Aluminum alloy formwork supporting structure for steel bar truss floor support plate
The combination of the disc-type steel pipe support system and the aluminum alloy beam formwork solved the problem of the inability to connect the aluminum alloy formwork and the steel truss floor deck as a whole, thereby improving safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422668924.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The supporting structure of traditional aluminum alloy formwork and steel truss floor deck cannot be connected into a whole, resulting in high safety risks and waste of labor costs.
A disc-type steel pipe support system, aluminum alloy beam formwork, threaded hollow steel pipe and rotatable sleeve are used to form a continuous overall support structure. The height can be adjusted through the threaded hollow steel pipe and rotatable sleeve to meet the support requirements of different floor heights.
The integrated connection between the aluminum alloy formwork and the steel truss floor deck is achieved, which reduces safety risks, saves labor costs, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223423614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an aluminum alloy formwork supporting structure for a steel bar truss floor deck. Background Art
[0002] Reinforced truss floor decks (hereafter referred to as truss decks) are composite load-bearing slabs made by connecting the steel trusses and the base plate through resistance spot welding. They feature mechanized production, uniform reinforcement spacing, consistent concrete cover thickness, and high-quality floor construction. Aluminum alloy formwork is a concrete formwork system designed according to a modular design and extruded using specialized equipment, allowing for flexible assembly to accommodate varying structural dimensions.
[0003] In the actual construction process, some building concrete structures use truss plates as the bottom formwork of concrete floor slabs, and aluminum alloy formwork as the bottom formwork and side formwork of concrete structure frame beams.
[0004] Traditional aluminum alloy formwork bases utilize 60-to-48 series steel pipes as an adjustable support structure system, while the truss plate base utilizes 48 series disc buckles (or steel pipe fasteners) + keels as a support system. However, the aluminum formwork + truss plate combined construction system has two support structures. Due to the different diameters of the steel pipes, the aluminum formwork beam bottom support and the truss plate bottom support cannot be connected as a whole, which does not meet the specification requirement for the formwork support system to be connected as a whole. Alternatively, using 60-to-48 butt-fastener steel pipes to connect the two support structures would waste a significant amount of labor. Therefore, the present invention proposes an aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel truss floor decks to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy formwork support structure for a steel bar truss floor deck, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy formwork support structure for a steel truss floor deck, comprising: a beam-side aluminum alloy formwork and a steel truss floor deck, wherein the beam-side aluminum alloy formwork is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the opening of the steel truss floor deck via a corner aluminum formwork, the beam-side aluminum alloy formwork is fixed via aluminum formwork tensioning screws, and the lower end of the beam-side aluminum alloy formwork is connected to an aluminum formwork early-removal plate;
[0007] The lower end of the steel truss floor deck is provided with a disc-type steel pipe support system, in which a threaded hollow steel pipe is installed. The upper end of the threaded hollow steel pipe is connected to a disc-type short pipe 1 through a rotatable sleeve, and the lower end is connected to a disc-type short pipe 2 through a rotatable sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the disc-type steel pipe support system includes a disc-type horizontal rod, a disc-type diagonal rod, a disc-type vertical rod, a steel pipe and a disc-type adjustable support. The disc-type vertical rod is horizontally or vertically overlapped on the ground, the disc-type diagonal rod is obliquely fixed between the two disc-type vertical rods, and the disc-type horizontal rod is horizontally fixed between the two disc-type vertical rods.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustable support with buckle is inserted into the top end of the buckle upright, and the steel pipe is placed in the adjustable support with buckle 14 and contacts the bottom end of the steel truss floor deck.
[0010] Preferably, a buckle vertical rod is inserted into the lower end of the second buckle short tube.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the second disc buckle short tube is fixedly connected to a double-slot steel joist, and the left and right ends of the double-slot steel joist are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the disc buckle upright.
[0012] Preferably, the rotatable sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first disc short tube and the upper end of the second disc short tube respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the threaded hollow steel pipe are respectively inserted into the disc buckle short tube one and the disc buckle short tube two, and the outer wall and the inner wall of the rotatable sleeve are threadedly connected.
[0014] Preferably, a round tube is fixedly installed on the lower end of the aluminum mold early disassembly plate, and the round tube is inserted into the inner side of the upper end of the short tube of the buckle.
[0015] Preferably, ear plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the disc buckle short tube one and the disc buckle short tube two, and hand-tightened bolts are threadedly connected to the ear plates. An anti-sliding block is fixedly installed on one end of the hand-tightened bolt, and can contact the outer wall of the rotatable sleeve through the anti-sliding block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] By using a disc-type steel pipe support system, aluminum alloy beam formwork, steel truss floor deck, threaded hollow steel pipe, rotatable sleeve and other mechanisms, a continuous integral support structure of the aluminum alloy formwork for the steel truss floor deck is formed. That is, the aluminum alloy formwork support system for the concrete beam and the steel truss floor deck support system can be connected into a whole. This avoids the problem of inconsistent steel pipe diameters and difficulty in connecting into a whole between the traditional aluminum formwork 60 to 48 series steel pipe support system and other formwork support systems, effectively reducing safety risks. At the same time, in the beam and slab construction area where the aluminum formwork and steel truss floor deck are combined, the labor cost of aluminum formwork support and truss plate support can be saved, effectively accelerating the construction progress.
[0018] This support system can be adjusted in height through threaded hollow steel pipes, rotatable sleeves, and short tubes with buckles to meet the support requirements of different floor heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a sectional view of the aluminum alloy formwork support structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a sectional view of the aluminum alloy formwork support structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the aluminum alloy formwork bottom support structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the aluminum alloy formwork bottom support structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the threaded hollow steel pipe and disc buckle short pipe one and disc buckle short pipe two connection of the present application.
[0024] In the figure: 1, aluminum formwork opposite pull screw; 2, beam side aluminum alloy formwork; 3, steel bar truss floor support plate; 4, corner aluminum formwork; 5, aluminum formwork early dismantling plate; 6, disc buckle short pipe one; 7, threaded hollow steel pipe; 8, disc buckle short pipe two; 9, disc buckle horizontal rod; 10, rotatable sleeve head; 11, disc buckle inclined rod; 12, disc buckle vertical rod; 13, steel pipe; 14, disc buckle adjustable support; 15, double channel steel support beam; 16, disc buckle vertical rod tray; 17, round pipe; 18, ear plate; 19, hand screw bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the present application clear, complete description, and the advantages are more clear and obvious, the following will be further described in detail with the help of the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The present application provides a technical scheme: an aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor support plate, comprising: disc buckle type steel pipe support system, beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 and steel bar truss floor support plate 3, the beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opening of the steel bar truss floor support plate 3 through the corner aluminum formwork 4, the steel bar truss floor support plate 3 is a floor concrete bottom support structure, the beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 is a side mold for concrete pouring, the beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 is fixed through the aluminum formwork opposite pull screw 1, the aluminum formwork opposite pull screw 1 is used as a tie structure of the beam side aluminum alloy formwork, which prevents the formwork from overturning during concrete pouring, and the corner aluminum formwork 4 supports the structure of the beam side aluminum formwork and the truss plate joint.
[0027] The lower end of the aluminum alloy formwork 2 on the beam side is connected with an aluminum formwork early disassembly plate 5, and a round tube 17 is installed at the lower end of the aluminum formwork early disassembly plate 5. The aluminum formwork early disassembly plate 5 is placed in the post-disassembly structure at the bottom of the frame beam, that is, the aluminum formwork in other areas can be dismantled first and used in rotation, but the aluminum formwork early disassembly plate 5 is not dismantled. A threaded hollow steel pipe 7 is installed in the disc-type steel pipe support system. The upper end of the threaded hollow steel pipe 7 is connected to a disc-type short tube 6 through a rotatable sleeve 10, and the lower end is connected to a disc-type short tube 2 8 through a rotatable sleeve 10. A threaded groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotatable sleeve 10, and the rotatable sleeve 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the disc-type short tube 6 and the upper end of the disc-type short tube 2 8 respectively. The upper and lower ends of the threaded hollow steel pipe 7 are respectively inserted into the disc-type short tube 6 and the disc The short tube 2 8 is inside, and the outer wall and the inner wall of the rotatable sleeve 10 are threadedly connected. The round tube 17 is inserted into the inner side of the upper end of the disc buckle short tube 16. The round tube 17 is welded to the aluminum mold early disassembly plate 5 and inserted into the disc buckle short tube 16 as a stabilization measure of the support structure to avoid shaking. One end of the disc buckle short tube 16 is used to support the aluminum mold early disassembly plate 5. The round tube 17 is inserted into the disc buckle short tube 6 to prevent the template from overturning; the other end is inserted by the threaded hollow steel pipe 7, which is used in conjunction with the rotatable sleeve 10 to adjust the support height of the structure. One end of the disc buckle short tube 2 8 is placed on the disc buckle vertical pole 12 (when there is no vertical pole at the bottom of the beam, it is placed on the double-slot steel support beam 15), and one end is inserted by the threaded hollow steel pipe 7, which is used in conjunction with the rotatable sleeve 10 to adjust the support height of the structure.
[0028] The lower end of the steel truss floor deck 3 is provided with a disc-type steel pipe support system, which includes a disc-type steel pipe support system, a disc-type horizontal rod 9, a disc-type diagonal rod 11, a disc-type vertical rod 12, a steel pipe 13 and a disc-type adjustable support 14. The disc-type vertical rod 12 is horizontally or vertically overlapped on the ground, the disc-type diagonal rod 11 is tilted and fixed between the two disc-type vertical rods 12, the disc-type horizontal rod 9 is horizontally fixed between the two disc-type vertical rods 12, the disc-type adjustable support 14 is inserted into the top of the disc-type vertical rod 12, the steel pipe 13 is placed in the disc-type adjustable support 14 and contacts the bottom end of the steel truss floor deck 3, the disc-type horizontal rod 9 is connected to the disc-type vertical rod 12 to ensure the overall stability of the support structure, the disc-type diagonal rod 11 is connected to the disc-type vertical rod 12 to ensure the overall stability of the support structure, and the disc-type vertical rod 12 serves as a supporting structure for supporting the overall structure.
[0029] When there is no vertical pole at the bottom of the beam, the lower end of the short disc tube 8 is fixedly connected to the double-groove steel joist 15 as a supporting structure for supporting the short disc tube 8. The left and right ends of the double-groove steel joist 15 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the disc disc pole 12 through the disc disc pole tray 16. There is no vertical pole area at the bottom of the beam, and the disc disc pole tray 16 is used to support the double-groove steel joist 15 as a supporting structure.
[0030] An ear plate 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the disc buckle short tube 1 6 and the disc buckle short tube 2 8, and a hand bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the ear plate 18. One end of the hand bolt 19 is fixedly installed with an anti-sliding block, and the anti-sliding block can contact the outer wall of the rotatable sleeve 10 through the anti-sliding block. By tightening the hand bolt 19, the anti-sliding block and the outer wall of the rotatable sleeve 10 are in close contact, thereby preventing the rotatable sleeve 10 from accidentally rotating.
[0031] Construction process:
[0032] 1) There is a vertical pole at the bottom of the beam:
[0033] Truss plate + aluminum formwork construction area: erection and arrangement of disc-shaped vertical poles 12 → installation of disc-shaped horizontal poles 9 → installation of disc-shaped diagonal poles 11 → installation of disc-shaped short tubes 2 at the bottom of the aluminum formwork beam → installation of lower rotatable sleeves 10 → installation of threaded hollow steel pipes 7 → installation of upper rotatable sleeves 10 → installation of disc-shaped short tubes 16 → installation of aluminum formwork early disassembly plate 5 → installation of beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 → installation of corner aluminum formwork 4 → installation of aluminum formwork tension screw 1 → installation of round steel pipes 13 → installation of steel truss floor deck 3 → reinforcement binding and concrete pouring
[0034] 2) There is no vertical pole at the bottom of the beam:
[0035] In the truss plate + aluminum formwork construction area, arrange and erect the disc-type uprights 12 → install the disc-type horizontal rods 9 → install the disc-type diagonal rods 11 → erect the double-slot steel joist 15 (place it flat on the disc-type upright tray 16) → install the disc-type short tube 2 8 at the bottom of the aluminum formwork beam → install the lower rotatable sleeve 10 → install the threaded hollow steel pipe 7 → install the upper rotatable sleeve 10 → install the disc-type short tube 1 6 → install the aluminum formwork early-removal plate 5 → install the beam side aluminum alloy formwork 2 → install the corner aluminum formwork 4 → install the aluminum formwork tension screw 1 → install the round steel pipe 13 → install the steel truss floor deck 3 → tie the steel bars and pour the concrete.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy formwork support structure for a steel truss floor deck, comprising: The beam side aluminum alloy formwork (2) and the steel truss floor deck (3) are characterized in that: the beam side aluminum alloy formwork (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opening of the steel truss floor deck (3) through the corner aluminum formwork (4), the beam side aluminum alloy formwork (2) is fixed by the aluminum formwork tension screw (1), and the lower end of the beam side aluminum alloy formwork (2) is connected with an aluminum formwork early disassembly plate (5); The lower end of the steel truss floor deck (3) is provided with a disc-type steel pipe support system, a threaded hollow steel pipe (7) is installed in the disc-type steel pipe support system, the upper end of the threaded hollow steel pipe (7) is connected to a disc-type short pipe (6) through a rotatable sleeve (10), and the lower end is connected to a disc-type short pipe (8) through a rotatable sleeve (10).
2. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle type steel pipe support system comprises a buckle horizontal rod (9), a buckle oblique rod (11), a buckle vertical rod (12), a steel pipe (13) and a buckle adjustable support (14); the buckle vertical rod (12) is horizontally or vertically overlapped on the ground; the buckle oblique rod (11) is obliquely fixed between the two buckle vertical rods (12); and the buckle horizontal rod (9) is horizontally fixed between the two buckle vertical rods (12).
3. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor decking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle adjustable support (14) is plugged into the top end of the buckle upright (12), and the steel pipe (13) is placed in the buckle adjustable support 14 and contacts the bottom end of the steel bar truss floor deck (3).
4. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second buckle short tube (8) is plugged with a buckle vertical rod (12).
5. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second buckle short tube (8) is fixedly connected to a double-groove steel joist (15), and the left and right ends of the double-groove steel joist (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the buckle upright (12).
6. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotatable sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first buckle short tube (6) and the upper end of the second buckle short tube (8).
7. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the threaded hollow steel pipe (7) are respectively inserted into the first short disc tube (6) and the second short disc tube (8), and the outer wall is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotatable sleeve (10).
8. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round tube (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the aluminum mold early disassembly plate (5), and the round tube (17) is inserted into the inner side of the upper end of the short tube (6) of the buckle.
9. The aluminum alloy formwork support structure for steel bar truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ear plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first disc buckle short tube (6) and the second disc buckle short tube (8), and a hand screw bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the ear plate (18). An anti-sliding block is fixedly mounted on one end of the hand screw bolt (19), and the anti-sliding block can contact the outer wall of the rotatable sleeve (10).