head, the turning frame is driven to rotate by the driving member, and the rotation of the turning frame drives the column head to rotate, and then the maintenance position is adjusted, thereby facilitating the maintenance operation of the column head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2This is an exploded schematic diagram of a connecting seat and a column head in a maintenance working device for a dynamic axial compression column head according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0021] 2. Flip frame; 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Support rod; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Connecting slot; 25. Snap-on rod; 26. Snap-on slot; 27. Rotating lock; 28. Lock tongue;

[0022] 3. Stigma;

[0023] 4. Driving part; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Reducer; 43. Driving shaft; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Bearing; 46. Handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0025] The embodiment of the present application discloses a maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The maintenance device of the dynamic axial compression column head includes a frame 1 and a turning frame 2 arranged on the frame 1, the turning frame 2 is used to install and fix the column head 3, the turning frame 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a driving member 4 for driving the turning frame 2 to rotate and drive the column head 3 to flip; when maintaining the column head 3, the column head 3 is installed on the turning frame 2, and then the maintenance operation is performed on the column head 3; when the maintenance position of the column head 3 is replaced, the turning frame 2 is driven to rotate by the driving member 4, and the rotation of the turning frame 2 drives the column head 3 to rotate, and then the maintenance position is adjusted, thereby facilitating the maintenance operation of the column head 3.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the turning frame 2 includes a rectangular frame 21 and a support rod 22. Two rectangular frames 21 are provided and are both rotatably arranged on the frame 1. Two support rods 22 are provided and are located between the two rectangular frames 21. The two support rods 22 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rectangular frames 21. A connecting seat 23 is provided between the two support rods 22. The connecting seat 23 is used to dock the column head 3. The working device also includes a fixing part, which is used to dock the column head 3 with the connecting seat 23 and is used to fix the column head 3 to the connecting seat 23; under the action of the rectangular frame 21 and the support rod 22, the strength of the turning frame 2 is improved, and the risk of distortion of the turning frame 2 is reduced, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the column head 3; when the turning frame 2 fixes the column head 3, the column head 3 is aligned with the connecting seat 23, and then the column head 3 is fixed to the connecting seat 23 through the fixing part, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the fixing member includes a connecting groove 24 provided on the circumference of the connecting seat 23 and the column head 3, and the connecting groove 24 is connected from end to end in a ring shape. The fixing member also includes a snap lock, which includes a plurality of mutually hinged snap rods 25, and the hinge axes of the snap rods 25 are parallel to each other. A snap groove 26 is provided on one side of the snap rods 25, and the snap groove 26 passes through the snap rods 25 along the length direction of the snap rods 25. The snap groove 26 is used to enter the connecting groove 24 and snap the connecting seat 23 and the column head 3. The fixing member also includes a connector for connecting the two connecting rods 44 at the end;

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting piece includes a rotating lock buckle 27 provided on the head end clamping rod 25 and a locking tongue 28 provided on the tail end clamping rod 25 , and the rotating lock buckle 27 is buckled on the locking tongue 28 .

[0029] After the column head 3 is aligned with the connecting seat 23, the clamping rod 25 is placed around the column head 3 and the connecting seat 23, and the clamping groove 26 is clamped in the connecting groove 24. Then, the lock buckle 27 is rotated toward the lock tongue 28 and connected to the lock tongue 28. Then, the rotating lock buckle 27 is twisted in the opposite direction to firmly engage the lock tongue 28 on the rotating lock buckle 27, and then the clamping lock buckle is connected as a whole, thereby fixing the connecting seat 23 and the column head 3. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the driving member 4 includes a mounting shaft 41, a reducer 42 and a driving shaft 43 arranged on the frame 1. The mounting shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and one side of the rectangular frame 21 is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft 41. A connecting rod 44 is arranged on the outside of the rectangular frame 21 away from the mounting shaft 41, and a bearing 45 is provided on the frame 1. The connecting rod 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the bearing 45. The other end of the mounting shaft 41 is arranged at the output end of the reducer 42, and the driving shaft 43 is arranged at the input end of the reducer 42; when the column head 3 is flipped, the input end of the reducer 42 rotates, and the output end of the reducer 42 drives the mounting shaft 41 to rotate, the rotation of the mounting shaft 41 drives the rectangular frame 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the rectangular frame 21 drives the mounting rod to rotate, thereby driving the column head 3 to rotate, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the connecting rod 44 and the installation axis 41 are located on the same straight line and on the center line between the two support rods 22; ensuring that the center of mass (center of gravity of mass) of the flip frame 2 and the column head 3 is on the installation axis 41, ensuring that personnel are more stable during the flipping process of the operating device.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the support rod 22 is made of angle steel, and the connecting seat 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the support rod 22.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to fix the column head 3 in the position after rotation, the reducer 42 is a worm gear reducer.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a handwheel 46 is coaxially mounted on the drive shaft 43 and is positioned 700-800 mm above the ground. Turning handwheel 46 rotates the drive shaft 43, which in turn rotates the rectangular frame 21, making operation simple and convenient. Furthermore, the handwheel 46 is positioned 750 mm above the ground, making it easy for operators to operate while standing.

[0035] The implementation principle of a maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0036] When maintaining the column head 3, the column head 3 is installed on the turning frame 2, and then the maintenance work is performed on the column head 3; when the maintenance position of the column head 3 is changed, the hand wheel 46 is rotated, and the rotation of the hand wheel 46 drives the drive shaft 43 to rotate, and the drive shaft 43 drives the reducer 42 to operate, and the reducer 42 drives the turning frame 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the turning frame 2 drives the column head 3 to rotate, and then the maintenance position is adjusted, thereby facilitating the maintenance work of the column head 3.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A maintenance device for dynamic axial compression column caps, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1) and a turning frame (2) arranged on the frame (1), wherein the turning frame (2) is used to install and fix the column head (3), the turning frame (2) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and a driving member (4) is provided on the frame (1) for driving the turning frame (2) to rotate and thus driving the column head (3) to turn.

2. A maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning frame (2) comprises a rectangular frame (21) and a support rod (22), wherein two rectangular frames (21) are provided and both are rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and two support rods (22) are provided and are located between the two rectangular frames (21), the two support rods (22) are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rectangular frame (21), and a connecting seat (23) is provided between the two support rods (22), and the connecting seat (23) is used for docking the column head (3). The working device also comprises a fixing member, and the fixing member is used for docking the column head (3) with the connecting seat (23) and for fixing the column head (3) to the connecting seat (23).

3. A maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member includes a connecting groove (24) provided on the circumference of the connecting seat (23) and the column head (3), the connecting groove (24) is connected at both ends and is annular, the fixing member also includes a snap lock, the snap lock includes a plurality of mutually hinged snap rods (25), one side of each snap rod (25) is provided with a snap groove (26), the snap groove (26) passes through the snap rod (25) along the length direction of the snap rod (25), the snap groove (26) is used to enter the connecting groove (24) and snap the connecting seat (23) and the column head (3), and the fixing member also includes a connecting member for connecting the two connecting rods (44) at the end.

4. A maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a rotating lock buckle (27) arranged on the head end clamping rod (25) and a locking tongue (28) arranged on the tail end clamping rod (25), wherein the rotating lock buckle (27) is buckled on the locking tongue (28).

5. The maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (4) comprises a mounting shaft (41) arranged on the frame (1), a speed reducer (42) and a driving shaft (43); the mounting shaft (41) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1); one side of the rectangular frame (21) is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft (41); the other end of the mounting shaft (41) is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer (42); and the driving shaft (43) is arranged at the input end of the speed reducer (42).

6. A maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column head according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (44) is provided on the outside of the rectangular frame (21) away from the installation shaft (41), a bearing (45) is provided on the frame (1), and the connecting rod (44) is fixedly provided on the inner ring of the bearing (45).

7. The maintenance device for dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reducer (42) is a worm gear reducer.

8. The maintenance device for dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hand wheel (46) is coaxially arranged on the driving shaft (43), and the height of the hand wheel (46) from the ground is 700 mm to 800 mm.

9. The maintenance device for a dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod (44) and the mounting shaft (41) are located on the same straight line and on the center line between the two support rods (22).

10. The maintenance device for dynamic axial compression column cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (22) is made of angle steel, and the connecting seat (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the support rod (22).