Domestic hot water heat energy recovery device

By designing a domestic hot water heat recovery device and using a stainless steel heat dissipation box and temperature sensor-controlled hot water circulation, the problem of waste heat from domestic hot water is solved, and effective heat recovery and continuity of heating are achieved.

CN223423334UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10BEIJING THERMAL ENG DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422518320.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Domestic hot water is naturally discharged after use, resulting in heat energy waste, and existing technologies fail to effectively recycle and utilize heat.

Method used

A domestic hot water heat energy recovery device is designed. Domestic hot water is collected through a collection box and its heat is dissipated into the room using a stainless steel heat dissipation box. The heat is dissipated into the room using a non-tin heat dissipation box 4. The heat of domestic hot water is dissipated into the room using a non-tin heat dissipation box 4 for heating. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the hot water temperature and control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to realize the recovery and utilization of heat energy.

Benefits of technology

The effective recovery and utilization of waste heat from domestic hot water is achieved, which avoids interruption of heating supply and improves energy utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat energy recovery, in particular to a domestic hot water heat energy recovery device. According to the technical scheme, the heat energy recovery device comprises a heat energy recovery part, the heat energy recovery part comprises a stainless steel heat dissipation box, a hot galvanizing pipeline, an electromagnetic valve and a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is fixedly installed in the stainless steel heat dissipation box, the hot galvanizing pipeline is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stainless steel heat dissipation box, and the electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the hot galvanizing pipeline; and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve. Domestic hot wastewater is collected through the collecting box, the domestic hot wastewater in the collecting box is guided into the stainless steel heat dissipation box, heat of the domestic hot wastewater is dissipated into a room through the stainless steel heat dissipation box for heat supply, and when the temperature of the domestic hot wastewater in the stainless steel heat dissipation box is lower than a set value, the domestic hot wastewater in the stainless steel heat dissipation box is heated. Water in the stainless steel heat dissipation box is completely discharged firstly, then domestic hot waste water is added into the stainless steel heat dissipation box, and heat energy of the domestic hot waste water is recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat recovery, in particular to a domestic hot water heat recovery device. Background Art

[0002] In winter, people need heating in their daily lives to increase indoor temperature and domestic water consumption. With the popularization of smart heating, most homes have installed thermal temperature controllers. When the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the heating pipe valves automatically close to maintain the indoor temperature while providing the family with hot water at a suitable temperature.

[0003] Domestic hot water is usually discharged naturally after use. Domestic hot water contains heat, which is discharged along with the hot water, resulting in a waste of thermal energy of the domestic hot water, which is not conducive to energy saving. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a domestic hot water heat energy recovery device to solve the problem of heat energy waste caused by natural discharge of domestic hot water after use in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a domestic hot water heat energy recovery device, comprising a collection box, a pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box, and a decontamination component provided on the pipe;

[0006] Heat recovery components, including a stainless steel heat sink, a hot-dip galvanized pipe, a solenoid valve, and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel heat sink, the hot-dip galvanized pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stainless steel heat sink, and the solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the hot-dip galvanized pipe. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the solenoid valve.

[0007] The side of the stainless steel heat dissipation box is communicated with the pipeline at the bottom of the collection box.

[0008] Optionally, the dirt removal assembly includes a filter element and a dirt remover, and the filter element and the dirt remover are both arranged on the pipe at the bottom of the collection box.

[0009] Optionally, the collection box collects domestic hot wastewater, and the domestic wastewater flows out of the collection box, passes through a filter element and a decontaminator, and finally enters the interior of the stainless steel heat dissipation box.

[0010] Optionally, the filter element includes a hot-dip galvanized steel pipe, a sealing cylinder, a circular filter, a return spring and a push rod. The inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe is slidingly connected to the sealing cylinder, the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe is fixedly connected to the pipeline, the middle part of the inner wall of the sealing cylinder is rotatably connected to the circular filter, the top of the sealing cylinder is fixedly installed with a return spring installed on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe, the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe is fixedly installed with a push rod directly below the circular filter, and the push rod is located on the moving path of the circular filter.

[0011] Optionally, the push rod adopts an L-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the push rod is misaligned with the sealing tube.

[0012] Optionally, a torque spring is elastically connected to the rotational connection between the blocking cylinder and the circular filter screen, and the blocking cylinder completely covers the inlet of the dirt remover.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to a sealing plug via a straight rod, the top of the sealing plug adopts a truncated cone structure, and a sewage box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe.

[0014] Optionally, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller via a signal transmission line, and the controller is electrically connected to a temperature sensor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model collects domestic hot waste water through a collection box, guides the domestic hot waste water inside the collection box into a stainless steel radiator box, and utilizes the stainless steel radiator box to dissipate the heat of the domestic hot waste water into the room for heating. When the temperature of the domestic hot waste water inside the stainless steel radiator box is lower than the set value, the water inside the stainless steel radiator box is first completely discharged, and then the domestic hot waste water inside the collection box is added to the stainless steel radiator box, so as to utilize the residual heat of the domestic hot water in the heating season.

[0017] Furthermore, when the circular filter is blocked, it is subjected to a large impact force of water, and the circular filter and the sealing cylinder are washed underwater. At this time, the circular filter is lifted up and rotated by the push rod, and the rotation of the circular filter compresses the torque spring. At this time, the circular filter is tilted, and the falling water inside the collection box washes off the impurities on the circular filter, avoiding the circular filter being blocked and affecting the circulation of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention is given;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe structure;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the circular filter structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the sealing tube structure.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Collection box; 2. Filter element; 21. Hot-dip galvanized steel pipe; 22. Sealing cylinder; 23. Round filter; 24. Return spring; 25. Push rod; 26. Sealing plug; 27. Torque spring; 3. De-sludging device; 4. Stainless steel heat sink; 5. Hot-dip galvanized pipe; 6. Solenoid valve; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Sewage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] This embodiment proposes a domestic hot water heat recovery device, such as Figure 1As shown, the collecting box 1 includes a collection box 1, which is fixed with a pipe at the bottom, and a dirt removal component is provided on the pipe. The dirt removal component includes a filter 2 and a dirt remover 3. The filter 2 and the dirt remover 3 are both provided on the pipe at the bottom of the collecting box 1. The domestic hot wastewater is coarsely filtered by the filter 2, and then the domestic hot wastewater is finely filtered by the dirt remover 3 to avoid impurities in the domestic hot wastewater and to prevent the impurities from adhering to the inside of the pipe.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the heat recovery component includes a stainless steel heat sink 4, a hot-dip galvanized pipe 5, a solenoid valve 6, and a temperature sensor 7. The side of the stainless steel heat sink 4 is connected to the pipe at the bottom of the collection box 1. The collection box 1 collects domestic hot wastewater. The domestic wastewater flows out of the collection box 1, passes through the filter 2 and the decontaminant remover 3, and finally enters the interior of the stainless steel heat sink 4. The heat is dissipated into the room through the stainless steel heat sink 4, providing heating for people's daily life in winter.

[0031] A temperature sensor 7 is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel heat sink 4, a hot-dip galvanized pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stainless steel heat sink 4, and a solenoid valve 6 is fixedly installed on the hot-dip galvanized pipe 5. The temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 6, and the solenoid valve 6 is electrically connected to the controller through a signal transmission line, and the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 7.

[0032] The temperature of the domestic hot wastewater inside the stainless steel heat sink 4 is monitored by temperature sensor 7. When the temperature of the domestic hot wastewater inside the stainless steel heat sink 4 falls below a set value, the temperature sensor 7 transmits a signal to the controller, which opens the solenoid valve 6 to discharge the low-temperature domestic hot wastewater. At the same time, the electric check valve opens to re-supply hot water into the stainless steel heat sink 4, ensuring uninterrupted heating.

[0033] In this embodiment, domestic hot wastewater is collected by a collection box 1, and the domestic hot wastewater inside the collection box 1 is introduced into the stainless steel heat dissipation box 4. The stainless steel heat dissipation box 4 is used to dissipate the heat of the domestic hot wastewater into the room for heating. When the temperature of the domestic hot wastewater inside the stainless steel heat dissipation box 4 is lower than the set value, the water inside the stainless steel heat dissipation box 4 is first completely drained, and then the domestic hot wastewater inside the collection box 1 is added to the stainless steel heat dissipation box 4 to avoid heating interruption.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Based on Example 1, this example proposes a domestic hot water heat recovery device, such as Figure 2 and 3As shown, the filter element 2 includes a hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21, a sealing cylinder 22, a circular filter screen 23, a return spring 24 and a push rod 25. The inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21 is slidingly connected to the sealing cylinder 22, the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the pipeline, the middle part of the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the circular filter screen 23, and the top of the sealing cylinder 22 is fixedly installed with a return spring 24 installed on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21. The push rod 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21 and directly below the circular filter screen 23. The push rod 25 is located on the moving path of the circular filter screen 23.

[0036] A torque spring 27 is elastically connected to the rotational connection between the blocking cylinder 22 and the circular filter screen 23 , and the blocking cylinder 22 completely covers the inlet of the dirt remover 3 .

[0037] After impurities accumulate on the circular filter 23, the water flow rate of the circular filter 23 decreases, and the circular filter 23 and the blocking cylinder 22 are washed underwater. The blocking cylinder 22 moves, causing the return spring 24 to deform. When the blocking cylinder 22 moves to the water inlet of the dirt remover 3, the blocking cylinder 22 blocks the water inlet of the dirt remover 3, preventing impurities on the circular filter 23 from entering the dirt remover 3. At this time, the circular filter 23 is lifted and rotated by the push rod 25. The rotation of the circular filter 23 compresses the torque spring 27, and the circular filter 23 tilts. The falling water inside the collection box 1 washes off the impurities on the circular filter 23, and then the water flow rate of the circular filter 23 is restored. The circular filter 23 and the blocking cylinder 22 are reset under the action of the return spring 24, and then the torque spring 27 returns the circular filter 23 to its initial state.

[0038] The push rod 25 adopts an L-shaped structure, and the vertical portion of the push rod 25 is misaligned with the blocking tube 22. This prevents the push rod 25 from hindering the movement of the blocking tube 22.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the circular filter screen 23 is in an inclined state, and a pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 22 and below the circular filter screen 23. The circular filter screen 23 is divided into two parts, left and right, along the axis of the torque spring 27. The area of ​​the right part of the circular filter screen 23 is larger than that of the left part. Therefore, when the circular filter screen 23 is impacted by water, the force on the right part of the circular filter screen 23 is greater than that on the left part. Therefore, when the water impacts the circular filter screen 23, the right part thereof deflects downward. However, since the pad limits the circular filter screen 23, the circular filter screen 23 will not be directly opened by the water impact.

[0040] The bottom of the sealing cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a sealing plug 26 via a straight rod. The top of the sealing plug 26 adopts a truncated cone structure. The bottom of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe 21 is fixedly mounted with a sewage tank 8. During normal water flow, the sealing plug 26 blocks the sewage tank 8, and water enters from the water inlet of the sludge separator 3. When flushing the circular filter 23, the sealing cylinder 22 blocks the water inlet of the sludge separator 3, and the sealing plug 26 opens the sewage tank 8, directing impurities intercepted by the filter element 2 into the sewage tank 8.

[0041] In this embodiment, the circular filter 23 is blocked and subjected to a strong impact force from the water. The circular filter 23 and the blocking cylinder 22 are washed underwater by the water. The blocking cylinder 22 moves, causing the return spring 24 to deform. When the blocking cylinder 22 moves to the water inlet of the dirt remover 3, the blocking cylinder 22 blocks the water inlet of the dirt remover 3, preventing impurities on the circular filter 23 from entering the dirt remover 3. At this time, the circular filter 23 is lifted and rotated by the push rod 25. The rotation of the circular filter 23 compresses the torque spring 27, causing the circular filter 23 to tilt, and the falling water inside the collection box 1 washes away the impurities on the circular filter 23.

[0042] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A domestic hot water heat recovery device, characterized in that: include: A collection box (1), wherein a pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collection box (1), and a decontamination assembly is provided on the pipe; A heat recovery component, comprising a stainless steel heat sink (4), a hot-dip galvanized pipe (5), a solenoid valve (6) and a temperature sensor (7); the temperature sensor (7) is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel heat sink (4); the hot-dip galvanized pipe (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stainless steel heat sink (4); the solenoid valve (6) is fixedly installed on the hot-dip galvanized pipe (5); and the temperature sensor (7) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (6); The side of the stainless steel heat dissipation box (4) is connected to the pipeline at the bottom of the collection box (1).

2. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt removal assembly comprises a filter element (2) and a dirt remover (3), and both the filter element (2) and the dirt remover (3) are arranged on a pipe at the bottom of the collection box (1).

3. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection box (1) collects domestic hot wastewater, which flows out of the collection box (1), passes through the filter element (2) and the decontaminator (3), and finally enters the interior of the stainless steel heat dissipation box (4).

4. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter element (2) comprises a hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21), a blocking cylinder (22), a circular filter (23), a return spring (24) and a push rod (25); the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21) is slidably connected to the blocking cylinder (22); the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the pipeline; the middle part of the inner wall of the blocking cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the circular filter (23); the top of the blocking cylinder (22) is fixedly installed with a return spring (24) installed on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21); the push rod (25) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21) and directly below the circular filter (23); the push rod (25) is located on the moving path of the circular filter (23).

5. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod (25) adopts an L-shaped structure, and the vertical portion of the push rod (25) is misaligned with the sealing cylinder (22).

6. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torque spring (27) is elastically connected to the rotational connection between the blocking cylinder (22) and the circular filter (23), and the blocking cylinder (22) completely covers the inlet of the dirt remover (3).

7. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a sealing plug (26) via a straight rod. The top of the sealing plug (26) adopts a truncated cone structure. The bottom of the hot-dip galvanized steel pipe (21) is fixedly installed with a sewage box (8).

8. The domestic hot water heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solenoid valve (6) is electrically connected to a controller via a signal transmission line, the controller is electrically connected to a temperature sensor (7), and an electric check valve is installed on the pipeline at the bottom of the collection box (1).