Slurry solid-liquid separation and storage device in drilling process

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of separation and storage devices, in particular to a solid-liquid separation and storage device for slurry in a drilling process, which comprises a support limiting frame, an opening storage limiting tank, a separation working tank, a tank cover, an electric lifting column and an opening connecting ring plate, a separation working tank used for solid-liquid separation is fixedly welded to the top end of the open storage limiting tank, a tank cover used for sealing is installed at the upper end of the separation working tank in a clamped mode, an electric lifting column is arranged at the upper end of the tank cover, and an open connecting annular plate is fixedly connected into multiple sets of limiting clamping blocks. According to the solid-liquid separation device disclosed by the utility model, the solid-liquid separation accuracy can be improved by arranging a plurality of groups of filtering equipment, the rotating motor is started to drive the separation working tank to rotate quickly, and liquid is thrown to the surface of the damage-proof stainless steel layer through inertia force and slides to the opening storage limiting tank to be stored.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of separation storage device, especially drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device is a kind of equipment specially used to handle the waste drilling fluid generated in the process of drilling, and its main role is to separate the solid particles and liquid in the drilling fluid, so as to facilitate subsequent processing and storage, reduce environmental pollution and improve the recycling rate of resources.

[0003] But the existing drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device in the use process, most only have filter structure, leading to slow solid-liquid separation speed, low efficiency, and in the filtering process, filter screen is prone to the problem of blockage, waste time.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the slow solid-liquid separation speed and low efficiency of the above-mentioned drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device, drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device can be designed, which uses mechanical force to accelerate separation efficiency and improve the recovery efficiency of drilling fluid. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the slow solid-liquid separation speed and low efficiency of the drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device, and the problem of filter screen blockage in the filtering process, waste time.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: drilling process slurry solid-liquid separation storage device, including support limiting frame, still including open storage limiting tank, separation working tank, tank cover, electric lifting column and open connection ring plate, a plurality of anti-skid protection plates are internally clamped and installed with open storage limiting tank for storing liquid, the top end of open storage limiting tank is fixedly welded with separation working tank for solid-liquid separation, the upper end of separation working tank is clamped and installed with tank cover for sealing, the upper end of tank cover is provided with electric lifting column, a plurality of limiting clamping blocks are internally fixedly connected with open connection ring plate.

[0007] A plurality of filter equipment are arranged, which can improve the accuracy of solid-liquid separation, and a rotating motor is started, which drives the separation working tank to rotate quickly, and through inertia, the liquid is thrown to the surface of the loss-free stainless steel layer and slides to the open storage limiting tank for storage, at the same time, the electric lifting column is started, which can make the pressure disc press the first separation frame, and the liquid in the first separation frame is pressed out, which can improve the recovery efficiency of drilling fluid, reduce the waste of drilling fluid and reduce the cost.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the support and limit frame is fixedly welded with multiple groups of wear-resistant load-bearing columns for stabilizing the entire device, the outer side of the bottom end of the wear-resistant load-bearing column is wrapped with an anti-slip ring, and the middle of the bottom end of the support and limit frame is provided with a rotating motor for providing power, and the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating movable disk, and the top edge of the rotating movable disk is fixedly connected with multiple groups of anti-slip protective plates for equipment limitation, and the interior of the separation working tank is provided with a damage-resistant stainless steel layer for courage and protection, and the interior of the damage-resistant stainless steel layer is fixedly welded with a snap-fit ​​for quick assembly of parts on the upper side. Assemble the slot blocks, and a fine filter cloth for liquid filtration is fixedly installed at the junction of the separation working tank and the open storage limit tank. Multiple groups of first fixed slot blocks are welded in a ring on the upper side of the outer side of the separation working tank, and multiple groups of second fixed slot blocks are welded in a ring on the outer side of the tank cover. The top end of the tank cover is connected to a feed pipe for feeding, and the bottom end of the movable end of the electric lifting column is fixedly connected to a pressure plate for applying pressure to slurry separation. The limiting block is clamped and installed inside the assembled slot block, and the bottom end of the open connecting ring plate is sequentially connected with the first separation frame, the second separation frame and the third separation frame for slurry separation from the inside to the outside.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is provided in the middle of the support and limiting frame for storing a rotating shaft connecting the rotating motor and the rotating movable disk, and the size of the rotating shaft is adapted to the size of the through slot.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided in the middle of the tank cover, the fixed end of the electric lifting column is firmly connected to the upper end of the tank cover, and the movable end of the electric lifting column passes through the slot and is lifted and lowered in the separation working tank.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the pressure plate is adapted to the size of the first separation frame, and the pressure plate can be moved in contact with the inner wall of the first separation frame.

[0012] Preferably, the first fixing slot block and the second fixing slot block are fitted together and penetrated by bolts, so that the separation working tank and the tank cover are firmly fixed.

[0013] Preferably, the sizes of the first separation frame, the second separation frame and the third separation frame increase in sequence, and the aperture sizes of the first separation frame, the second separation frame and the third separation frame decrease in sequence.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. This new model is equipped with multiple groups of filtering equipment, which can improve the accuracy of solid-liquid separation, and start the rotating motor to drive the separation working tank to rotate rapidly. Through inertia, the liquid is thrown to the surface of the anti-damage stainless steel layer and slides to the open storage limit tank for storage. At the same time, starting the electric lifting column can make the pressure plate apply pressure to the fixed part in the first separation frame to squeeze out the liquid inside, which can improve the recovery efficiency of drilling fluid, reduce the waste of drilling fluid and reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating motor of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation working tank of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support and limit frame; 2. Wear-resistant load-bearing column; 3. Rotating motor; 4. Rotating movable disk; 5. Anti-slip protective plate; 6. Open storage limit tank; 7. Separation working tank; 8. Anti-damage stainless steel layer; 9. Snap-fit ​​assembly slot block; 10. Fine filter cloth; 11. First fixed slot block; 12. Tank cover; 13. Second fixed slot block; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Electric lifting column; 16. Pressure plate; 17. Limiting block; 18. Open connecting ring plate; 19. First separation frame; 20. Second separation frame; 21. Third separation frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] The Drilling Slurry Solid-Liquid Separation and Storage Unit is a device specifically designed to process waste drilling fluid generated during the drilling process. Its primary function is to separate solid particles from liquids in the drilling fluid for subsequent processing and storage, reducing environmental pollution and improving resource recovery. Function: Environmental Protection: By separating solid particles from liquids, environmental pollution is reduced, particularly preventing the damage to soil and water bodies caused by harmful components such as heavy metals, polymers, and oils. Resource Recovery: The separated liquid can be discharged in a manner that meets standards, while the solid portion can be landfilled or solidified for resource recovery. Improved Efficiency: Solid-liquid separation improves drilling fluid recovery efficiency, reduces drilling fluid waste, and lowers costs. Potential Problems During Use: Filter Clogging: During the filtration process, the filter pores can easily become clogged by solid particles in the drilling fluid, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and decreased device performance. Equipment Wear: Because drilling fluid often contains abrasive particles, long-term use can cause wear on the solid-liquid separation equipment, requiring regular maintenance and component replacement. Operational complexity: Some solid-liquid separation equipment is complex to operate and requires professional operators to operate, which increases the operating cost and difficulty. Use of chemicals: In the solid-liquid separation process, chemical agents such as flocculants and coagulants may need to be used, which may bring additional environmental risks and costs. Energy consumption issues: Certain solid-liquid separation technologies such as centrifugal separation may require higher energy consumption, increasing the energy cost of the drilling process. In summary, the slurry solid-liquid separation storage device in the drilling process plays an important role in environmental protection and resource recovery, but during use, it is also necessary to pay attention to solving problems such as filter blockage, equipment wear, and operational complexity to ensure efficient and stable operation of the equipment. The background technology of the slurry solid-liquid separation storage device in the drilling process mainly includes the following aspects: Environmental protection and resource recovery: The waste drilling fluid generated during the drilling process contains a variety of harmful substances, such as heavy metals, polymers, oils, etc., which cause serious pollution to the environment. The application of solid-liquid separation technology can effectively reduce the impact of these pollutants on the environment, realize the harmless treatment of waste and the recycling of resources. Drilling quality assurance: During the drilling process, the solid-liquid separation device can process and monitor the mud performance to ensure the quality of drilling. By effectively separating the waste solid and liquid, it can be harmlessly treated on site before being discharged or transported to a designated location for preliminary treatment. Technology maturity: Although the vast majority of mud materials sold on the market are marked with green and environmentally friendly characteristics, there is a lack of reports or certificates recognized by authoritative organizations and standards. At the level of universities and research institutes, the technology for harmless treatment of waste solid and liquid is relatively mature, but its market utilization rate is not high, and it should be refined in terms of configuration for different drilling equipment. Solid-liquid separation process: Solid-liquid separation technology is a pretreatment before solidification. The process flow is simple, and the main contents include destabilization and flocculation.Chemical destabilization is achieved by destabilizing the waste material by breaking its stable state. A coagulant (a mixture of flocculants and coagulants) is then added to modify the physical and chemical properties of the drilling fluid system, disrupting its colloidal structure and achieving solid-liquid separation. Solid-liquid separation equipment: Solid-liquid separation equipment has rapidly developed in terms of structure, separation efficiency, automation level, functional integration, product quality, and reliability, narrowing the performance gap with products from developed European countries. Solid-liquid separation equipment is widely used in industries such as starch, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and industrial wastewater treatment. The main reasons for using solid-liquid separation and storage equipment for drilling slurry include: Reducing environmental pollution: Solid-liquid separation technology can reduce environmental pollution caused by waste drilling fluid and protect soil and water from harmful substances. Improving resource utilization: The separated liquid can be discharged in a standard manner, while the solid portion can be landfilled or solidified for resource recovery. Improving drilling efficiency: Solid-liquid separation can improve drilling fluid recovery efficiency, reduce drilling fluid waste, and lower costs. Responding to the demand for green exploration: With the increasing requirements for environmental protection, green exploration has become an important part of the new round of strategic actions for mineral exploration breakthroughs. The application of solid-liquid separation technology is one of the key technologies to achieve green exploration.

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a slurry solid-liquid separation storage device during drilling, comprising a support and limiting frame 1, an open storage limiting tank 6, a separation working tank 7, a tank cover 12, an electric lifting column 15 and an open connecting ring plate 18, multiple sets of anti-slip protection plates 5 are clamped and installed with the open storage limiting tank 6 for storing liquid, the top end of the open storage limiting tank 6 is fixedly welded with the separation working tank 7 for solid-liquid separation, the upper end of the separation working tank 7 is clamped and installed with a tank cover 12 for sealing, and the upper end of the tank cover 12 is provided with an electric lifting column 15. Multiple groups of limit blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the inside with open connecting ring plates 18, and multiple groups of filtering equipment are provided, which can improve the accuracy of solid-liquid separation, and start the rotating motor 3, which drives the separation working tank 7 to rotate rapidly. Through inertia, the liquid is thrown to the surface of the anti-damage stainless steel layer 8 and slides to the open storage limit tank 6 for storage. At the same time, starting the electric lifting column 15 can make the pressure plate 16 apply pressure to the fixed part in the first separation frame 19, and squeeze out the liquid inside it, which can improve the recovery efficiency of drilling fluid, reduce the waste of drilling fluid, and reduce costs.

[0024] See also Figures 2-3In this embodiment, the bottom end of the support and limit frame 1 is fixedly welded with multiple groups of wear-resistant load-bearing columns 2 for stabilizing the entire device, and the outer side of the bottom end of the wear-resistant load-bearing column 2 is wrapped with an anti-slip ring. A rotating motor 3 for providing power is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the support and limit frame 1, and a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 3. A rotating movable disk 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. Multiple groups of anti-slip protective plates 5 for equipment limitation are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the rotating movable disk 4. A damage-resistant stainless steel layer 8 for bravery and protection is provided inside the separation working tank 7. A snap-fit ​​assembly groove block 9 for quick assembly of parts is fixedly welded on the upper side of the damage-resistant stainless steel layer 8. A fine filter cloth 10 for liquid filtration is fixedly installed at the junction of the separation working tank 7 and the open storage limit tank 6. Multiple groups of first fixed groove blocks 11 are fixedly welded on the upper side of the outer side of the separation working tank 7. There are multiple groups of second fixed slot blocks 13 welded in the shape, and the top end of the tank cover 12 is connected to a feeding pipe 14 for feeding. The bottom end of the movable end of the electric lifting column 15 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 16 for applying pressure to the slurry separation. The limited block 17 is installed inside the snap-fit ​​assembly slot block 9, and the bottom end of the open connecting ring plate 18 is connected to the first separation frame 19, the second separation frame 20 and the third separation frame 21 for slurry separation from the inside to the outside. The open storage limit tank 6 at the lower end of the separation working tank 7 is limited and placed on the upper end of the rotating movable disk 4, and the anti-slip protective plate 5 is used to limit it firmly to ensure the stability of the device. The tank cover 12 is snap-fitted and installed to the top of the separation working tank 7, so that the first fixed slot block 11 is fitted with the second fixed slot block 13, and bolts are passed through it to fix it, and the through pipe connecting the solid and liquid is passed into the feed pipe 14 to allow the solid and liquid to enter the first separation frame 19.

[0025] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, a through slot is provided in the middle of the support and limiting frame 1 for storing the rotating shaft connecting the rotating motor 3 and the rotating movable disk 4. The size of the rotating shaft is adapted to the size of the through slot. A slot is provided in the middle of the tank cover 12. The fixed end of the electric lifting column 15 is firmly connected to the upper end of the tank cover 12. The movable end of the electric lifting column 15 passes through the slot and is lifted and lowered in the separation working tank 7. The size of the pressure plate 16 is adapted to the size of the first separation frame 19. The pressure plate 16 can be fitted on the inner wall of the first separation frame 19 for movement. The first fixed slot block 11 and the second fixed slot block 13 are fitted together and passed through with bolts to separate the working tank. 7 is firmly fixed to the tank cover 12, the sizes of the first separation frame 19, the second separation frame 20 and the third separation frame 21 increase in sequence, and the aperture sizes of the first separation frame 19, the second separation frame 20 and the third separation frame 21 decrease in sequence, the through pipe is withdrawn, and the rotating motor 3 is started to drive the separation working tank 7 to rotate at high speed, and the liquid is thrown out by inertia, and then the electric lifting column 15 is started to make the pressure plate 16 pressurize the solid in the first separation frame 19, thereby discharging excess liquid, so that the liquid passes through the first separation frame 19, the second separation frame 20, the third separation frame 21 and the fine filter cloth 10 into the open storage limit tank 6.

[0026] During operation, the open storage limit tank 6 at the lower end of the separation working tank 7 is limited and placed on the upper end of the rotating movable disk 4, and the anti-slip protective plate 5 is used to limit it firmly to ensure the stability of the device. The tank cover 12 is snap-fitted and installed to the top of the separation working tank 7 so that the first fixed slot block 11 fits with the second fixed slot block 13, and is passed through with bolts to fix it. The through pipe connecting the solid and liquid is passed into the feed pipe 14 to allow the solid and liquid to enter the first separation frame 19, the through pipe is withdrawn, and the rotating motor 3 is started to drive the separation working tank 7 to rotate at high speed, and the liquid is thrown out by inertia. Then the electric lifting column 15 is started to make the pressure plate 16 pressurize the solid in the first separation frame 19, thereby discharging excess liquid, so that the liquid passes through the first separation frame 19, the second separation frame 20, the third separation frame 21 and the fine filter cloth 10 into the open storage limit tank 6.

[0027] Through the above steps, multiple groups of filtering equipment are set up to improve the accuracy of solid-liquid separation, and the rotating motor 3 is started to drive the separation working tank 7 to rotate rapidly. Through inertia, the liquid is thrown to the surface of the anti-damage stainless steel layer 8 and slides to the open storage limit tank 6 for storage. At the same time, the electric lifting column 15 is started, which can make the pressure plate 16 apply pressure to the fixed part in the first separation frame 19 to squeeze out the liquid inside it, which can improve the recovery efficiency of drilling fluid, reduce the waste of drilling fluid, and reduce costs.

Claims

1. A slurry solid-liquid separation and storage device for a drilling process, comprising a support and limiting frame (1); characterized in that: The invention also includes an open storage limiting tank (6), a separation working tank (7), a tank cover (12), an electric lifting column (15) and an open connection ring plate (18); the open storage limiting tank (6) for storing liquid is mounted in a plurality of groups of anti-slip protection plates (5); the separation working tank (7) for solid-liquid separation is fixedly welded to the top of the open storage limiting tank (6); the upper end of the separation working tank (7) is mounted in a sealing tank cover (12); the upper end of the tank cover (12) is provided with an electric lifting column (15); and the open connection ring plate (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the plurality of groups of limiting blocks (17).

2. The drilling slurry solid-liquid separation storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support and limit frame (1) is fixedly welded with a plurality of wear-resistant load-bearing columns (2) for stabilizing the entire device. The outer side of the bottom end of the wear-resistant load-bearing column (2) is wrapped with an anti-skid ring. A rotating motor (3) for providing power is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the support and limit frame (1). The output end of the rotating motor (3) is provided with a rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating movable disk (4). The top edge of the rotating movable disk (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid protective plates (5) for equipment limitation. The interior of the separation working tank (7) is provided with a brave and protective anti-damage stainless steel layer (8). The interior of the anti-damage stainless steel layer (8) is fixedly welded with a snap-fit ​​assembly slot block (9) for quick assembly of parts. The separation working tank (7) is connected to the opening. A fine filter cloth (10) for liquid filtration is fixedly installed at the junction of the storage limit tank (6), multiple groups of first fixed slot blocks (11) are fixedly welded in a ring shape on the upper side of the outer side of the separation working tank (7), multiple groups of second fixed slot blocks (13) are welded in a ring shape on the outer side of the tank cover (12), the top end of the tank cover (12) is connected to a feed pipe (14) for feeding, the bottom end of the movable end of the electric lifting column (15) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (16) for applying pressure to slurry separation, the internal of the clamping assembly slot block (9) is clamped and installed with a limit clamping block (17), and the bottom end of the open connecting ring plate (18) is sequentially connected to a first separation frame (19), a second separation frame (20) and a third separation frame (21) for slurry separation from the inside to the outside.

3. The drilling slurry solid-liquid separation storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot is provided in the middle of the support and limiting frame (1) for storing a rotating shaft connecting the rotating motor (3) and the rotating movable disk (4), and the size of the rotating shaft is adapted to the size of the through slot.

4. The drilling slurry solid-liquid separation storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot is provided in the middle of the tank cover (12), the fixed end of the electric lifting column (15) is firmly connected to the upper end of the tank cover (12), and the movable end of the electric lifting column (15) passes through the slot and is lifted and lowered in the separation working tank (7).

5. The drilling slurry solid-liquid separation storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the pressure plate (16) is adapted to the size of the first separation frame (19), and the pressure plate (16) can be fitted on the inner wall of the first separation frame (19) for movement.

6. The drilling slurry solid-liquid separation storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed slot block (11) and the second fixed slot block (13) are fitted together and penetrated by bolts, so that the separation working tank (7) and the tank cover (12) are firmly fixed.

7. The slurry solid-liquid separation and storage device for drilling process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sizes of the first separation frame (19), the second separation frame (20) and the third separation frame (21) increase in sequence, and the aperture sizes of the first separation frame (19), the second separation frame (20) and the third separation frame (21) decrease in sequence.

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